Corserey
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Corserey (; frp, Corserê, locally ) is a former
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the district of Sarine in the canton of
Fribourg , neighboring_municipalities= Düdingen, Givisiez, Granges-Paccot, Marly, Pierrafortscha, Sankt Ursen, Tafers, Villars-sur-Glâne , twintowns = Rueil-Malmaison (France) , website = www.ville-fribourg.ch , Location of , Location of () () ...
in Switzerland. On 1 January 2020, the former municipalities of Corserey,
Noréaz Noréaz (; frp, Noréya) is a former municipality in the district of Sarine in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2020 the former municipalities of Corserey, Noréaz and Prez-vers-Noréaz merged to form the new municipality ...
, and
Prez-vers-Noréaz Prez-vers-Noréaz () is a former municipality in the district of Sarine in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. On 1 January 2020 the former municipalities of Corserey, Noréaz and Prez-vers-Noréaz merged to form the new municipality of Pr ...
merged to form the new municipality of Prez.


History

Corserey is first mentioned around 1150-62 as ''Corserei''.


Geography

As of 2013, Corserey has an area of . Of this area, or 72.0% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 19.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 7.9% is settled (buildings or roads).Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics
2018 data . Retrieved 26 July 2020
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 5.2% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.0%. Out of the forested land, 98.5% of the forested land area is covered with heavy forests. Of the agricultural land, 47.5% is used for growing crops and 23.3% is pastures, while 1.2% is used for orchards or vine crops. The municipality is located in the Sarine district.


Coat of arms

The
blazon In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The vi ...
of the municipal
coat of arms A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement, which in its ...
is ''Quartered Gules and Azure.''


Demographics

Corserey has a population () of . As of 2008, 2.8% of the population are resident foreign nationals.Swiss Federal Statistical Office – Superweb database – Gemeinde Statistics 1981-2008
. Retrieved 19 June 2010
Over the last 10 years (2000–2010), the population has changed at a rate of 13.5%. Migration accounted for 4.3%, while births and deaths accounted for 7.8%.
. Retrieved 1 December 2011
Most of the population () speaks French (254 or 96.9%) as their first language,
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
is the second most common (4 or 1.5%), and
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
is the third (3 or 1.1%). As of 2008, the population was 49.5% male and 50.5% female. The population was made up of 151 Swiss men (47.9% of the population) and 5 (1.6%) non-Swiss men. There were 155 Swiss women (49.2%) and 4 (1.3%) non-Swiss women.Canton of Fribourg Statistics
. Retrieved 3 November 2011
Of the population in the municipality, 104 or about 39.7% were born in Corserey and lived there in 2000. There were 107 or 40.8% who were born in the same canton, while 36 or 13.7% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 14 or 5.3% were born outside of Switzerland. As of 2000, children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 29% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 61.8%, and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 9.2%. As of 2000, there were 118 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 127 married individuals, 7 widows or widowers, and 10 individuals who were divorced.STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 – 2000
. Retrieved 2 February 2011
As of 2000, there were 87 private households in the municipality, and an average of 3. persons per household. There were 13 households that consist of only one person and 12 households with five or more people. In 2000, a total of 84 apartments (90.3% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 7 apartments (7.5%) were seasonally occupied and 2 apartments (2.2%) were empty.Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB – Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 – Gebäude und Wohnungen
. Retrieved 28 January 2011
As of 2009, the construction rate of new housing units was 15.7 new units per 1,000 residents. In 2010, the vacancy rate for the municipality was 3.01%. The historical population is given in the following chart: Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) ImageSize = width:1080 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:270 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:50 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:10 start:0 PlotData= color:yellowgreen width:40 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1811 from:start till:162 text:"162" bar:1831 from:start till:148 text:"148" bar:1850 from:start till:172 text:"172" bar:1860 from:start till:191 text:"191" bar:1870 from:start till:222 text:"222" bar:1880 from:start till:212 text:"212" bar:1888 from:start till:206 text:"206" bar:1900 from:start till:232 text:"232" bar:1910 from:start till:244 text:"244" bar:1920 from:start till:226 text:"226" bar:1930 from:start till:243 text:"243" bar:1941 from:start till:246 text:"246" bar:1950 from:start till:234 text:"234" bar:1960 from:start till:190 text:"190" bar:1970 from:start till:186 text:"186" bar:1980 from:start till:187 text:"187" bar:1990 from:start till:243 text:"243" bar:2000 from:start till:262 text:"262"


Politics

In the 2011 federal election, the most popular party was the
Social Democratic Party of Switzerland The Social Democratic Party of Switzerland (german: Sozialdemokratische Partei der Schweiz; SP; rm, Partida Socialdemocrata da la Svizra) or Swiss Socialist Party (french: Parti socialiste suisse, it, Partito Socialista Svizzero; PS), is a polit ...
(SPS), which received 29.2% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the Swiss People's Party (SVP, 22.1%), the
Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland The Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland (german: Christlichdemokratische Volkspartei der Schweiz, CVP), also called the Christian Democratic Party (french: Parti démocrate-chrétien, PDC), Democratic People's Party ( it, Partito P ...
(CVP, 21.4%), and the FDP (10.2%).Canton of Fribourg National Council Election of 23 October 2011 Statistics
. Retrieved 3 November 2011
The SPS received about the same percentage of the vote as they did in the
2007 Federal election This electoral calendar 2007 lists the national/federal direct elections held in 2007 in the de jure and de facto sovereign states and their dependent territories. Referendums are included, although they are not elections. By-elections are not ...
(28.1% in 2007 vs 29.2% in 2011). The SVP moved from third in 2007 (with 18.6%) to second in 2011, the CVP moved from second in 2007 (with 24.6%) to third, and the FDP moved from below fourth place in 2007 to fourth. A total of 112 votes were cast in this election.


Economy

As of 2010, Corserey had an unemployment rate of 1.5%. As of 2008, there were 33 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 9 businesses involved in this sector. 6 people were employed in the
secondary sector In macroeconomics, the secondary sector of the economy is an economic sector in the three-sector theory that describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in constructi ...
, and there were 4 businesses in this sector. 26 people were employed in the
tertiary sector The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors in the three-sector model (also known as the economic cycle). The others are the primary sector (raw materials) and the second ...
, with 10 businesses in this sector. There were 132 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 41.7% of the workforce. In 2008, the total number of
full-time equivalent Full-time equivalent (FTE), or whole time equivalent (WTE), is a unit that indicates the workload of an employed person (or student) in a way that makes workloads or class loads comparable across various contexts. FTE is often used to measure a ...
jobs was 56. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 27, all of which were in agriculture. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 6 of which 1 was in manufacturing and 5 (83.3%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 23. In the tertiary sector; 1 was in the sale or repair of motor vehicles, 3 or 13.0% were in a hotel or restaurant, 3 or 13.0% were in the information industry, 2 or 8.7% were technical professionals or scientists, 5 or 21.7% were in education. In 2000, there were 6 workers who commuted into the municipality and 87 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 14.5 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering.Swiss Federal Statistical Office – Statweb
. Retrieved 24 June 2010
Of the working population, 3.8% used public transportation to get to work, and 64.4% used a private car.


Religion

From the , 227 or 86.6% were
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
, while 13 or 5.0% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there were 2 members of an Orthodox church (or about 0.76% of the population), and there were 12 individuals (or about 4.58% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. 9 (or about 3.44% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 5 individuals (or about 1.91% of the population) did not answer the question.


Education

In Corserey, about 96 or (36.6%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 29 or (11.1%) have completed additional higher education (either
university A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States ...
or a '' Fachhochschule''). Of the 29 who completed tertiary schooling, 65.5% were Swiss men, and 24.1% were Swiss women. The Canton of Fribourg school system provides one year of non-obligatory
Kindergarten Kindergarten is a preschool educational approach based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school. Such institutions were originally made in the late 18th ce ...
, followed by six years of Primary school. This is followed by three years of obligatory lower Secondary school where the students are separated according to ability and aptitude. Following the lower Secondary, students may attend a three or four year optional upper Secondary school. The upper Secondary school is divided into gymnasium (university preparatory) and vocational programs. After they finish the upper Secondary program, students may choose to attend a Tertiary school or continue their
apprenticeship Apprenticeship is a system for training a new generation of practitioners of a trade or profession with on-the-job training and often some accompanying study (classroom work and reading). Apprenticeships can also enable practitioners to gain a ...
.Chart of the education system in Canton Fribourg
During the 2010–11 school year, there were a total of 63 students attending 4 classes in Corserey. A total of 58 students from the municipality attended any school, either in the municipality or outside of it. There were no kindergarten classes in the municipality, but 5 students attended kindergarten in a neighboring municipality. The municipality had 4 primary classes and 63 students. During the same year, there were no lower secondary classes in the municipality, but 10 students attended lower secondary school in a neighboring municipality. There were no upper Secondary classes or vocational classes, but there were 4 upper Secondary students and 7 upper Secondary vocational students who attended classes in another municipality. The municipality had no non-university Tertiary classes, but there was one non-university Tertiary student who attended classes in another municipality. As of 2000, there were 33 students in Corserey who came from another municipality, while 41 residents attended schools outside the municipality.


References


External links


Official website
* {{Authority control Former municipalities of the canton of Fribourg