Conchobar mac Donnchada (or Conchobar mac Donnchado) was
High-King of Ireland with opposition (''
rí Érenn co fressabra'') between
819
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Year 819 (Roman numerals, DCCCXIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Spring – Emperor Louis the Pious, Louis I marries Judith ...
and
833. Conchobar was the son of
Donnchad Midi
Donnchad mac Domnaill (733 – 6 February 797), called Donnchad Midi, was High King of Ireland. His father, Domnall Midi, had been the first Uí Néill High King from the south-central Clann Cholmáin based in modern County Westmeath and weste ...
, high-king of Ireland (
733–
797
__NOTOC__
Year 797 (Roman numerals, DCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 797 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Dom ...
); his mother was Fuirseach, a noblewoman of the
Dál nAraidi
Dál nAraidi (; "Araide's part") or Dál Araide, sometimes Latinised as Dalaradia or Anglicised as Dalaray,Boyd, Hugh AlexanderIrish Dalriada ''The Glynns: Journal of The Glens of Antrim Historical Society''. Volume 76 (1978). was a Cruthin ki ...
. Conchobar married Land, daughter of the former High-King
Áed Oirdnide. They had a son named Atrí, who became a cleric at
Armagh
Armagh ( ; ga, Ard Mhacha, , " Macha's height") is the county town of County Armagh and a city in Northern Ireland, as well as a civil parish. It is the ecclesiastical capital of Ireland – the seat of the Archbishops of Armagh, the ...
, as well as three other sons, Cathal, Eochócan, and Cináed.
Conchobar appears as a historical figure for the first time when, in the year 802, the high-king
Áed Oirdnide mac Néill of
Cenél nÉogain, Conchobar's brother-in-law (possibly father-in-law) portioned out the lordship of
Clann Cholmáin
Clann Cholmáin is the dynasty descended from Colmán Már mac Diarmato, son of Diarmait mac Cerbaill. Part of the Southern Uí Néill — they were the kings of Mide (Meath) — they traced their descent to Niall Noígiallach and his ...
between Conchobar and Ailill. Ailill was Conchobar's brother, but in the following year at
Rathconnell, Conchobar killed his brother to take the whole lordship for himself. Only five years later Conchobar, allied now with the king of
Connaught, campaigned for the High-Kingship. He met and defeated his former patron Áed Oirdnide, but it was not until Áed's death in
819
__NOTOC__
Year 819 (Roman numerals, DCCCXIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* Spring – Emperor Louis the Pious, Louis I marries Judith ...
that Conchobar was recognized as High-King.
Even then Conchobar had to deal with the opposition of Áed's cousin, Murchad mac Máele Dúin. The latter was able to form an alliance with one of Conchobar's own subject kindreds, the
Síl nÁedo Sláine. Conchobar soon became aware of the treachery, and in
822 he took revenge on this kindred in "an especially horrific slaughter". In
823 Conchobar formed an alliance with
Feidlimid mac Crimthainn,
King of Munster
The kings of Munster ( ga, Rí Mumhan), ruled from the establishment of Munster during the Irish Iron Age, until the High Middle Ages. According to Gaelic traditional history, laid out in works such as the ''Book of Invasions'', the earliest ...
(
820–
847). However, Conchobar's attempts to subordinate Munster and its king proved intolerable to Feidlimid, and from
827 onwards Feidlimid mac Crimthainn was a source of opposition.
Conchobar died in unknown circumstances in 833, to which renewed
Viking
Vikings ; non, víkingr is the modern name given to seafaring people originally from Scandinavia (present-day Denmark, Norway and Sweden),
who from the late 8th to the late 11th centuries raided, pirated, traded and s ...
raids formed the backdrop. He is buried at
Clonard Abbey.
[Moody, Martin, and Byrne, (eds.), ''Maps, Genealogies, Lists'', p. 193, n. 25.]
Notes
References
*
Hudson, Benjamin T., "Conchobar mac Donnchada (d. 833)", in the ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', online edn, Oxford University Press, Oct 200
, accessed 12 Feb 2007* Moody, T. W., Martin, F. X., and Byrne, F. J., (eds.), ''Maps, Genealogies, Lists: A Companion to Irish History, Part II'', (''A New History of Ireland'', vol IX, Oxford, 1984)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Conchobar mac Donnchada
833 deaths
High Kings of Ireland
Kings of Mide
People from County Westmeath
9th-century Irish monarchs
Year of birth unknown