Creil () is a
commune in the
Oise
Oise ( ; ; ) is a department in the north of France. It is named after the river Oise. Inhabitants of the department are called ''Oisiens'' () or ''Isariens'', after the Latin name for the river, Isara. It had a population of 829,419 in 2019.< ...
department, northern
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. The
Creil station
Creil is the Train station, railway station serving the northern French city of Creil. It is an important railway junction, situated on the Paris–Lille railway, the Creil–Jeumont railway and the branch lines to Beauvais and Pontoise.
The sta ...
is an important railway junction.
History
Archaeological remains in the area include a
Neolithic
The Neolithic or New Stone Age (from Ancient Greek, Greek 'new' and 'stone') is an archaeological period, the final division of the Stone Age in Mesopotamia, Asia, Europe and Africa (c. 10,000 BCE to c. 2,000 BCE). It saw the Neolithic Revo ...
site as well as a late
Iron Age
The Iron Age () is the final epoch of the three historical Metal Ages, after the Chalcolithic and Bronze Age. It has also been considered as the final age of the three-age division starting with prehistory (before recorded history) and progre ...
necropolis, perhaps belonging to a
Gaulish
Gaulish is an extinct Celtic languages, Celtic language spoken in parts of Continental Europe before and during the period of the Roman Empire. In the narrow sense, Gaulish was the language of the Celts of Gaul (now France, Luxembourg, Belgium, ...
fortress or protected camp.
The city itself is mentioned for the first time in a 633 AD document.
The
Château de Creil is recorded from the 7th century.
There are some traces of a castle in which
Charles VI resided during the period of his madness, 1390. Creil played a part of some importance in the wars of the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries.
Population
International relations
Creil is twinned with:
*
Marl
Marl is an earthy material rich in carbonate minerals, Clay minerals, clays, and silt. When Lithification, hardened into rock, this becomes marlstone. It is formed in marine or freshwater environments, often through the activities of algae.
M ...
, Germany
*
Pendle, England, United Kingdom
*
Chorzów
Chorzów ( ; ; ) is a city in the Silesia region of southern Poland, near Katowice. Chorzów is one of the central cities of the Metropolis GZM – a metropolis with a population of 2 million. It is located in the Silesian Highlands, on the Rawa ...
, Poland
*
Bethlehem
Bethlehem is a city in the West Bank, Palestine, located about south of Jerusalem, and the capital of the Bethlehem Governorate. It had a population of people, as of . The city's economy is strongly linked to Tourism in the State of Palesti ...
, Palestinian Territories
*
Nabadji Civol, Senegal
*
Ouro Sogui
Ouro Sogui or Ourossogui lies in Matam Region in eastern Senegal on the N2 and N3 roads, just south west of Matam on the River Senegal. It is an important market town and transport hub
A transport hub is a place where passengers and ...
, Senegal
*
Nefta, Tunisia
*
Dakhla, Western Sahara
Personalities
*
Houssen Abderrahmane, footballer
*
Simon Banza, footballer
*
Jean-François Christophe
Jean-François Christophe (born 27 June 1987) is a French footballer who plays for Boussu Dour Borinage in Belgian Second Division.
Career
Christophe began his career at Ligue 1 club RC Lens. In the summer 2007 transfer window he was signed b ...
, footballer
*
Fabé Dia, athlete
*
Michel Chion, French film theorist and composer of experimental music
*
Steve Furtado, footballer
*
Helene Geoffroy, politician
*
Keblack
Cédric Matéta Nkomi (born 30 January 1992), known professionally as KeBlack, is a French rapper and singer of Congolese origin. He is signed to the record label Bomayé.
Youssoupha and his record label Bomayé Musik (part of Universal Music ...
, rapper
*
Lynel Kitambala, footballer
* , French engineer
*
Johann Lion, former footballer
*
Paccelis Morlende, basketball player
*
Rédoine Faïd, famous criminal
Climate
See also
*
Communes of the Oise department
The following is a list of the 680 Communes of France, communes of the Oise Departments of France, department of France.
The communes cooperate in the following Communes of France#Intercommunality, intercommunalities (as of 2025):
References
External links
*
Town hall official website
Communes of Oise
{{SenlisArrondissement-geo-stub