Coşkun Kırca (27 March 1927 – 24 February 2005) was a Turkish diplomat, journalist and
politician
A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
. He served as the Turkish
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In many countries, the ministry of foreign affairs (abbreviated as MFA or MOFA) is the highest government department exclusively or primarily responsible for the state's foreign policy and foreign relations, relations, diplomacy, bilateralism, ...
in 1995. He was at first a member of the
Republican People's Party
The Republican People's Party (RPP; , CHP ) is a Kemalism, Kemalist and Social democracy, social democratic political party in Turkey. It is the oldest List of political parties in Turkey, political party in Turkey, founded by Mustafa Kemal ...
(CHP), then of the
Republican Reliance Party (CGP), then of the
True Path Party (DYP).
Biography
He was born in Istanbul,
Turkey
Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
in 1927.
He attended the
Galatasaray High School
Galatasaray High School (, ), established in Istanbul in 1481, is the oldest and Selective school, highly selective high school in Turkey. It is also the second-oldest Turkish educational institution after Istanbul University, which was establi ...
in Istanbul and graduated from the School of Law at
Istanbul University
Istanbul University, also known as University of Istanbul (), is a Public university, public research university located in Istanbul, Turkey. Founded by Mehmed II on May 30, 1453, a day after Fall of Constantinople, the conquest of Constantinop ...
. In the 1950s he was a contributor of the ''
Forum'' magazine.
On 12 March 1985 the
Turkish embassy in Ottawa, where Kırca served as Ambassador, was
attacked by
Armenian Revolutionary Army The Armenian Revolutionary Army (ARA) (in Armenian Հայ Յեղափոխական Բանակ (ՀՅԲ)—pronounced Hay Heghapokhagan Panag) was an Armenian militant organization that attacked at least seven times resulting in at least six fatalities ...
militants. Rather than being captured, Kırca escaped by leaping from the second-floor window at the back of the embassy, breaking his right arm, right leg and pelvis. After the attack, he remained in Canada as ambassador for several years before returning to Turkey, where he served in many senior state posts, including foreign minister (
51st government of Turkey). When he was a member of
Turkish Parliament for the DYP, he voiced support for lifting the
parliamentary immunity
Parliamentary immunity, also known as legislative immunity, is a system in which politicians or other political leaders are granted full immunity from legal prosecution, both civil prosecution and criminal prosecution, in the course of the exe ...
of the pro-Kurdish parliamentarians of the
People's Labour Party (DEP).deeming it detrimental for the Turkish nation to leave them within the "democratic process".
Kırca died of a heart attack in Istanbul at the age of 77. He was buried at the
Feriköy Cemetery, Istanbul the next day, almost exactly 20 years after his brush with death in Ottawa. He was married and had 3 children.
He was one of the founders of
Galatasaray University.
See also
*
List of ambassadors of Turkey to Canada
References
1927 births
2005 deaths
Diplomats from Istanbul
Republican People's Party (Turkey) politicians
Republican Reliance Party politicians
20th-century Turkish politicians
Democrat Party (Turkey, current) politicians
Ministers of foreign affairs of Turkey
Deputies of Istanbul
Permanent representatives of Turkey to NATO
Permanent representatives of Turkey to the United Nations
Ambassadors of Turkey to Canada
20th-century Turkish diplomats
Galatasaray High School alumni
Istanbul University Faculty of Law alumni
Burials at Feriköy Cemetery
Members of the 51st government of Turkey
Members of the 52nd government of Turkey
Ministers of state of Turkey
20th-century Turkish journalists
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