Central Warehousing Corporation
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Central Warehousing Corporation is a statutory body which was established under ‘The Warehousing Corporations Act, 1962. Its aim is to provide reliable, cost-effective, value-added, integrated warehousing and logistics solution in a socially responsible and environment friendly manner. It is a public
warehouse A warehouse is a building for storing goods. Warehouses are used by manufacturers, importers, exporters, wholesalers, transport businesses, customs, etc. They are usually large plain buildings in industrial parks on the outskirts of cities ...
operator established by the
Government of India The Government of India (ISO: ; often abbreviated as GoI), known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre, is the national government of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, c ...
in 1957 to provide
logistics Logistics is generally the detailed organization and implementation of a complex operation. In a general business sense, logistics manages the flow of goods between the point of origin and the point of consumption to meet the requirements of ...
support to the agricultural sector. It operates 422 warehouses across India with a storage capacity of 10 million tonnes though the infrastructure condition is in very poor conditions. Services include foodgrain warehouses, industrial warehousing, custom bonded warehouses, container freight stations, inland clearance depots and air-cargo complexes.


Function

The Warehousing Corporation act, 1962:Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Central Warehousing Corporation may: *Subscribe to the share capital of a State Warehousing Corporation; *Act as agent of the Government for the purposes of the purchase, sale, storage and distribution of agricultural produce, seeds, manures, fertilizers, agricultural implements and notified commodities; and *Carry out such other functions as may be prescribed. The Warehousing Corporation (Amendment) Bill, 2011 has been proposed in the
Lok Sabha The Lok Sabha, constitutionally the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-past ...
by the
Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution The Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution is a government ministry of India. The ministry is headed by a Cabinet rank minister. Departments The ministry is divided into two departments, the Department of Food and Pub ...
seeking to make Mini-Ratna company Central Warehousing Corporation (CWC) an independent body without government being a guarantor.


Operation

CWC operations include scientific storage and handling services for more than 400 commodities include Agricultural produce, Industrial raw-materials, finished goods and variety of hygroscopic and perishable items. * Scientific Storage Facilities for commodities including hygroscopic and perishable items through network of 421 warehouses in India with its 2880 trained personnel. * Import and Export Warehousing facilities at its 36 Container Freight Stations in ports and inland stations. * Bonded Warehousing facilities. * Disinfestation services. * Handling, Transportation & Storage of ISO Containers. CWC enables the movement of imported and exportable goods to and from the port towns and has developed infrastructure of Container Freight Stations & Inland Clearance Depots throughout the country. It operates 36 CFSs/ ICDs where composite services for containerised movement of import/export cargo are provided. The Warehousing Corporation is empowered to acquire and build Warehouses for storage of Agricultural produce, seeds, fertilizers and other notified commodities and also to act as an agent of the Central Warehousing Corporation or of the Government, for the purpose of purchases, sales storage, distribution etc., of Agricultural Commodities in time of need. Though it has been criticised for lack of manpower and technologically equipped warehousing facility.


References


External links


Official Website
{{authority control Government-owned companies of India Companies based in New Delhi Business services companies established in 1956 Logistics companies of India Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution Warehouses Indian companies established in 1956 1956 establishments in Delhi