History
CEPF was developed by Conservation International's founding CEO Peter Seligmann and former president of the World Bank James Wolfensohn. The fund was founded in 2000 and began awarding grants in 2001. In addition to Conservation International and the World Bank, the Global Environment Facility was a founding partner. Four additional donors later joined: L'Agence Française de Développement, the European Union, the Government of Japan and the MacArthur Foundation. The MacArthur Foundation ended its funding to CEPF in 2018.Approach to Conservation
The CEPF Donor Council determines the biodiversity hotspots in which CEPF invests. Only hotspots that primarily include countries with developing or transitional economies are considered. For each investment, CEPF prepares an extensive “ecosystem profile” to inform its conservation strategy in the respective hotspot. This document is developed in consultation with experts and local stakeholders and provides an overview of the political, socio-economic and environmental situation in the region. The ecosystem profile also identifies priority Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs) and corridors, which become the specific places where CEPF awards grants. CEPF awards two types of grants: small and large. The average size of small grants is about USD 15,000. The average size of large grants is about USD 150,000. For each of its investments, CEPF establishes a regional implementation team located at an organization either within or close to the biodiversity hotspot. The regional implementation team is chosen through a competitive grant process and assists with awarding CEPF grants within the hotspot and developing the capacity of local organizations.Funding Sites
Below are the biodiversity hotspots in which CEPF has made an investment: 2001 – 2006: Sundaland (USD 10 million) 2001 – 2011: Cape Floristic Region (USD 7.65 million) 2001 – 2012: Madagascar and the Indian Ocean Islands (USD 5.6 million) 2001 – 2013: Tropical Andes (USD 8.13 million) 2002 – 2007: Philippines (USD 7 million) 2002 – 2011: Atlantic Forest (USD 10.4 million) 2002 – 2011: Mesoamerica (USD 14.5 million) 2002 – 2013: Mountains of Southwest China (USD 7.9 million) 2002 – 2013: Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena (USD 6.95 million) 2003 – 2012: Succulent Karoo (USD 9.3 million) 2003 – 2013: Caucasus (USD 9.5 million) 2004 – 2014: Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa (USD 8.75 million) 2005 – 2010: Himalaya (USD 5 million) 2008 – 2013: Indo-Burma (USD 9.7 million) 2008 – 2013: Polynesia–Micronesia (USD 7 million) 2008 – 2015: Western Ghats and Sri Lanka (USD 6 million) 2010 – 2015: Caribbean Islands (USD 6.9 million) 2010 – 2015: Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany (USD 6.65 million) 2012 – 2019: Eastern Afromontane (USD 12 million) 2013 – 2020: Indo-Burma (USD 15.8 million) 2013 – 2021: East Melanesian Islands (USD 9 million) 2014 – 2019: Wallacea (USD 6.85 million) 2015 – 2020: Madagascar and the Indian Ocean Islands (USD 9.54 million) 2015 – 2020: Tropical Andes (USD 10 million) 2016 – 2021: Cerrado (USD 8 million) 2016 – 2021: Guinean Forests of West Africa (USD 9 million) 2019 – 2024: Mountains of Central Asia (USD 8 million) 2020 – 2025: Indo-Burma (USD 10 million) 2021 – 2026: Caribbean Islands (USD 11.8 million)References
External links
* {{official website Environmental organizations based in Virginia Organizations based in Virginia