''C. haagii''
''Copestylum'' is one of the largest
genera
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial s ...
of
hoverflies
Hoverflies, also called flower flies or syrphids, make up the insect family (biology), family Syrphidae. As their common name suggests, they are often seen Hover (behaviour), hovering or nectaring at flowers; the adults of many species feed main ...
in the
Americas
The Americas, sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North America and South America.''Webster's New World College Dictionary'', 2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio. When viewed as a sing ...
.
It comprises more than 300 species,
of which only four have been found outside the Americas, having probably been
introduced by the importation of
cacti
A cactus (: cacti, cactuses, or less commonly, cactus) is a member of the plant family Cactaceae (), a family of the order Caryophyllales comprising about 127 genera with some 1,750 known species. The word ''cactus'' derives, through Latin, ...
in which the
larva
A larva (; : larvae ) is a distinct juvenile form many animals undergo before metamorphosis into their next life stage. Animals with indirect development such as insects, some arachnids, amphibians, or cnidarians typically have a larval phase ...
e live.
Taxonomy
Subgenera and type species
The following is a list of the
subgenera
In biology, a subgenus ( subgenera) is a taxonomic rank directly below genus.
In the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, a subgeneric name can be used independently or included in a species name, in parentheses, placed between the ge ...
within ''Copestylum'', with just the type species of each subgenus listed afterwards.
* Subgenus ''Copestylum''
Macquart, 1846 – type ''
Copestylum flaviventre''
Macquart, 1846
* Subgenus ''Phalacromyia''
Rondani, 1848 – type ''
Copestylum submetallicum''
( Rondani, 1848)
* Subgenus ''Glaurotricha''
Thomson Thomson may refer to:
Names
* Thomson (surname), a list of people with this name and a description of its origin
* Thomson baronets, four baronetcies created for persons with the surname Thomson
Businesses and organizations
* SGS-Thomson M ...
, 1869 – type ''
Copestylum muscarium''
(Thomson Thomson may refer to:
Names
* Thomson (surname), a list of people with this name and a description of its origin
* Thomson baronets, four baronetcies created for persons with the surname Thomson
Businesses and organizations
* SGS-Thomson M ...
, 1869)
* Subgenus ''Atemnocera''
Bigot, 1882a – type ''
Copestylum scutellatum''
( Macquart, 1842)
* Subgenus ''Apophysophora''
Williston, 1888 – type ''
Copestylum trituberculatum''
Thomson Thomson may refer to:
Names
* Thomson (surname), a list of people with this name and a description of its origin
* Thomson baronets, four baronetcies created for persons with the surname Thomson
Businesses and organizations
* SGS-Thomson M ...
, 1976
* Subgenus ''Megametopon (= Ophromyia)''
Giglio-Tos, 1891 – type ''
Copestylum nasicum''
( Williston, 1891)
* Subgenus ''Camerania''
Giglio-Tos, 1892a – type ''
Copestylum macrocephalum''
( Giglio-Tos, 1892)
* Subgenus ''Viereckomyia''
Curran, 1925b – type ''
Copestylum gibberum''
( Schiner, 1868)
* Subgenus ''Lepidopsis''
Curran, 1925b – type ''
Copestylum compactum''
( Curran, 1925)
* Subgenus ''Volosyrpha''
Shannon, 1929 – type ''
Copestylum rufitarse''
Thomson Thomson may refer to:
Names
* Thomson (surname), a list of people with this name and a description of its origin
* Thomson baronets, four baronetcies created for persons with the surname Thomson
Businesses and organizations
* SGS-Thomson M ...
, 1976
* Subgenus ''Volucellosia''
Curran, 1930d – type ''
Copestylum fornax''
Townsend, 1895
* Subgenus ''Tachinosyrphus''
Hull, 1936b – type ''
Copestylum pseudotachina''
( Hull, 1936)
Species
For a complete list of ''Copestylum'' species, see
List of ''Copestylum'' species.
Notes
References
External links
*
*
Diptera of North America
Diptera of South America
Hoverfly genera
Volucellini
Taxa named by Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart
{{Eristalinae-stub