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Concordia, officially San Antonio de Padua de la Concordia, is a
city A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
and
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
that is the head town of the Concordia department,
Entre Ríos Province Entre Ríos (, "Between Rivers") is a Center Region, Argentina, central provinces of Argentina, province of Argentina, located in the Mesopotamia, Argentina, Mesopotamia region. It borders the provinces of Buenos Aires Province, Buenos Aires (so ...
, located in the
Argentine Argentines, Argentinians or Argentineans are people from Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical, or cultural. For most Argentines, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their ...
Mesopotamia. It has 179,203 inhabitants according to the , making it the second largest in its province, and the 24th largest in Argentina.


History

The area was inhabited by the Charrúas and the Yaro people when the Spanish had arrived. The city was founded in November 1831.


Geography

Concordia lies on the right-hand (western) shore of the Uruguay River, opposite the city of Salto in
Uruguay Uruguay, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast, while bordering the Río de la Plata to the south and the A ...
. The two cities are joined by a road/railway link that is part of the Salto Grande Dam complex (starting on the Argentine side 18 km north from the center of Concordia). It is located approximately 430 km north of
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
.


Climate

According to the
Köppen climate classification The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
, Concordia has a
humid subtropical climate A humid subtropical climate is a subtropical -temperate climate type, characterized by long and hot summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between ...
(''Cfa''). Mean monthly temperatures range from in July, the coldest month, to in January, the warmest month. Concordia receives a mean annual precipitation of . Fall (March to May) is the wettest season while winter (June to August) is the driest season. However, there is great year to year variability in annual precipitation. The frost free period is 10 months long and in an average year, there are 8.6 days with frost.


Nature

The city is known as the national capital of
citrus ''Citrus'' is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs in the family Rutaceae. Plants in the genus produce citrus fruits, including important crops such as oranges, mandarins, lemons, grapefruits, pomelos, and limes. ''Citrus'' is nativ ...
production. El Palmar National Park, an important reserve for Yatay palm trees, lies 60 km south of the city.


Floods

Like the most settlements by the Uruguay River, Concordia suffers from intense floods. In 2015, a major flood left around 20,000 residents evacuated from the city.


Population

As of 2022, Concordia has a population of 179,203 inhabitants. Unfortunately, over half of them are poor, this being the third highest percentage in Argentina, after
Resistencia, Chaco Resistencia () is the capital and largest city of the Provinces of Argentina, province of Chaco Province, Chaco in north-eastern Argentina. According to the 2010 census, the population of the city proper was 291,720 inhabitants. It is the anchor o ...
and Formosa.


Transport

The area is served by an
airport An airport is an aerodrome with extended facilities, mostly for commercial Aviation, air transport. They usually consist of a landing area, which comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surf ...
located at , but which is ostensibly not operational. The airport is currently being rebuilt, and it is expected to be finalized by March 31st, 2025.


Notable people

* Isidoro Blaisten (1933–2004), journalist * Gustavo Ruiz Díaz (b. 1981), footballer * Isaac Ganón (1916–1975), sociologist * Celestino Piaggio (1886–1931), composer * Isabel Sarli (1929–2019), actress and model


Gallery

File:Palacio Arruabarrena 1.jpg, Concordia's most architecturally significant residence, the Arruabarrena house File:Concordia Entre Rios train station.jpg, Former train station File:Terminal Concordia Entre Ríos.jpg, Hipólito Yrigoyen Bus Terminal File:Peatonal Entre Ríos Concordia 2.jpg, Pedestrian Entre Ríos Street


References


External links

*
Municipality of Concordia
– Official website

– Tourism portal of the province of Entre Ríos {{DEFAULTSORT:Concordia, Entre Rios Populated places in Entre Ríos Province Uruguay River Argentina–Uruguay border crossings Populated places established in 1831 Cities in Argentina