
Cozmin Horea Gușă (born 2 July 1970) is a
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, a ...
n physicist, journalist and politician. A member of the
National Initiative Party
The National Initiative Party ( ro, Partidul Inițiativa Națională) was a small Romanian political party. It emerged after three Democratic Party (PD) MCDs were expelled form the party a few days after the Justice and Truth Alliance (DA) narro ...
(PIN), he was a member of the
Romanian Chamber of Deputies
); – Committee for Industries and Services ( ro, Comisia pentru industrii și servicii); – Committee for Transport and Infrastructure ( ro, Comisia pentru transporturi și infrastructură); – Committee for Agriculture, Forestry, Food Indu ...
for
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north ...
from 2004 to 2008.
He has been married since 1994 and has a son and a daughter.
[About me]
Biography
He was born in
Câmpia Turzii and attended the Physics faculty of
BabeÈ™-Bolyai University
The Babeș-Bolyai University ( ro, Universitatea Babeș-Bolyai , hu, Babeș-Bolyai Tudományegyetem, commonly known as UBB) is a public research university located in Cluj-Napoca, Romania. UBB has a long academic tradition, started by Universitas ...
from 1989 to 1994. He also took classes in mass-media management in the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
(1997-1998) and a class in international economic negotiation at the
École nationale d'administration
The École nationale d'administration (generally referred to as ENA, en, National School of Administration) was a French ''grande école'', created in 1945 by President Charles de Gaulle and principal author of the 1958 Constitution Michel Deb ...
(2002). He holds a 2006 doctorate in Management from the
Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies
The Bucharest University of Economic Studies ( ro, Academia de Studii Economice din București, abbreviated ''ASE'') is a public university in Bucharest, Romania. Founded in 1913 as the ''Academy of Higher-level Commercial and Industrial Studies'' ...
, and since 2007 has been working on a doctorate in Geopolitics at the
University of Bucharest
The University of Bucharest ( ro, Universitatea din București), commonly known after its abbreviation UB in Romania, is a public university founded in its current form on by a decree of Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza to convert the former Princ ...
. From 1994 to 1996, he headed a national press wholesaler, followed by a stint (1996-1997) as head of the editorial division at Radio Sonic in
Cluj-Napoca
; hu, kincses város)
, official_name=Cluj-Napoca
, native_name=
, image_skyline=
, subdivision_type1 = County
, subdivision_name1 = Cluj County
, subdivision_type2 = Status
, subdivision_name2 = County seat
, settlement_type = City
, ...
. From 1997 to 1998, he headed the newspaper ''Știrea'', holding a similar position from 1998 to 2001 at the ''
Jurnalul Naţional'', also working during that time at
Antena 1
Antena 1 may refer to:
*Antena 1 (Portugal)
Antena 1 is one of the three national radio channels produced by the Portuguese public broadcasting entity Rádio e Televisão de Portugal, the others being Antena 2 and Antena 3.
Antena 1 has a g ...
. From 2001 to 2003, he was president of the Association for the Promotion of Young People.
Gușă's political career began in 2001, when he became secretary general of the
Social Democratic Party
The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology.
Active parties
Fo ...
(PSD); until 2003, he was thought of as the right-hand man of then-party leader and
Prime Minister
A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is ...
Adrian Năstase
Adrian Năstase (; born 22 June 1950) is a Romanian jurist, academic/professor, blogger, and former politician who served as the Prime Minister of Romania from October 2000 to December 2004.
He competed in the 2004 presidential election as th ...
. That year, he resigned from the party, citing differences in vision with members of an older generation such as
Viorel Hrebenciuc
Viorel Hrebenciuc (; born 7 August 1953) is a Romanian politician and statistician. A member of the Social Democratic Party (PSD), he was also a member of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania for Bacău County from 1996 to 2014.
Biography
He was ...
,
Octav Cozmâncă Octav Cozmâncă (; born 22 September 1947) is a Romanian politician. A former member of the Social Democratic Party (PSD), he was a member of the Romanian Senate for Botoșani County from 1996 to 2008. In the Adrian Năstase cabinet, he was Minist ...
and
Miron Mitrea. Later in 2003, he went on to found ''Iniţiativa 2003'', a non-partisan, non-governmental organisation;
["Gușă se retrage după opt ani de carieră politică în trei partide" ("Gușă Withdraws after an Eight-year Political Career in Three Parties")]
Mediafax, 30 January 2009; retrieved 30 April 2009 he remained its president until 2008.
Following an agreement between his group and the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to:
*Democratic Party (United States)
Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to:
Active parties Africa
*Botswana Democratic Party
*Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea
*Gabonese Democratic Party
*Demo ...
(PD), Gușă entered the PD and served on its permanent bureau. While the situation was awkward at first, with Gușă accustomed to attack PD leader
Traian Băsescu
Traian Băsescu (; born 4 November 1951) is a conservative Romanian politician who served as President of Romania from 2004 to 2014. Prior to his presidency, Băsescu served as Romanian Minister of Transport on multiple occasions between 1991 a ...
while a PSD member, Băsescu selected Gușă as his campaign director for the
2004 presidential election. A victorious Băsescu considered the architect of his win to be Gușă, who himself entered Parliament at the
concurrent legislative election.
He remained in charge of the PD's campaigns into 2005.
In early 2005, Gușă was elected head of the PD group in the Chamber of Deputies, but the party leadership invalidated the vote on a technicality. Some party leaders accused him of trying to take over the leadership.
Soon afterwards, Gușă, together with two other deputies, resigned from the PD leadership and founded the
National Initiative Party
The National Initiative Party ( ro, Partidul Inițiativa Națională) was a small Romanian political party. It emerged after three Democratic Party (PD) MCDs were expelled form the party a few days after the Justice and Truth Alliance (DA) narro ...
(PIN); he sat as an independent for the remainder of his term. The party failed to win any seats at the
2007 European Parliament election Two member states of the European Union held elections to the European Parliament in 2007. For details, see
*2007 European Parliament election in Bulgaria
*2007 European Parliament election in Romania
2007 European Parliament election,
2007 ele ...
, prompting Gușă to resign from the leadership, but he was soon re-elected party president. He ran for
Mayor of Bucharest
The Mayor of Bucharest ( ro, Primarul General al Municipiului București), sometimes known as the General Mayor, is the head of the Bucharest City Hall in Bucharest, Romania, which is responsible for citywide affairs, such as the water system, th ...
in June 2008, coming in fifth place with 5.76% of the vote. His party did not run candidates at the
2008 legislative election later that year, knowing it did not have a realistic chance of winning, and Guşă declined an invitation to run from the
Cluj County
Cluj County (; german: Kreis Klausenburg, hu, Kolozs megye) is a county (județ) of Romania, in Transylvania. Its seat ( ro, Oraș reședință de județ) is Cluj-Napoca (german: Klausenburg).
Name
In Hungarian, it is known as ''Kolozs megye' ...
PSD, preferring to focus on business. In January 2009, he announced his "temporary" withdrawal from political life,
with
Lavinia Șandru
Marcela Lavinia Șandru (born February 6, 1975) is a Romanian politician, journalist and actress. The former president of the National Initiative Party (PIN), she was also vice president of the National Union for the Progress of Romania (UNPR). Sh ...
succeeding him as head of the PIN.
Gușă has been a critic of
Romanian Presidents Ion Iliescu
Ion Iliescu (; born 3 March 1930) is a Romanian politician and engineer who served as President of Romania from 1989 until 1996 and from 2000 until 2004. Between 1996 and 2000 and also from 2004 to 2008, the year in which he retired, Iliescu ...
, toward whom ''Jurnalul Național'' had an "extremely virulent attitude" while Gușă was there (in turn, in March 2009, Iliescu threatened to resign from the PSD if party leader
Mircea Geoană
Dan Mircea Geoană (; born 14 July 1958) is a Romanian politician and former ambassador who served as president of the upper chamber of the Romanian Parliament, the Senate from 20 December 2008 until he was revoked on 23 November 2011. From 21 ...
took on Gușă, whom he labelled an "interloper" and a "mercenary", as an adviser) and, once they broke with each other, of Traian Băsescu, whom he called a "hypocrite" who "mocks the
Constitution
A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed.
When these princip ...
" months after the split, and whom he accused of wishing to dismantle the
National Anticorruption Directorate
The National Anticorruption Directorate ( ro, Direcția Națională Anticorupție (DNA)), formerly National Anticorruption Prosecution Office ( ro, Parchetul Național Anticorupție), is the Romanian agency tasked with preventing, investigating ...
once Geoană went ahead and named him an adviser on campaign strategy for
Transylvania
Transylvania ( ro, Ardeal or ; hu, Erdély; german: Siebenbürgen) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. To the east and south its natural border is the Carpathian Mountains, and to the west the ...
. Gușă has himself held presidential ambitions, announcing he would run in the event the
2007 referendum to impeach Băsescu (which he backed, citing "serious constitutional violations" by the President) had succeeded. In part, he wished to block the rise of
Gigi Becali
George "Gigi" Becali (; born 25 June 1958) is a Romanian businessman and former politician, mostly known for his ownership of the FCSB football club.
Becali was a Member of the European Parliament between June 2009 and December 2012, and a Memb ...
, who had already declared he would run.
["Gușă va candida la preşedinţie" ("Gușă Will Run for President")]
''Evenimentul Zilei'', 16 April 2007; retrieved 30 April 2009
Notes
External links
Profile at the Romanian Chamber of Deputies sitePersonal blog
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gusa, Cozmin
Social Democratic Party (Romania) politicians
Democratic Liberal Party (Romania) politicians
Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Romania)
People from Câmpia Turzii
Romanian journalists
Members of the Romanian Orthodox Church
BabeÈ™-Bolyai University alumni
1970 births
Living people