Croswell is a city in
Sanilac County
Sanilac County ( ) is a county located in the Thumb region of the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 40,611. The county seat is Sandusky. The county was created on September 10, 1822, and was fully organized on ...
in the
U.S. state of
Michigan. The population was 2,447 at the
2010 census.
History
The settlement, originally known as Black River, was established in 1845. Later it was known as Davisville, after the town's first postmaster. In 1877 it was renamed Croswell, in honor of Governor
Charles Croswell
Charles Miller Croswell (October 31, 1825 – December 13, 1886) was the 17th governor of Michigan from 1877 to 1881.
Early life in New York
Croswell was born in Newburgh, New York, the only son of John and Sallie (née Hicks) Croswell. His fat ...
. The town incorporated as a city in 1881.
Geography
According to the
United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and is water.
It is considered to be part of
the Thumb of
Michigan, which in turn is a subregion of the
Flint/Tri-Cities. Croswell can also be considered as in the
Blue Water Area
The Thumb is a region and a peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan, so named because the Lower Peninsula is shaped like a mitten. The Thumb area is generally considered to be in the Central Michigan region, east of the Tri-Cities and north of M ...
, a subregion of the Thumb.
Demographics
2010 census
As of the
census of 2010, there were 2,447 people, 971 households, and 649 families living in the city. The
population density was . There were 1,120 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 91.7%
White, 0.5%
African American, 0.7%
Native American, 0.2%
Asian
Asian may refer to:
* Items from or related to the continent of Asia:
** Asian people, people in or descending from Asia
** Asian culture, the culture of the people from Asia
** Asian cuisine, food based on the style of food of the people from Asi ...
, 5.1% from
other races, and 1.8% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino
Latino or Latinos most often refers to:
* Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America
* Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States
* The people or cultures of Latin America;
** Latin A ...
of any race were 12.8% of the population.
There were 971 households, of which 35.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.8% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 14.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 33.2% were non-families. 27.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.00.
The median age in the city was 38.8 years. 26.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.5% were from 25 to 44; 26.9% were from 45 to 64; and 14.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.8% male and 52.2% female.
2000 census
As of the
census of 2000, there were 2,467 people, 914 households, and 633 families living in the city. The
population density was 1,080.1 per square mile (417.8/km
2). There were 973 housing units at an average density of 426.0 per square mile (164.8/km
2). The racial makeup of the city was 90.80%
White, 0.16%
African American, 0.45%
Native American, 6.61% from
other races, and 1.99% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino
Latino or Latinos most often refers to:
* Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America
* Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States
* The people or cultures of Latin America;
** Latin A ...
of any race were 12.61% of the population.
There were 914 households, out of which 38.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 16.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.7% were non-families. 27.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.24.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 30.5% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 19.4% from 45 to 64, and 12.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.3 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $30,379, and the median income for a family was $37,593. Males had a median income of $30,375 versus $20,231 for females. The
per capita income for the city was $12,686. About 10.4% of families and 12.6% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 11.3% of those under age 18 and 12.2% of those age 65 or over.
Industry
The surrounding areas are mostly engaged in farming. Crops include corn, wheat, oats, soy beans, sugar beets, peas, and alfalfa (hay).
Landmarks
The most notable landmark in Croswell is the "Be Good to Your Mother-In-Law" footbridge, which runs across the
Black River. The cable and wood plank
suspension bridge
A suspension bridge is a type of bridge in which the deck (bridge), deck is hung below suspension wire rope, cables on vertical suspenders. The first modern examples of this type of bridge were built in the early 1800s. Simple suspension bridg ...
is known locally as the "Swinging Bridge" and is the setting of the annual Swinging Bridge Festival.
Events
One of the oldest fairs in Michigan, the Croswell Agricultural Society Fair (est. 1884), is held each summer at the Croswell Fairgrounds located at Harrington and Croswell Roads.
Transportation
Arnold Field is a public-use
airport located two nautical miles (2.3 mi, 3.7 km) northeast of Croswell's
central business district
A central business district (CBD) is the commercial and business centre of a city. It contains commercial space and offices, and in larger cities will often be described as a financial district. Geographically, it often coincides with the "city ...
.
[. Federal Aviation Administration. effective 30 June 2011.]
References
External links
Croswell City Website
{{Coord, 43, 16, 32, N, 82, 37, 16, W, type:city_region:US-MI, display=title
Cities in Sanilac County, Michigan
Populated places established in 1845
1845 establishments in Michigan