Curt Liebich
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Curt Liebich (17 November 1868,
Wesel Wesel () is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, in western Germany. It is the capital of the Wesel (district), Wesel district. Geography Wesel is situated at the confluence of the Lippe River and the Rhine. Division of the city Suburbs of Wesel i ...
- 12 December 1937, Gutach) was a German painter, graphic artist and sculptor.


Life and work

After some initial training in
Dresden Dresden (; ; Upper Saxon German, Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; , ) is the capital city of the States of Germany, German state of Saxony and its second most populous city after Leipzig. It is the List of cities in Germany by population, 12th most p ...
, he transferred to the
Berlin University of the Arts The Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK; also known in English as the Berlin University of the Arts), situated in Berlin, Germany, is the second largest art school in Europe. It is a public art and design school, and one of the four research uni ...
. After 1890, he studied at the
Grand-Ducal Saxon Art School, Weimar The Grand-Ducal Saxon Art School, Weimar (German:Großherzoglich-Sächsische Kunstschule Weimar) was founded on 1 October 1860, in Weimar, Germany, by a decree of Charles Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. It existed until 1910, when ...
. There, he met the famous "Black Forest Painter",
Wilhelm Hasemann Wilhelm Hasemann (16 September 1850, Mühlberg – 28 November 1913, Gutach) was a German genre painter and illustrator. Life and career Hasemann was the only son of a mechanic and left school at the age of fifteen to work in his father's s ...
. In 1896, he married Hasemann's sister-in-law, Antonie Lichtenberg, and settled in Gutach; painting scenes of rural and village life. He also created
postcard A postcard or post card is a piece of thick paper or thin cardboard, typically rectangular, intended for writing and mailing without an envelope. Non-rectangular shapes may also be used but are rare. In some places, one can send a postcard f ...
motifs that made the bollenhut (a formal headdress) and the
Black Forest house The Black Forest houseDickinson, Robert E (1964). ''Germany: A regional and economic geography'' (2nd ed.). London: Methuen, p. 154. . () is a byre-dwelling that is found mainly in the central and southern parts of the Black Forest in southweste ...
familiar throughout the world. As an illustrator, he designed title pages for books and magazines as well as advertising graphics. Together with Hasemann, he established the Gutach artists' colony. During and after
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, he helped create several war memorials; in
Dunningen Dunningen ( Swabian: ''Dunninga'') is a town in the district of Rottweil, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Dunningen Geography Dunningen is located at the centre of the administrative district of Rottweil in the south western part of Bad ...
, Laufenburg, Meissenheim, Rhina and Schapbach. In 1917, he was named a professor by
Frederick II, Grand Duke of Baden Frederick II (9 July 1857 – 9 August 1928; ) was the last sovereign Grand Duke of Baden, reigning from 1907 until the abolition of the Germany, German monarchies in 1918. The Weimar Republic, Weimar-era States of the Weimar Republic, state of ...
. Antonie died in 1919. The following year, he married her younger sister, Emma. In 1923, he was named an
honorary citizen Honorary citizenship is a status bestowed by a city or other government on a foreign or native individual whom it considers to be especially admirable or otherwise worthy of the distinction. The honor usually is symbolic and does not confer an ...
of Gutach. In 1933, he designed the Gutacher honorary citizenship certificates for
Robert Heinrich Wagner Robert Heinrich Wagner, born as Robert Heinrich Backfisch (13 October 1895 – 14 August 1946) was a German Nazi Party official and politician who served as ''Gauleiter'' and ''Reichsstatthalter'' of Baden, and Chief of Civil Administrati ...
and
Adolf Hitler Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until Death of Adolf Hitler, his suicide in 1945. Adolf Hitler's rise to power, He rose to power as the lea ...
.Newspaper, ''Der Kinzigtäler'' 12. September 1933. The Kunstmuseum Hasemann-Liebich, featuring works by both artists, was opened in Gutach in 2005.


References


Further reading

* Ansgar Barth: ''Curt Liebich, ein Künstler in seiner Zeit'', Gutach (Schwarzwaldbahn) 2018 * Werner Liebich: ''Schwarzwaldmaler Curt Liebich 1868–1937'', Haslach 1987 * Joachim Baumann, Peter Schäfer: ''Curt Liebich, Künstlerpostkarten'', Schonach/Trossingen 2008


External links


Kunstmuseum Hasemann-Liebich
website {{DEFAULTSORT:Liebich, Curt 1868 births 1937 deaths 19th-century German painters 19th-century German male artists German graphic designers 19th-century German illustrators 20th-century German illustrators German postcard artists Berlin University of the Arts alumni People from Wesel 20th-century German painters 20th-century German male artists 19th-century German sculptors 20th-century German sculptors