
The Commonwealth Land Party was a
Stoke based
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ...
in the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
. It was founded in 1919 by
J. W. Graham Peace and
R. L. Outhwaite as the Commonwealth League, and was initially associated with the
Independent Labour Party
The Independent Labour Party (ILP) was a British political party of the left, established in 1893 at a conference in Bradford, after local and national dissatisfaction with the Liberal Party (UK), Liberals' apparent reluctance to endorse work ...
. It campaigned for the redistribution of land and the abolition of all taxation other than
land rent.
[Peter Barberis, John McHugh and Mike Tyldesley, ''Encyclopedia of British and Irish Political Organizations'']
Outhwaite was a former Liberal Member of Parliament who had sat for
Hanley from 1912 to 1918 and a passionate advocate of the single tax policy. He had some success in persuading Liberal Chancellor of the Exchequer,
David Lloyd George to adopt aspects of his views into the Liberal Party Land Campaign. However, land reform took a back seat at the outbreak of World War One.
The group renamed itself the "Commonwealth Land Party" in 1923. It had two candidates run in the
1931 general election, Arthur Rowland-Entwhistle at
Burslem
Burslem ( ) is one of the six towns that along with Hanley, Staffordshire, Hanley, Tunstall, Staffordshire, Tunstall, Fenton, Staffordshire, Fenton, Longton, Staffordshire, Longton and Stoke-upon-Trent form part of the city of Stoke-on-Trent in ...
and Graham Peace himself at
Hanley. Peace died in 1947, after which it was again renamed, as the Common Land Party.
[ F. W. S. Craig, ''Minor Parties at British Parliamentary Elections'', p.16] It was ultimately disbanded in 1954.
Results at the 1931 UK general election
References
Defunct political parties in the United Kingdom
Political parties established in 1919
Political parties disestablished in 1954
Georgist parties
1919 establishments in the United Kingdom
1954 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
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