Crónicas Marcianas
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''Crónicas marcianas'' (''Martian Chronicles'') was a Spanish late-night talk show produced by and broadcast by
Telecinco Telecinco is a Spanish free-to-air television channel operated by Mediaset España. The channel was previously known as Tele 5, because it had first begun its experimental transmissions on 10 March 1989, and a year later, it was officially laun ...
from 1997 to 2005. It was directed and presented by , and had Miquel José and Jordi Roca, with whom Sardá had created ' on
Cadena SER La Cadena SER (the SER Network) is a Spanish radio network established in 1924, with a regular listenership of 4,139,000 reported in 2018. The acronym SER stands for Sociedad Española de Radiodifusión (Spanish Broadcasting Company). Cadena SE ...
, as deputy directors and screenwriters. It is the longest running and most watched late-night talk show in the history of Spanish television. Despite being characterized by some as a classic example of ' (trash TV), it won several honors during its run, including one
Ondas Award The Premios Ondas (Spanish: literally "wave awards", also known in English as the Ondas Awards or simply The Ondas) have been given since 1954 by Radio Barcelona, a subsidiary of Cadena SER, in recognition of professionals in the fields of radio ...
, two , and six
TP de Oro The ''TP de Oro'' were a series of Spanish annual television awards awarded between 1972 and 2011 by ''Teleprograma'' magazine. History Initially baptized as Los mejores de TP (The best of TP), they were called for the first time in 1972, six y ...
Awards. In December 2023, it received a surprise return to screens with ''Crónicas marcianas: El Reencuentro'', a series of episodes collecting memories of the programme from Sardà and other collaborators on the show. The show received a new title sequence and good ratings, however nothing has yet been confirmed regarding a full reboot.


History

''Crónicas marcianas'' began airing on 8 September 1997 to compete with Antena 3's ', which was then the ratings leader. In principle, ''Crónicas marcianas'' contributed less sensationalism and a softer form of humor, with comedians, co-presenter
Martí Galindo Martí Galindo Girol (May 21, 1937 – March 3, 2019) was a Spanish theatre actor, who became best known as a collaborator of the television programme ''Crónicas marcianas,'' in which he starred from 1997 to 2002. Biography Due to his short he ...
, wild animals, videos of pratfalls, and interviews with celebrities such as
Cindy Crawford Cynthia Ann Crawford (born February 20, 1966) is an American model. During the 1980s and 1990s, she was among the most popular supermodels and a ubiquitous presence on magazine covers and runways, as well as fashion campaigns. She subsequently ...
,
Marta Sánchez Marta Sánchez López (born 8 May 1966) is a Spanish singer. She has sold more than 10 million albums. Biography Marta was born in Madrid, Spain. Her father, Antonio Sánchez Camporro, was an Asturian opera singer. She began her musical car ...
,
David Copperfield ''David Copperfield''Dickens invented over 14 variations of the title for this work; see is a novel by English author Charles Dickens, narrated by the eponymous David Copperfield, detailing his adventures in his journey from infancy to matur ...
,
Enrique Iglesias Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler (; born 8 May 1975) is a Spanish singer and songwriter. He started his recording career in the mid-1990s on the Mexican label Fonovisa where he released three Spanish albums ''Enrique Iglesias (album), Enrique ...
, and
Ricky Martin Enrique Martin Morales (born December 24, 1971), known professionally as Ricky Martin, is a Puerto Rican singer, songwriter and actor. He is known for his musical versatility, with his Ricky Martin albums discography, discography incorporati ...
. ''Crónicas marcianas'' came to surpass ''La sonrisa del pelícano'' in audience, and became the undisputed leader in its time slot after the latter was canceled amid controversy. Boris Izaguirre began appearing on the show to give "
semiotic Semiotics ( ) is the systematic study of semiosis, sign processes and the communication of Meaning (semiotics), meaning. In semiotics, a Sign (semiotics), sign is defined as anything that communicates intentional and unintentional meaning or feel ...
" analysis of celebrity gossip, in addition to performing "transformism" and striptease numbers. New comedians and public figures were often featured, such as , ,
Paz Padilla María de la Paz Padilla Díaz (born 30 July 1969 in Cádiz) is a Spanish comedian, actress and presenter. After working as a clinical assistant in a Cádiz hospital, she became known in the comedy contest ''Saque bola'' (1989) on the regional A ...
, and . Political and social topics were discussed by guests such as
Cristina Almeida María Cristina Almeida Castro (born 24 July 1944 in Badajoz) is a Spanish lawyer and politician. Cristina Almeida studied law in the Complutense University of Madrid and has been an active labour and feminist lawyer. Cristina has formed part ...
,
Anna Balletbó i Puig Anna Balletbó i Puig (born 15 December 1943) is a Spanish academic, journalist and politician. She was a member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party. Early life and education Balletbò was born in Barcelona on 15 December 1943. Her aunt was ...
, Celia Villalobos,
Begoña Ameztoy Begoña Ameztoy (born 1951) is a Spanish writer and painter. She started as a writer, but her interest in arts made her combine literature with cultural movements in Euskadi. She has worked as a columnist in ''El Diario Vasco'' of Donostia since ...
, ,
Loles León María Dolores León Rodríguez (born 1 August 1950), better known as Loles León, is a Spanish actress. Career León travelled to Madrid to start a career as an actress, where she met Pedro Almodóvar during La Movida Madrileña. She has pla ...
,
Javier Nart Javier Nart Peñalver (; born 19 August 1947) is a Spanish journalist and politician who has been a member of the European Parliament since 2014, currently taking part in the Renew Europe group. From 2012 until 2019, he was a member of Citizens ( ...
, , , Ivonne Reyes, , and Empar Moliner. moved to the program from ' to host a crime segment, and Carmen Vijande hosted one on
sexology Sexology is the scientific study of human sexuality, including human sexual interests, Human sexual activity, behaviors, and functions. The term ''sexology'' does not generally refer to the non-scientific study of sexuality, such as social crit ...
. For his part, Javier Cárdenas toured Spain to find different characters to interview. Some of these interviews were criticized for mocking their subjects, and Cárdenas and Sardà were ordered to pay €15,000 in compensation after a 2002 segment in which a court found they had committed "illegitimate meddling in the honor" of a young man with a disability. Some interviewees became popular, such as Paco Porras, Leonardo Dantés,
Tamara Tamara may refer to: People * Tamara (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the name * Tamara Macarena Valcárcel Serrano, Spanish singer, also known mononymously as Tamara * Tamara, another stage name of Spanish ...
, , La Bruja Lola, Carmen de Mairena, and El Mocito Feliz, and they appeared together with Cárdenas in the feature film '. The controversial singer Tamara (later known as Yurena) had a number one single with "No cambié", and the program also sponsored the release of several music compilations. In 2000, ''Crónicas marcianas'' began to exploit the phenomenon of
reality shows Reality television is a genre of television programming that documents purportedly unscripted real-life situations, often starring ordinary people rather than professional actors. Reality television emerged as a distinct genre in the early 1990s ...
such as '' Gran Hermano'' and ', to such an extent that many of their former contestants became participants, replacing the previous ones. Examples include Aída Nízar, Sonia Arenas, Jorge Berrocal, Dinio García, María José Galera, , Carlos "El Yoyas" Navarro, Silvia Fominaya, Marta López, , Noemí Ungría, and Raquel Morillas. The discussion tables were occupied by
Nuria Bermúdez Nuria Bermúdez Antona (born 12 January 1980) is a Spanish FIFA-certified football agent. She became famous for revealing her personal life to the public, and by appearing nude on multiple occasions in magazines and on television. She also is ...
, Borja Hernán, Erika Alonso, Mari Cielo Pajares (daughter of actor
Andrés Pajares Andrés Pajares Martín (Madrid 6 April 1940) is a Spanish actor, director, writer and comedian, in theater, film and television. He started as a comedian in 1968, and during his early career he mixed regular shows with theater performances bot ...
), Italian nobleman , Coto Matamoros, , Mayte Alonso,
Mila Ximénez María de los Milagros Ximénez de Cisneros Rebollo (21 May 1952 – 23 June 2021) was a Spanish journalist, writer, gossip columnist, and television personality. Biography and career Ximénez was the daughter of Manuel Ximénez de Cisne ...
, and other personalities. Themes such as celebrity relationships, accusations of drug abuse and trafficking, and the practice of prostitution became more prevalent. In this last period, Carlos Latre, , and joined Sardà as co-presenters. The program's ratings declined in the 2004–2005 season, as it lost viewers to shows such as '. Its cancellation was announced at the end of the season, while it was still the late-night ratings leader. Many of its production staff eventually moved to premiere ''
El Hormiguero (; Spanish for "The Anthill") is a Spanish television program with a live audience focusing on comedy, science, and guest interviews airing since September 2006. It is hosted and produced by screenwriter Pablo Motos. The show aired on Spain' ...
'' in 2006. In November 2023, Telecinco surprised many by announcing ''Crónicas marcianas: El Reencuentro'', a one-off special of the show with memories of the original from former collaborators, for 12 December 2023. While not considered a full revival, the show won the timeslot and improved Telecinco's late-night slot performance by five percentage points. No word has, however, been given by Telecinco on a reboot of the show based on its favourable performance.


List of contributors


Ratings by season


International versions

The TV format created in
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
, was exported in two countries on the world.


Notes


References


External links

* {{IMDb title 1990s television talk shows 1997 Spanish television series debuts 2000s television talk shows 2005 Spanish television series endings Spanish television talk shows Telecinco original programming Television series by Endemol Television series by Banijay