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''Critical Depth'' is a
vehicular combat game Vehicular combat games (also known as just vehicular combat or car combat) are a sub-genre of vehicle simulation video games where the primary objectives of gameplay include vehicles armed with weapons attempting to destroy vehicles controlled ...
made for the
PlayStation is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a di ...
, developed by the game studio
SingleTrac SingleTrac Entertainment Technologies was an American video game developer, mostly for the PlayStation platform. The management team and much of the original development team came from Evans & Sutherland, bringing their 3D graphics and softwar ...
and published by
GT Interactive GT, Gt or G-T may refer to: Arts and entertainment Games * GT Interactive, an American video game developer * GameTrailers, a video game website * ''Golden Tee Golf'', golf video game * Gran Turismo (series), ''Gran Turismo'' (series), a series ...
. It was released on November 21, 1997. ''Critical Depth'' is based on the concept and engine of SingleTrac's original best selling ''
Twisted Metal ''Twisted Metal'' is a series of vehicular combat video games published by Sony Computer Entertainment, and developed by various companies. The series has appeared on the PlayStation, PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable and PlayStation 3. As o ...
'' franchise (a
demolition derby Demolition derby is a non-racing motorsport usually presented at county fairs and festivals. While rules vary from event to event, the typical demolition derby event consists of five or more drivers competing by deliberately ramming their veh ...
which permits the usage of
ballistic Ballistics may refer to: Science * Ballistics, the science that deals with the motion, behavior, and effects of projectiles ** Forensic ballistics, the science of analyzing firearm usage in crimes ** Internal ballistics, the study of the proce ...
projectiles), but occurs under water. All
vehicle A vehicle (from la, vehiculum) is a machine that transports people or cargo. Vehicles include wagons, bicycles, motor vehicles ( motorcycles, cars, trucks, buses, mobility scooters for disabled people), railed vehicles ( trains, trams ...
s in the game are
submarines A submarine (or sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater. It differs from a submersible, which has more limited underwater capability. The term is also sometimes used historically or colloquially to refer to remotely ...
. Players choose a sub and an arena in single mode to engage in fights with opposing sailors. A variety of weapons and upgrades are obtainable by pick-ups scattered throughout the stage as well as each sub having their own exclusive "special weapon". The goal on an arena is to retrieve all five pods, which are scattered throughout the level, and find the escape gateway. Each pod gives its holder an extra power. The game features three modes of play: a mission/story mode, where the player (or two players cooperatively) can battle through eleven levels; a battle mode, where the player captures pods in a selectable level; and deathmatch, where the player battles against the computer or another human in a split-screen mode.


Story

The story is based on the disappearance of undersea explorer Douglas McKragen and the discovery of five mysterious and powerful alien pod-shaped objects. Twelve different factions enter the sea to find out more about these forces and uncover their mystery, each for its own reasons. Each faction battles several competitors in order to retrieve the pods.


Gameplay

The playable ships are divided into factions, one of which the player must align with at the beginning of the game. Once they do, a mix of the eleven other ships will constantly stand in their way. Four additional characters can be unlocked by reaching certain goals in the game. Levels are cleared by recovering the four pods found in each level to open a slipgate to the next level.


Development

SingleTrac initially intended to publish ''Critical Depth'' themselves. However, during the game's development the company was purchased by
GT Interactive GT, Gt or G-T may refer to: Arts and entertainment Games * GT Interactive, an American video game developer * GameTrailers, a video game website * ''Golden Tee Golf'', golf video game * Gran Turismo (series), ''Gran Turismo'' (series), a series ...
, so ''Critical Depth'' became the first game to go towards the fulfillment of SingleTrac's terms of acquisition. The game was showcased at
E3 1997 E3 (short for Electronic Entertainment Expo or Electronic Entertainment Experience in 2021) is a trade event for the video game industry. The Entertainment Software Association (ESA) organizes and presents E3, which many developers, publisher ...
.


Reception

''Critical Depth'' received a wide variety of reviews. At one end, ''
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
'' cited several gameplay innovations and assessed that "It's a worthy successor to SingleTrac's Twisted Metal line and fans of the series should be very pleased." At the other, ''
IGN ''IGN'' (formerly ''Imagine Games Network'') is an American video game and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa dist ...
'' razed the game's submarine designs, environments, and controls, before concluding, "It's not totally dreadful -- it's fun for a while -- but it just lacks lasting appeal and is filled with irritations. To be honest, the whole thing feels like an early '96 PSX game, and certainly doesn't compare to the likes of '' Twisted Metal II''". ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (often abbreviated to ''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The ...
''s (''EGM'') four reviewers were evenly split, with Shawn Smith and Howard Grossman saying the game is flawed but enjoyable, while Kraig Kujawa and Kelly Rickards found it slow-paced and unexciting. ''
GamePro Gamepro.com is an international multiplatform video game magazine media company that covers the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software in countries such as Germany and France. The publication, GamePro, was originally la ...
'' similarly judged, "What sets CD apart from Twisted Metal is the game's slow pace. Even with a sub's turbo kicked on, the game drags as you search out enemies in levels that offer too many hiding places." One point of contention was the game's level of strategic depth. ''EGM''s Shawn Smith and ''IGN''s Jaz Rignall both said that most levels can be won by letting the enemy craft fight each other over the pods, collecting power-ups while waiting for one of them to acquire all five pods, then taking out the remaining enemy to seize the pods and quickly heading to the exit, a strategy which they found too simple and easy. ''GameSpot''s Joe Fielder, however, argued that this strategy is not reliable: "Certainly, you can try to hide from the computer opponents and wait until they've worn each other down a bit. But the downside of that is you could find yourself against a much stronger pod-enhanced enemy, or you might even lose the match to a ship that sneaked off through the gateway with all five pods in tow." The graphics were generally not well-regarded. ''GameSpot'' and ''GamePro'' both noted considerable draw in, while ''EGM'' and ''GameSpot'' criticized the
frame rate Frame rate (expressed in or FPS) is the frequency (rate) at which consecutive images ( frames) are captured or displayed. The term applies equally to film and video cameras, computer graphics, and motion capture systems. Frame rate may also ...
and
IGN ''IGN'' (formerly ''Imagine Games Network'') is an American video game and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa dist ...
cited ugly textures and
pixelation In computer graphics, pixelation (or pixellation in British English) is caused by displaying a bitmap or a section of a bitmap at such a large size that individual pixels, small single-colored square display elements that comprise the bitmap, ...
. ''EGM '' and ''IGN'' both praised the game's deathmatch mode as its strongest point.


References


External links


''Critical Depth'' at GameSpot
* {{Authority control 1997 video games PlayStation (console) games PlayStation Network games Naval video games Vehicular combat games Video games developed in the United States Video games with underwater settings