The Commons Select Committee of Privileges is a Committee appointed by the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
to consider specific matters relating to
privileges referred to it by the House.
It came into being on 7 January 2013 as one half of the replacements for the
Committee on Standards and Privileges. The latter committee was divided into the
Committee on Standards and Committee of Privileges in order that the Standards Committee might employ lay members.
Membership
As of March 2025, the members of the committee were as follows:
Changes since 2024
2019–2024 Parliament
As of March 2023, the members of the committee were as follows:
2017–2019 Parliament
Investigation into Boris Johnson
The Privileges Committee of the House of Commons had a parliamentary injury over
the investigation into Boris Johnson's breach of lockdown rules during the COVID-19 pandemic, concerning four specific assertions made by the then Prime Minister
Boris Johnson
Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (born 19 June 1964) is a British politician and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He wa ...
at
Prime Minister's Questions
Prime Minister's Questions (PMQs, officially known as Questions to the Prime Minister, while colloquially known as Prime Minister's Question Time) is a constitutional convention (political custom), constitutional convention in the United Kingd ...
about "the legality of activities in 10 Downing Street and the Cabinet Office under Covid regulations", events commonly referred to as
Partygate. The investigation is concerned with whether Johnson misled the Commons when he made these statements.
The Committee published their final report on 15 June.
Johnson resigned over the investigation after having been sent a draft copy of the committee's report. The Committee had voted on the final report text and unanimously supported it. They concluded that Johnson had deliberately misled the House, a contempt of Parliament. They said that, had he still been an MP, they would have recommended a 90 day suspension.
If that had happened, it would have been the second longest suspension since 1949.
The Committee concluded that Johnson's actions were "more serious" because they were committed when he was Prime Minister. They noted that there was no precedent for a PM being found to have deliberately misled Parliament. The report stated that Johnson tried to "rewrite the meaning" of COVID rules "to fit his own evidence" for example that "a leaving gathering or a gathering to boost morale was a lawful reason to hold a gathering."
They concluded he was guilty of further contempt of Parliament and that he breached confidentiality requirements by criticising the Committee's provisional findings when he resigned. They said he was complicit in a "campaign of abuse" against those investigating him.
The Commons debated the report on 19 June 2023. Labour forced a vote and the Commons voted 354 to 7 in support, with a large number of abstentions. This was an absolute majority of the Commons. 118 Conservative MPs, including 15 ministers, voted for the report and 225 abstained. Prime Minister
Rishi Sunak
Rishi Sunak (born 12 May 1980) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 2022 to 2024. Following his defeat to Keir Starmer's La ...
had earlier said he had other commitments, and did not attend the debate and refused to say how he would have voted.
References
External links
The Committee's website
Select Committees of the British House of Commons
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