Crésus was the first
French version of the
Argentine
Argentines, Argentinians or Argentineans are people from Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical, or cultural. For most Argentines, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their ...
quiz show
A game show (or gameshow) is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment where contestants compete in a game for rewards. The shows are typically directed by a host, who explains the rules of the program as well as commentating and narrating whe ...
''El Legado'' that debuted on commercial station
TF1
TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network.
TF1 is part ...
on July 4, 2005, presented by Vincent
Lagaf'. Following a strong summer ratings run, the show was recommissioned, and began its second run in January 2006. Its third and final run ended at the beginning of September 2006.
The show's name was derived from a French proverb, to be 'riche comme Crésus'.
Croesus
Croesus ( ; ; Latin: ; reigned:
)
was the Monarch, king of Lydia, who reigned from 585 BC until his Siege of Sardis (547 BC), defeat by the Persian king Cyrus the Great in 547 or 546 BC. According to Herodotus, he reigned 14 years. Croesus was ...
was a notoriously wealthy king of
Lydia
Lydia (; ) was an Iron Age Monarchy, kingdom situated in western Anatolia, in modern-day Turkey. Later, it became an important province of the Achaemenid Empire and then the Roman Empire. Its capital was Sardis.
At some point before 800 BC, ...
from 561/560 to 547 BC, and participates in the show as a resurrected, computer-generated skeleton that interjects insults and additional knowledge alongside
Lagaf'.
The second French adaptation of El Legado is ''
Les 12 Coups de midi'', which premiered June 28, 2010 on TF1.
Format of the show
Each player is given
€
The euro sign () is the currency sign used for the euro, the official currency of the eurozone. The design was presented to the public by the European Commission on 12 December 1996. It consists of a stylized letter E (or epsilon), crossed by t ...
50,000 before Round 1, ''"L'une ou l'autre"'' (One or The Other) in series 1 & 3 - renamed ''"La Réponse Masquée"'' (Hidden Answer) in series 2 - where each player is given a question along with an answer; the player must decide whether the correct answer is the one they've been provided or the second answer yet to be revealed. An incorrect answer means the player loses a life; a second incorrect answer means they face the 'Duel', where they must nominate a player to answer a multiple choice question, the difficulty of which varies according to the contestant's choice of a random A-B-C element. If they get it right, they stay in the game and their opponent is eliminated, along with seizing whatever sum of money was in the opponent's pot, and vice versa should the contestant get it wrong.
Round 2 comprises ''"La Patate Chaude"'' (Hot Potato) - ''"Le Cadeau Empoisonné"'' (Tainted Gift) in series 2 - ''"Ça passe ou ça casse"'' (Make or Break) in series 3 - each contestant receives three answers to a question without seeing the question itself; having seen the answers, they decide if they want to play that question; if not, they designate another player to answer it; should that player get it right, the player that passed loses a life; an incorrect answer at any point loses a life, also; two lost lives lead to a 'Duel' once again. In series 3, the format is inversed: the question is given to the player, who has to guess the correct answer.
Round 3 comprises ''"La Décharge Électrique"'' (Electric Shock) in series 1 & 3 - ''"La Mort Subite"'' (Sudden Death) in series 2 - the three remaining contestants are provided with 10 answers to a question. One of them is wrong; contestants take it in turns to keep giving answers until someone opts for the one incorrect option, leading to an instant 'Duel'.
''"La Demi-Finale"'' sees the two remaining contestants given 70 seconds each, and are asked quick fire multiple choice questions on an alternating basis (i.e. once contestant A has given their correct answer, contestant B will be asked their question); their respective clocks stop as soon as they've given a correct answer, and keep running until they have given a correct answer to a question; the first person to run out of time loses. In addition, if one contestant's clock falls below three seconds, the other contestant can win by giving one more correct answer while saving more time on their own clock. The winner does not accumulate the prize money of the loser in the semifinal, however, meaning the maximum prize money is €200,000.
''"La Finale"'' consists of five multiple choice questions, all with five responses: the first three questions offer a second attempt at the answer if the contestant opts for an incorrect option; the first answer must be taken on the final two questions. All the answers are revealed one after the other at the end of the show - four correct answers wins the contestant €2,000 and the chance to play again the following day. A full five correct answers wins the jackpot.
Trivia
*
TF1
TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network.
TF1 is part ...
's working title for ''Crésus'' was ''L'héritage'', spawned by the
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
version of the show ''
L'eredità
''L'eredità'' (''The inheritance'') is an Italian Rai 1 game show currently hosted by Marco Liorni. It premiered on 29 July 2002. From 29 July 2002 to 10 June 2006, it was hosted by Italian presenter Amadeus (presenter), Amadeus. He was succeed ...
'' (which translates as 'The Inheritance'), on which the
French production is heavily based.
* The show's title was shortened at the last minute from ''Riche comme Crésus'' to simply ''Crésus'' - the former how the show was referred to in some TV listings publications throughout its run.
*
Lagaf' pitched four formats of his own to
TF1
TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network.
TF1 is part ...
before agreeing to host ''Crésus'' - one of which was a reworked version of the
UK game show
A game show (or gameshow) is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment where contestants compete in a game for rewards. The shows are typically directed by a game show host, host, who explains the rules of the program as well as commentating a ...
''
Play Your Cards Right
''Play Your Cards Right'' (or ''Bruce Forsyth's Play Your Cards Right'') is a British television game show based on, and played similarly to, the American show ''Card Sharks''.
History
''Play Your Cards Right'' broadcast on ITV from 1 Februar ...
''.
* Since 28 june 2010, the show is renewed under the name ''Les 12 coups de midi'' (''The Stroke of Midday''), aired daily at 12:00 AM on TF1 and hosted by
Jean-Luc Reichmann
Jean-Luc Stéphane Reichmann (born 2 November 1960) is a French radio and television host. He started a career on radio in 1989, then became TV presenter in 1995, and tried a career as actor since 2008. He is now particularly known for his daily ...
, with almost unchanged rules. The Cresus' skeleton is replaced by a fairy named Eulalie. A sole addition is the final ''Étoile Mystérieuse'' (''Mysterious Star''), in which a small fragment of an hidden picture is revealed every day. The contestant has to guess which star is on the picture. Additionally, the final contestant of a show comes to play again on the next show.
See also
*
List of French Adaptations of Television Series from Other Countries
References
{{reflist
External links
''Crésus'' on imdb
French game shows
French television series based on non-French television series
2000s game shows