The crazia, plural (from the ),
[Treccani: ''Crazia'', Giuseppe Castellani (Enciclopedia Italiana)](_blank)
was an alloy coin with a value of 5
quattrini issued from the reign of
Cosimo I de' Medici
Cosimo I de' Medici (12 June 1519 – 21 April 1574) was the second and last duke of Florence from 1537 until 1569, when he became the first grand duke of Tuscany, a title he held until his death. Cosimo I succeeded his cousin to the duchy. ...
, first
Grand Duke of Tuscany
Grand may refer to:
People with the name
* Grand (surname)
* Grand L. Bush (born 1955), American actor
Places
* Grand, Oklahoma, USA
* Grand, Vosges, village and commune in France with Gallo-Roman amphitheatre
* Grand County (disambiguation), se ...
(1537 - 1574), onwards.
History
It was imitated by the
Duchy of Urbino
The Duchy of Urbino () was an independent duchy in Early modern period, early modern central Italy, corresponding to the northern half of the modern region of Marche. It was directly annexed by the Papal States in 1631.
It was bordered by the A ...
, the
Cybo-Malaspina
The House of Cybo, Cibo or Cibei of Italy was an old and influential aristocratic family from Genoa of Greek origin that ruled the Duchy of Massa and Carrara.
History
They came to the city in the 12th century. In 1528 the Cybos formed the 17th ...
family at
Massa
Massa may refer to:
Places
Italy
*Province of Massa and Carrara, province in the Tuscany region of Italy
* Duchy of Massa and Carrara, controlled the towns of Massa di Carrara and Carrara
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Massa Marittima-Piombi ...
, and the
Appiani and
Ludovisi families in the
Principality of Piombino
The Lordship of Piombino (''Signoria di Piombino''), and after 1594 the Principality of Piombino (''Principato di Piombino''), was a small state on the Italian peninsula centered on the town of Piombino and including part of the island of Elba. ...
.
["La CRAZIA, moneta per la storia postale toscana", Roberto Monticini](_blank)
/ref>
An alloy coin of two to the value of 10 quattrini was still being issued in the Grand Duchy of Tuscany under Leopold II (1765-1790), Ferdinand III in 1801 and Louis I of Etruria in 1802. After this date it was replaced by the 10 quattrini coin.
Later in the 19th century Tuscan postage stamps were issued in various values of .
See also
*History of coins in Italy
Italy has a long history of different coinage types, which spans thousands of years. Italy has been influential at a coinage point of view: the medieval Florentine florin, one of the most used coinage types in European history and one of the m ...
References
Coins of Italy
Obsolete Italian currencies
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