The Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative (CNCI) outlines U.S.
cybersecurity
Computer security (also cybersecurity, digital security, or information technology (IT) security) is a subdiscipline within the field of information security. It consists of the protection of computer software, systems and networks from thr ...
goals across multiple agencies including the
Department of Homeland Security
The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior, home, or public security ministries in other countries. Its missions invol ...
, the
Office of Management and Budget
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is the largest office within the Executive Office of the President of the United States (EOP). The office's most prominent function is to produce the president's budget, while it also examines agency pro ...
, and the
National Security Agency
The National Security Agency (NSA) is an intelligence agency of the United States Department of Defense, under the authority of the director of national intelligence (DNI). The NSA is responsible for global monitoring, collection, and proces ...
. The initiative was established by President
George W. Bush
George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician and businessman who was the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Bush family and the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he i ...
in January 2008 in ''National Security Presidential Directive 54/Homeland Security Presidential Directive 23 (NSPD-54/HSPD-23)''.
Details
During 2008, the initial signing of the initiative and hearings about the initiative was kept classified.
However, in March 2010, the
Obama administration declassified limited material about the project.
The goals of the initiative include: establishing a front line of defense against
network intrusion; defending the U.S. against the full spectrum of threats through
counterintelligence; and strengthening the future
cybersecurity
Computer security (also cybersecurity, digital security, or information technology (IT) security) is a subdiscipline within the field of information security. It consists of the protection of computer software, systems and networks from thr ...
environment through education, coordination and research.
The main actions of the CNCI are:
* creating or enhancing shared situational awareness within the federal government, and with other government agencies and the private sector;
* creating or enhancing the ability to respond quickly to prevent intrusions;
* enhancing counterintelligence capabilities;
* increasing the security of the supply chain for key information technologies;
* expanding cyber education;
* coordinating and redirecting research and development efforts; and
* developing deterrence strategies.
On January 6, 2011, the
National Security Agency
The National Security Agency (NSA) is an intelligence agency of the United States Department of Defense, under the authority of the director of national intelligence (DNI). The NSA is responsible for global monitoring, collection, and proces ...
(NSA) began building the first of a series of
data centers pursuant to the program.
The $1.5 billion ''Community Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative Data Center'', also known as the
Utah Data Center, is located at
Camp Williams,
Utah
Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is one of the Four Corners states, sharing a border with Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also borders Wyoming to the northea ...
.
See also
*
National Security Directive
National security directives are presidential directives issued for the National Security Council (NSC). Starting with Harry Truman, every president since the founding of the National Security Council in 1947 has issued national security directi ...
*
United States Department of Homeland Security
The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. United States federal executive departments, federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the Interior minister, interior, Home Secretary ...
*
National Cybersecurity Center
The National Cybersecurity Center (NCC) is a 501(c)(3) organization, 501(c)(3) Nonprofit organization, nonprofit organization founded in early 2016 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. The creation of the NCC was initially conceived by Governor of C ...
*
Presidential Policy Directive 20
*
National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education
Notes
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External links
The Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative homepagefrom Whitehouse.gov
Cyberwarfare in the United States
Computer security organizations
United States presidential directives
United States national security directives