Cássia Eller (1990 Album)
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''Cássia Eller'' is the debut album by
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
ian recording artist Cássia Eller, released in 1990. It contained covers of songs from artists such as
John Lennon John Winston Ono Lennon (born John Winston Lennon; 9 October 19408 December 1980) was an English singer, songwriter, musician and peace activist who achieved worldwide fame as founder, co-songwriter, co-lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of ...
and
Paul McCartney Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter and musician who gained worldwide fame with the Beatles, for whom he played bass guitar and shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John Lennon. One ...
, Cazuza, and
Renato Russo Renato Russo (born Renato Manfredini, Jr., March 27, 1960 – October 11, 1996) was a Brazilian singer and songwriter. He was the lead singer of the alternative rock band Legião Urbana. A Brazilian film depicting his life and career was rele ...
.


Background

Cássia Eller was born in
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a ...
in 1962 . After passing through several cities of the country during his life, he arrived in Brasilia in the 1980s, and there he went through various musical experiences, in addition to making friends with
Zélia Duncan Zélia Duncan (, 28 October 1964), born Zélia Cristina Gonçalves Moreira, is a Brazilian singer-songwriter. Biography Duncan was born in Niterói, in the state of Rio de Janeiro. She moved with her family to Brasília, where she lived for 16 ...
. Until the end of the decade, Cássia made numerous presentations in local and music festivals, emphasizing by the serious and powerful vocal tone. In 1988, Cássia moved to
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the Ga ...
, where she could achieve greater professional projection. There she met her uncle, Wanderson Clayton, who worked as a producer for the
14 Bis The ''14-bis'' (french: Quatorze-bis), (), also known as ("bird of prey" in French), was a pioneer era, canard-style biplane designed and built by Brazilian aviation pioneer Alberto Santos-Dumont. In 1906, near Paris, the ''14-bis'' made a m ...
group. He showed him a Beatles song on his guitar, which impressed him. From then on, Wanderson would try to make Cassia the "greatest singer in that country," according to his words.


Recording

Immediately, he put her in a studio owned by a friend. From this first recording came 10 songs in voice and guitar, which would become part of the final repertoire. The bands surprised by the selected composers, the great majority belonging to the independent circuit. There were names like Hermelino Neder, Bocato, Mário Manga and Arrigo Barnabé. During this period Cassia returned to Brasilia, with no hope of success in her endeavor, while Wanderson tried to get money to mix the material in hand. After editing the tape, Wanderson took it to Rio, where PolyGram headquarters were located. There he worked Mayrton Bahia, producer of groups like Legião Urbana and who knew Wanderson of works with the 14 Bis in
EMI EMI Group Limited (originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records Ltd. or simply EMI) was a British Transnational corporation, transnational Conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in March 1 ...
. After waiting for about six hours, he left the recording for Mayrton and left. When he got home, he got a call from him. When he returned to the office, Mayrton offered a three-disc deal with Cassia. With this, Cássia returned to Rio de Janeiro, and the production process of ''Cássia Eller'' began. A band to accompany the singer was assembled (according to Wanderson, the process was complicated by the enormous shyness of Cassia). With the band set up, the rehearsals of the opening ten tracks began in a studio at Cosme Velho. Mayrton, who believed that Cassia was a rough diamond that should not be cut, made a point of letting the musicians take turns and musical decisions. Alongside this, Cássia made her show for the press at the Mistura Fina show house in Ipanema. Wanderson bought her a dress and a high shoe, which she threw away in the first song. In that period, until 1994, when it stopped being produced by the uncle, Cássia wore clothes with style more "marginalized" and without great preoccupations of style. On the same day, it was reported that Wanderson himself would be the producer of the debut album. At first, PolyGram's claim was that Cassia had a pop repertoire and a better-looking image. Mayrton Bahia, however, believing in the potential of his young and rebellious figure, defended his style against the commercial department. "The record company did not believe her, wanted her to have good manners, she was more little girl," says Mayrton. The album counted on the participations of Frejat (that composed "Barraco") and Peninha, in the percussions. As the musicians of the band had a strong jazz influence, the Baron Red guitarist proposed that they return to the musical origins of the performer, essentially sidewalks in rock. Despite the initial rejection of this idea, it was soon accepted by them. The cover of the album, initially, would be signed by the artist André Peticov, but was not approved by the singer or by his uncle. So, we chose a photo taken at a show in São Paulo, made by Eliane Torino. For the back cover, Peticov gave another idea, this time approved: Cassia would literally kick the bucket. The photo was taken on Barra beach, where the singer spent some time repeating the act. Once the production was over, it was time to set the release. Initially, Globo commissioned the label to release a version of the song ''Meu Bem, Meu Mal'', which would be the opening theme of the eponymous soap opera, released in 1990. The recording, arranged by Cássia's own band, was not approved by the record company or the broadcaster, which considered it out of context. "Cássia was yelling," says Wanderson Clayton, who still holds the unreleased recording. To release the album, six
music video A music video is a video of variable duration, that integrates a music song or a music album with imagery that is produced for promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing device ...
s were recorded. One, For While, the album's first single and its first hit, was aired on ''
Fantástico ''Fantástico'' (originally known as ''Fantástico: O Show da Vida'', Portuguese for ''Fantastic The Show of Life'') is a Brazilian weekly television news program broadcast on Sunday nights on Rede Globo since August 5, 1973, created by José Bo ...
'' in 1990. The other five were shown by the then newly released
MTV Brasil MTV Brasil was a Brazilian over-the-air television network owned by Grupo Abril focused on the youth. The network was launched on 20 October 1990, as the first specialty television network to broadcast over-the-air, becoming the local version ...
in the following months. Initially, all eleven tracks recorded would have music videos, but due to tight budget, the idea had to be abandoned.


Reception

Alvaro Neder of
Allmusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databa ...
says, despite not selling well, it was "the aggressiveness of her low voice and the dry arrangements" on Eller's debut album that brought her national recognition. The controversial song "Rubens", expressing ambiguous sexuality, was censored.


Tracks


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cassia Eller Cássia Eller albums 1990 debut albums