Colón is one of the 18
departments
Department may refer to:
* Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility
Government and military
* Department (administrative division), a geographical and administrative division within a country, ...
into which
Honduras
Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Ocean at the Gulf of Fonseca, ...
is divided. It was created in 1881. The departmental capital is
Trujillo, and the other main city is
Tocoa. Trujillo was the site of the first Catholic mass on the American mainland, held when
Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus (; between 25 August and 31 October 1451 – 20 May 1506) was an Italians, Italian explorer and navigator from the Republic of Genoa who completed Voyages of Christopher Columbus, four Spanish-based voyages across the At ...
(Cristóbal Colón) reached the Honduran shore in 1502.
Colón harbors a substantial
Garifuna
The Garifuna people ( or ; pl. Garínagu in Garifuna) are a people of mixed free African and Amerindian ancestry that originated in the Caribbean island of Saint Vincent and traditionally speak Garifuna, an Arawakan language.
The Garifuna ...
population and has pristine beaches and rainforested national parks. The Fort of Santa Barbara, built by the Spaniards in the colonial era, was the site of the execution of US
filibuster
A filibuster is a political procedure in which one or more members of a legislative body prolong debate on proposed legislation so as to delay or entirely prevent a decision. It is sometimes referred to as "talking a bill to death" or "talking ...
William Walker in Trujillo, and his remains are buried in the city's graveyard.
The department covers a total surface area of 8,875 km
2 and, in 2007, had an estimated population of 284,900 people.
Municipalities
#
Balfate
#
Bonito Oriental
#
Iriona
#
Limón
Limón (), also known as Puerto Limón, is the capital city of both the province and canton of the same name. One of Costa Rica's seven "middle cities" (i.e., main cities outside of San José's Greater Metropolitan Area), Limón has a populat ...
#
Sabá
#
Santa Fe
#
Santa Rosa de Aguán
#
Sonaguera
#
Tocoa
#
Trujillo
References
Departments of Honduras
States and territories established in 1881
1881 establishments in Honduras
{{Honduras-geo-stub