Compagnie Du Ponant
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Ponant (officially, ''Compagnie du Ponant'' ''(CDP)''; "Ponant Company") is a French
cruise ship Cruise ships are large passenger ships used mainly for vacationing. Unlike ocean liners, which are used for transport, cruise ships typically embark on round-trip voyages to various ports of call, where passengers may go on Tourism, tours k ...
operator. It was founded in April 1988 by Philippe Videau, Jean-Emmanuel Sauvé, and other officers of the French Merchant Navy and launched the first French cruise ship. The company operates eleven ships, all of which operate under the French flag.


History

Ponant started out with one ship, '' Le Ponant'', a three masted Barque built in 1991. ''Le Ponant'' still operates with the company today. Eight years later in 1999, the company acquired Le Levant, a yacht. After 13 years in service with Ponant, ''Le Levant'' was purchased by Paul Gauguin Cruises in 2012 and became ''Tere Moana''. In 2004, Ponant purchased ''Le Diamant'', a luxury liner. ''Le Diamant'' transferred to
Quark Expeditions Quark Expeditions, a travel company headquartered in Seattle, Washington (as of 2017), offers Polar regions of Earth, polar region expeditions aboard expedition ships and icebreakers. The itinerary changes between polar regions with the season ...
in 2012 to become '' Ocean Diamond''. Later, in 2010, Ponant put into service the first of a series of four identical luxury sister ships, '' Le Boreal''. A year later, the company began operating the second ship of the class, ''
L'Austral ''L'Austral'' is a cruise ship operated by the French cruise line company Compagnie du Ponant. It is the sister vessel of '' Le Boréal'' and '' Le Soléal'', being the same weight, length and breadth, along with having 132 cabins and suites ...
'' and in 2013 the third ship of the class was added to the fleet, '' Le Soléal''. The fourth ship of the class, '' Le Lyrial'', was delivered in 2015. Initially based in
Nantes Nantes (, ; ; or ; ) is a city in the Loire-Atlantique department of France on the Loire, from the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast. The city is the List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, sixth largest in France, with a pop ...
for 18 years, in 2006 the company headquarters was moved to
Marseille Marseille (; ; see #Name, below) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region. Situated in the ...
following its acquisition by
CMA CGM The Compagnie maritime d'affrètement - Compagnie générale maritime or CMA CGM is a French shipping and logistics company founded in 1978 by Jacques Saadé. The name is an acronym of two predecessor companies, Compagnie Maritime d'Affrètemen ...
. In 2012, CMA CGM sold Ponant to
Bridgepoint Capital Bridgepoint Group plc is a British private investment company listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index. History Bridgepoint was founded as NatWest Equity Partners, a private equity firm part of NatWest. On ...
. On April 4, 2008, ''Le Ponant'' was seized by Somali
pirate Piracy is an act of robbery or criminal violence by ship or boat-borne attackers upon another ship or a coastal area, typically with the goal of stealing cargo and valuable goods, or taking hostages. Those who conduct acts of piracy are call ...
s in the
Gulf of Aden The Gulf of Aden (; ) is a deepwater gulf of the Indian Ocean between Yemen to the north, the Arabian Sea to the east, Djibouti to the west, and the Guardafui Channel, the Socotra Archipelago, Puntland in Somalia and Somaliland to the south. ...
while en route from the
Seychelles Seychelles (, ; ), officially the Republic of Seychelles (; Seychellois Creole: ), is an island country and archipelagic state consisting of 155 islands (as per the Constitution) in the Indian Ocean. Its capital and largest city, Victoria, ...
to the
Mediterranean The Mediterranean Sea ( ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the east by the Levant in West Asia, on the north by Anatolia in West Asia and Southern ...
. The ship carried no passengers at the time of its capture, but all 30 crewmembers were taken hostage. The hostages were released without incident on April 12. Following the release, French
helicopters A helicopter is a type of rotorcraft in which lift and thrust are supplied by horizontally spinning rotors. This allows the helicopter to take off and land vertically, to hover, and to fly forward, backward and laterally. These attribu ...
tracked the pirates to the village of Jariban. French ''commando marine'' and
GIGN The GIGN ( ; ) is the elite police tactical unit of the French National Gendarmerie. Among its missions are counterterrorism, hostage rescue, surveillance of national threats, protection of government officials, critical site protection (such ...
operating from the frigate ''Jean Bart'' and the ''Jeanne d'Arc'' moved in when the pirates attempted to flee in the desert. A sniper disabled the get-away vehicle, and the commandos were able to capture six men. Local officials claimed that three people died in the raid, with a further eight wounded, but France denied this. Troops also recovered some of the
ransom Ransom refers to the practice of holding a prisoner or item to extort money or property to secure their release. It also refers to the sum of money paid by the other party to secure a captive's freedom. When ransom means "payment", the word ...
money paid by the owner of the yacht for the release of its crew. The six captured pirates have since been flown to Paris, where they shall face trial. In 2012, the owner of Compagnie du Ponant, CMA CGM, sold the company to
Bridgepoint Capital Bridgepoint Group plc is a British private investment company listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index. History Bridgepoint was founded as NatWest Equity Partners, a private equity firm part of NatWest. On ...
. In 2013, one of Ponant's ships, ''Le Soleal'', became the first French commercial shipping vessel to traverse the
Northwest Passage The Northwest Passage (NWP) is the sea lane between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans through the Arctic Ocean, near the northern coast of North America via waterways through the Arctic Archipelago of Canada. The eastern route along the Arctic ...
. The vessel left
Kangerlussuaq Kangerlussuaq (; ; ) is a settlement in western Greenland in the Qeqqata municipalities of Greenland, municipality located at the head of the Kangerlussuaq Fjord, fjord of the same name. It was Greenland's main air transport hub and the site of G ...
in
Greenland Greenland is an autonomous territory in the Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark. It is by far the largest geographically of three constituent parts of the kingdom; the other two are metropolitan Denmark and the Faroe Islands. Citizens of Greenlan ...
on August 26, 2013, and arrived in
Anadyr Anadyr may refer to: *Anadyr (town), a town and the administrative center of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia * Anadyr District * Anadyr Estuary * Anadyr (river), a river in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia * Anadyr Highlands * Anadyr Lowlands * A ...
, in
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
on September 16, 2013. In 2015,
Groupe Artémis Groupe Artémis is a French investment holding company, holding with a portfolio in fashion (Kering), wine ( including Château Latour), art (Christie's, Pinault Collection), sports (Stade Rennais FC) and entertainment (Creative Artists Agency). ...
bought Compagnie du Ponant from Bridgepoint. In March 2016, Ponant ordered four new ships with about 10,000 GT at Vard, a subcompany of
Fincantieri Fincantieri S.p.A. () is an Italian shipbuilding company based in Trieste, Italy. Already the largest shipbuilder in Europe, after the acquisition of Vard in 2013, Fincantieri group doubled in size to become the fourth largest in the world (2014 ...
. They were delivered in 2018 and 2019. The ships are named '' Le Lapérouse'', '' Le Champlain'', '' Le Bougainville'' and '' Le Dumont-d'Urville''. In December 2017, ''Le Lapérouse'' left Vard Tulcea in Romania and was heading to final outfitting at Vard facility in Norway. She arrived in mid of January. In December 2017, Ponant announced that it had ordered an icebreaking expedition cruise ship from Vard. The (about €274 million) vessel will be built to the second-highest IACS
ice class Ice class refers to a notation assigned by a classification society or a national authority to denote the additional level of strengthening as well as other arrangements that enable a ship to navigate through sea ice. Some ice classes also have ...
, Polar Class 2, and will be capable of taking tourists to the
North Pole The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is the point in the Northern Hemisphere where the Earth's rotation, Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. It is called the True North Pole to distingu ...
. The vessel, named ''
Le Commandant Charcot ''Le Commandant Charcot'' is an icebreaker, icebreaking cruise ship operated by the France, French shipping company Compagnie du Ponant. Named after the French polar scientist Jean-Baptiste Charcot, the vessel was built at Vard Tulcea shipyard i ...
'', was delivered in 2021. In March 2018, Ponant announced the order of two additional 180-passenger expedition ships, ''Le Bellot'' and ''Le Jaques Cartier''; they joined the company in 2020. In 2019 Ponant purchased Paul Gauguin Cruises owners of the ''Paul Gauguin''. In 2020 Ponant came under criticism for refusing to provide refunds to passengers from cancelled cruises due to
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
. During the pandemic, the ship did not sail for some time but resumed operations on 18 July 2020 for local residents and on 29 July for international guests, with reduced occupancy. A news report on 3 August 2020 stated that the COVID-19 virus had been detected on the MS ''Paul Gauguin'' while it was in Papeete, Tahiti; passengers were required to stay in their cabins. At that time, after renovations, the capacity was stated to be 318 guests plus a crew of 216. The ship had been modified to use a "cleaner" fuel: LS MGO – Low-Sulphur Marine Gas Oil and the company planned "to offset 150 percent of its carbon emissions". In spring 2020, ''Le Commandant Charcot'' was being built by Vard, Fincantieri shipbuilding subsidiary in
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
. This high polar exploration ship is equipped with a hybrid propulsion system which uses both electricity and
liquefied natural gas Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is natural gas (predominantly methane, CH4, with some mixture of ethane, C2H6) that has been cooled to liquid form for ease and safety of non-pressurized storage or transport. It takes up about 1/600th the volume o ...
(LNG). Delivered in August 2021 ''Le Commandant Charcot'' has a similar design to the PONANT Explorer series, though she is larger and more powerful. Due to the manoeuvrability of the Azipod systems, she can operate both in ahead direction and sternfirst, depending on the prevailing ice conditions. ''Le Commandant Charcot'' is also the first ship to feature a Polar Class 2 icebreaking hull. On March 29, 2021, following the announcement of François-Henri Pinault, Managing Partner of Artémis, Hervé Gastinel took over after Jean-Emmanuel Sauvée as the company's CEO.


Current fleet


Former fleet


References


External links

*
Official website Ponant
*
Ponant Website
{{Compagnie du Ponant ships , state=collapsed Ponant Ponant Ponant River cruise companies French companies established in 1988 2012 mergers and acquisitions 2015 mergers and acquisitions