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The Cabinet of Zimbabwe is the
executive body The Executive, also referred as the Executive branch or Executive power, is the term commonly used to describe that part of government which enforces the law, and has overall responsibility for the governance of a state. In political systems ba ...
that forms the
government A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government is ...
of
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and ...
together with the
President of Zimbabwe The president of Zimbabwe is the head of state of Zimbabwe and head of the executive branch of the government of Zimbabwe. The president chairs the national cabinet and is the chief commanding authority of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces. The i ...
. The Cabinet is composed of the President, the
Vice-Presidents A vice president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vice president is on t ...
, and
ministers Minister may refer to: * Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric ** Minister (Catholic Church) * Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department) ** Minister without portfolio, a member of governme ...
appointed by the President. Until 1987, the Cabinet was chaired by the
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister i ...
; it is now headed by the
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university * President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ...
. On 30 November 2017,
Emmerson Mnangagwa Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa (, US: (); born 15 September 1942) is a Zimbabwean politician who has served as President of Zimbabwe since 24 November 2017. A member of ZANU–PF and a longtime ally of former President Robert Mugabe, he held a se ...
, who succeeded ousted President
Robert Mugabe Robert Gabriel Mugabe (; ; 21 February 1924 – 6 September 2019) was a Zimbabwean revolutionary and politician who served as Prime Minister of Zimbabwe from 1980 to 1987 and then as President from 1987 to 2017. He served as Leader of the ...
, formed a new cabinet. On 3 December 2017, Mnangagwa replaced two of his ministers amidst criticism by opposition parties. On 7 September 2018, President Mnangagwa appointed a new cabinet after winning 2018 presidential elections. The new 20-member cabinet, along with 13 deputy ministers and nine provincial ministers, was sworn in on 11 September 2018. Four members of the Cabinet of Zimbabwe died in the first two weeks of January
2021 File:2021 collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: the James Webb Space Telescope was launched in 2021; Protesters in Yangon, Myanmar following the coup d'état; A civil demonstration against the October 2021 coup in Sudan; Crowd shortly after t ...
because of the COVID-19 pandemic in Zimbabwe.


Selection

The President appoints two vice Presidents, ministers, and deputy ministers; and may dismiss them. The President also assigns their powers and functions, including the administration of any Act of Parliament or of any Ministry or department, but the President may reserve to himself or herself the administration of an Act, Ministry or department. Ministers and Deputy Ministers are appointed from among Senators or Members of the National Assembly, but up to five, chosen for their professional skills and competence, may be appointed from outside Parliament. Ministers and Deputy Ministers who are not Members of Parliament may sit and speak, but not vote, in the Senate or the National Assembly. A member of the Cabinet is appointed by the President to be the leader of government business in the National Assembly.


First Mnangagwa Cabinet before the 2018 elections

It consisted of two vice presidents, appointed ministers of government, and provincial affairs ministers.


Second Mnangagwa Cabinet after the 2018 elections

Emmerson Mnangagwa was elected President for the first time in his own right in elections held on 30 July 2018 (after previously finishing the term of Robert Mugabe in July 2018). The election result was disputed and challenged before the Zimbabwean Constitutional court. The court ruled in Mnangagwa's favor and he was sworn in on 26 August 2018. On 31 August in accordance with the constitution, Mnangagwa appointed and swore in Constantine Chiwenga and Kembo Mohadi as first and second Vice President respectively. The 2013 Constitution provides that any presidential election within ten years after the first election (the first election being 2013 after the adoption of the 2013 Constitution) the two Vice Presidents are appointed and not elected with the president. From 2023 onward the President and the two vice presidents will be elected on the same ticket and in the same election as the President. *
Constantino Guvheya Nyikadzino Dominic Chiwenga Constantino Chiwenga (born Constantine Guveya Dominic Nyikadzino Chiwenga) (born 25 August 1956), is a Zimbabwean politician and former army general currently serving, since 2017, as the First Vice-President of Zimbabwe under President Emmerson ...
– Vice President * Kembo Mohadi – Vice President *
Mthuli Ncube Mthuli Ncube (born 30 November 1964),The journal ''Africa Confidential'' lists his birth date as 30 November 1964 ; although the entry at uses 1963. is the Finance Minister in the Zimbabwe cabinet appointed by president Emmerson Mnangagwa and pa ...
– Finance & Economic Development * Oppah Muchinguri-Kashiri – Defence & War Veterans * July Moyo – Local Government, Public Works, and National Housing * Fredrick Shava– Foreign Affairs and International Trade * Sekai Nzenza – Public Service and Social Welfare * Mangaliso Ndlovu – Industry and Commerce *
Cain Mathema Cain Ginyilitshe Ndabazekhaya Mathema (born 25 January 1947) is a Zimbabwean politician and writer. He has held various cabinet roles in the Zimbabwean government. He is a member of Zanu-PF. He was born in Sipepa, Tsholotsho District. Politica ...
– Home Affairs and Cultural Heritage *
Amon Murwira Amon Murwira is Zimbabwe's Minister of Higher and Tertiary Education, Science and Technology Development. He is a member of Zanu-PF and was appointed to cabinet in 2017, after Emmerson Mnangagwa became Zimbabwe's leader. Murwira is also a lectu ...
– Higher and Tertiary Education Science and Technology Development *
Paul Mavima Paul may refer to: *Paul (given name), a given name (includes a list of people with that name) *Paul (surname), a list of people People Christianity * Paul the Apostle (AD c.5–c.64/65), also known as Saul of Tarsus or Saint Paul, early Chri ...
– Primary and Secondary Education *
Perrance Shiri Perrance Shiri (born Bigboy Samson Chikerema; 11 January 1955US Code Co ...
– Lands, Agriculture, Water, Climate and Rural Resettlement * Winston Chitando – Mines and Mining Development * Joram Gumbo – Energy and Power Development * Joel Matiza – Transport and Infrastructural Development *
Monica Mutsvangwa Monica Mutsvangwa is Zimbabwe's Minister of Information, Publicity and Broadcasting Services. She has held cabinet roles in both the Robert Mugabe government and the Emmerson Mnangagwa Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa (, US: (); born 15 Septem ...
– Information, Publicity and Broadcasting Services *
Kazembe Kazembe Kazembe Raymond (Ray) Kazembe (born 23 June 1969) is a Zimbabwean politician and currently serves as the Minister of Home Affairs and Cultural Heritage. He also served as Zimbabwe's Minister of Sport, Arts and Recreation and Zimbabwe's Minister o ...
– Information Communication Technology Courier Services *
Priscah Mupfumira Prisca Mupfumira, or Priscah Mupfumira, is a Zimbabwean politician and former government minister under President Robert Mugabe. When the President was replaced by Emmerson Mnangagwa, she was the first serving ZANU–PF minister to be arrested for ...
– Environment, Tourism and Hospitality Industry *
Kirsty Coventry Kirsty Leigh Coventry Seward (born 16 September 1983) is a Zimbabwean swimmer and politician currently serving as the Minister of Youth, Sport, Arts and Recreation in the Cabinet of Zimbabwe since September 2018. A former Olympic swimmer and wo ...
– Youth, Sport, Arts, and Recreation * Obadiah Moyo – Health and Child Care *
Ziyambi Ziyambi Ziyambi Ziyambi is Zimbabwe's Minister of Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs. He has held the post as a member of Zanu-PF in the Emmerson Mnangagwa government since 2018. Ziyambi entered politics in 2013 when he was elected as the House ...
– Justice Legal and Parliamentary Affairs * Sithembiso Nyoni – Women Affairs, Community, Small and Medium Enterprise Development In making the announcement Mnangagwa stated his belief that he had chosen "the right team to head the ministries and is optimistic that they will deliver".


Reactions to the Second Mnangagwa Cabinet

Jonathan Moyo Former Minister of Higher & Tertiary Education Jonathan Moyo reacted on Twitter saying "THREE LOSERS standout from Mnangagwa's newly appointed Cabinet: 1. DEVOLUTION has lost out; appointment of 10 provincial ministers violates s268 of the Constitution. 2. CHIWENGA sidelined; with his picks left out. 3. TRIBAL BALANCE compromised; as Mnangagwa's cronies dominate!" Jonathan Moyo also offered advice to the newly appointed Minister of Finance, Professor
Mthuli Ncube Mthuli Ncube (born 30 November 1964),The journal ''Africa Confidential'' lists his birth date as 30 November 1964 ; although the entry at uses 1963. is the Finance Minister in the Zimbabwe cabinet appointed by president Emmerson Mnangagwa and pa ...
warning him that as an outsider he will find it difficult to implement policies, and that "the Ministry of Finance does not have the high-end skills necessary for an economic ministry in a country with Zimbabwe's intractable socioeconomic problems; compounded by political malaise. There's no craft-competence from the permanent secretary, down to the shop floor". ; Health Minister Moyo's credentials On the online publication, ZimLive.com journalist Lindie Whiz wrote an article in which she says "Zimbabwe's new Health Minister, Obadiah Moyo, is an academic fraud who does not have the qualification he claims to possess, according to the United States embassy." A medical doctor is quoted by the article casting doubt on Moyo's qualifications Moyo claims to be a pathologist but is not listed in the Medical and Dental Practitioners Council of Zimbabwe registry and has not practiced as such in Zimbabwe.


Current Cabinet

Since President Mnangagwa reshuffled his cabinet on 8 November 2019, the current cabinet of Zimbabwe is as follows:


References


External website

{{Africa topic, Cabinet of , title=National cabinets of Africa Government of Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and ...