Constantine IV, Prince Of Mukhrani
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Constantine IV ( ka, კონსტანტინე IV მუხრანბატონი, ''Konstantine IV Mukhranbatoni''; , ''Konstantin Ivanovich Bagration-Mukhransky'') (1782 – 7 September 1842) was the head of the
Mukhrani Mukhrani ( ka, მუხრანი, originally Mukhnari უხნარი i.e., "oak-grove") is a historical lowland district in eastern Georgia (country), Georgia, currently within the borders of Mtskheta-Mtianeti mkhare, region, north o ...
branch of the
Bagrationi dynasty The Bagrationi dynasty (; ) is a royal family, royal dynasty which reigned in Georgia (country), Georgia from the Middle Ages until the early 19th century, being among the oldest extant Christianity, Christian ruling dynasties in the world. In ...
of
Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States Georgia may also refer to: People and fictional characters * Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
and the last Prince ('' batoni'') of
Mukhrani Mukhrani ( ka, მუხრანი, originally Mukhnari უხნარი i.e., "oak-grove") is a historical lowland district in eastern Georgia (country), Georgia, currently within the borders of Mtskheta-Mtianeti mkhare, region, north o ...
and ''
ex officio An ''ex officio'' member is a member of a body (notably a board, committee, or council) who is part of it by virtue of holding another office. The term '' ex officio'' is Latin, meaning literally 'from the office', and the sense intended is 'by r ...
'' commander of the
Banner A banner can be a flag or another piece of cloth bearing a symbol, logo, slogan or another message. A flag whose design is the same as the shield in a coat of arms (but usually in a square or rectangular shape) is called a banner of arms. Also, ...
of
Shida Kartli Shida Kartli ( ka, შიდა ქართლი, , ; "Inner Kartli") is a landlocked administrative region (''Mkhare'') in eastern Georgia. It comprises a central part of the historical-geographic province of Shida Kartli. With an area of , S ...
and Grand Master of the Household (''msakhurt-ukhutsesi'') of Georgia in 1801. Afterwards, he was in the service of the
Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its establishment in November 1721 until the proclamation of the Russian Republic in September 1917. At its height in the late 19th century, it covered about , roughl ...
, ending his career with the rank of general.


Biography

Constantine was the eldest son of Ioane I, Prince of Mukhrani, and Princess Ketevan of Georgia, daughter of King
Heraclius II of Georgia Heraclius II, also known as Erekle II ( ka, ერეკლე II) and The Little Kakhetian ( ka, პატარა კახი, link=no ; 7 November 1720 or 7 October 1721 Cyril_Toumanoff.html" ;"title="ccording to Cyril Toumanoff">C. Touman ...
. He succeeded to the headship of the House of Mukhrani on the death of his father in October 1801. In the last years of the Georgian monarchy, he was among those dignitaries who saw Georgia's future within the Russian realm and opposed accession of Prince David, son of the ailing King
George XII George XII ( ka, გიორგი XII, tr), sometimes known as George XIII (10 November 1746 – 28 December 1800), of the House of Bagrationi, was the second and last king (''mepe'') of the Kingdom of Kartl-Kakheti in eastern Georgia from 1 ...
, to the throne of Georgia. When Georgia was annexed by Russia in 1801, the status of Mukhrani as a sovereign feudatory was revoked and the nobility of Georgia was integrated with that of Russia. Constantine's loyalty to the new regime was rewarded with the rank of colonel in 1808 and of major-general in 1817. In 1830, he was elected as the first Marshal of Nobility of the
Tiflis Governorate Tiflis Governorate was a province ('' guberniya'') of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire with its administrative centre in Tiflis (present-day Tbilisi). In 1897, it constituted in area and had a population of 1,051,032 inhabitants. ...
, a move opposed by the general and poet Prince
Alexander Chavchavadze Prince Alexander Chavchavadze ( ka, ალექსანდრე ჭავჭავაძე, ; 1786 – 6 November 1846) was a Georgian poet, public benefactor and military figure. Regarded as the "father of Georgian romanticism", he was a pre- ...
. He retired from military service in 1838 with the right to a rank of lieutenant-general.


Family

Constantine IV married Princess Khoreshan
Guramishvili The House of Guramishvili ( ka, გურამიშვილი; ) is a Georgian noble family derived from the House of Zevdginidze and known since the 16th century in the eastern provinces of the country. History The possible forefather of ...
(1786–1831) and had 7 children: *
Ivane Bagration of Mukhrani {{Infobox noble , name = Prince Ivane Bagration of Mukhrani , title = , image = File:ივანე მუხრანბატონი.jpg , caption = , alt = , CoA ...
(1812–1895) *
Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani (1813–1892) Prince Irakli Konstantines dze Bagration of Mukhrani ( ka, ირაკლი კონსტანტინეს ძე ბაგრატიონ-მუხრანელი) or Prince Irakli Konstantinovich Bagration-Mukhranski (1813–1892) ...
*Alexander Bagration of Mukhrani (1817–1851) *Giorgi Bagration of Mukhrani (1820–1874) *Ekaterine Bagration of Mukhrani (born 1825) *Mariam Bagration of Mukhrani (born 1826) *Mikheil Bagration of Mukhrani (1831–1907) ** Alexander (1856-1935), chamberlain ***
Konstantine Bagration of Mukhrani (1889–1915) Prince Konstantine Bagration of Mukhrani ( ka, კონსტანტინე ბაგრატიონ-მუხრანელი) (14 March 1889 – 1 June 1915) was a Georgia (country), Georgian nobleman from the House of Mukhrani. A mem ...
.


References

{{s-end 1782 births 1842 deaths House of Mukhrani Imperial Russian Army generals Georgian generals in the Imperial Russian Army Georgian major generals (Imperial Russia)