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The Colorpoint Shorthair or Colourpoint Shorthair is a variety of
Siamese cat The Siamese cat (; แมวสยาม, Maeo Sayam; แมววิเชียรมาศ, Maeo Wichien Maat) is one of the first distinctly recognised breeds of Asian cat. It derives from the Wichianmat landrace. The Siamese cat is one ...
. The only major registries to recognise them are the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) and the World Cat Federation (WCF). This breed was established from breeding American Shorthairs with the Siamese to produce different point colors, beyond the four standard Siamese colors.


History


Origin

Circa 1948 breeders in the US and UK wished to introduce new colorings into the Siamese — specifically red. The first Colorpoint Shorthair was bred from a red (ginger) tabby American Shorthair and a seal point Siamese.


Breed recognition

In 1964 the Colorpoint Shorthair achieved championship status with the CFA, with cream and red point being the only recognised colours at the time. By 1969 the CFA would allow lynx and tortoiseshell point colorings. The breed is currently also recognised by the WCF under the name “Colourpoint Shorthair”, although without a published standard. It is not recognised as a breed by
The International Cat Association The International Cat Association (TICA) is considered the world's largest genetic cat registry. Originally a North American organization, it now has a worldwide presence. The organization has a genetic registry for pedigreed and household pet ca ...
, the
Governing Council of the Cat Fancy The Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF) is a cat registry, established in 1910 and the largest organisation that registers pedigree cats in the United Kingdom. It was formed from a small number of cat clubs which were registering cats a ...
, and
Fédération Internationale Féline The (FIFé) (International Feline Federation) is a federation of Cat registry, cat registries. There are currently forty-two member organizations in forty countries. Membership spans Europe, South America, and Asia. FIFé is one of the nine me ...
.


Appearance

The Colorpoint Shorthair should have the appearance of a Siamese in type. It's a medium sized and slender cat with good muscle. The head has a long and tapering wedge and is of medium size in good proportion to the body. The gap between the eyes should be less than the size of the eye. The skull is flat. The neck is long and slender. Nose is long and straight. The ears are large, wide at the base, and pointed. The eyes are blue and almond shaped of medium size. The abdomen should be tight and hips shouldn't be wider than shoulders. The legs are long and slim. The tail is long and thin.


Coat

The color may be shaded or clear. The color may darken as the cat ages; however there is a contrast between the body color and the point colour.


Colorpoint colors


=Solid color point colors

= * Red Point: body is a clear white, points are bright apricot to deep red. * Cream Point: body is a clear white, points are a pale buff cream to lightish pink.


=Lynx point colors

= * Seal Lynx Point: body is cream or pale fawn, points are dark seal browns bars distinguished and separated by lighter background color. * Chocolate Lynx Point: body is ivory, points are warm milk chocolate bars distinguished and separated by lighter background color. * Blue Lynx Point: body is bluish white to platinum grey, cold in tone, points are deep blue-grey bars distinguished and separated by lighter background color. * Lilac Lynx Point: body is glacial white, points are frosty grey with pinkish tone bars distinguished and separated by lighter background color. * Red Lynx Point: body is white, points are bars of pale buff cream to light pinkish cream distinguished and separated by lighter background color. * Seal-Tortie Lynx Point: Same as seal lynx point but with possibility of mottling coat. * Chocolate-Tortie Lynx Point: Same as chocolate lynx point but with possibility of mottling coat. * Blue-Cream Lynx Point: Same as blue lynx point but with possibility of cream mottling coat. *Lilac-Cream Lynx Point: Same as lilac lynx point but with possibility of cream mottling coat.


=Parti-color point colors

= * Seal-Tortie Point: body is pale fawn to cream, body color may be mottled with cream, points are seal brown mottled with red or cream. * Chocolate-Tortie Point: body is ivory and may be mottled, points are warm-milk chocolate mottled with red or cream. *Blue-Cream Point: body is bluish white to platinum grey, cold in tone, body color may be mottled, points are deep blue-grey mottled with cream. *Lilac-Cream Point: body is glacial white, points are frosty grey with pinkish tone mottled with red or cream.


Gallery

File:Red Pt 11401-591.jpg, Red-point colourpoint shorthair File:Tortie Pt IMG 2181.jpg, Tortie colourpoint shorthair File:Sunny_katsmith.jpg, A Lilac Lynx Point Queen with Kittens File:Two_Chocolate_Lynx_Point_Colorpoint_Shorthairs.jpg, Two Chocolate Lynx Point Colorpoint Shorthairs File:Chocolate Tortie Pt 11636-130.jpg, Chocolate tortie colourpoint shorthair File:Red Pt 11401-587.jpg, Red point colourpoint shorthair


See also

*
Cat coat genetics Cat coat genetics determine the coloration, pattern, length, and texture of feline fur. The variations among cat coats are physical properties and should not be confused with cat breeds. A cat may display the coat of a certain breed without actu ...
*
Tabby cat A tabby cat, or simply tabby, is any domestic cat (''Felis catus'') with a Cat_coat_genetics#Tabbies , coat pattern distinguished by an M-shaped marking on its forehead, stripes by its eyes and across its cheeks, along its back, around its leg ...
* Bicolor cat


References


External links

* * * {{Domestic cat Cat breeds Cat breeds originating in the United States