Collector is a small village on the
Federal Highway in
New South Wales
New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
, Australia halfway between
Goulburn
Goulburn ( ) is a regional city in the Southern Tablelands of New South Wales, Australia, approximately south-west of Sydney and north-east of Canberra. It was proclaimed as Australia's first inland city through letters patent by Queen Victor ...
and the
Australian Capital Territory
The Australian Capital Territory (ACT), known as the Federal Capital Territory until 1938, is an internal States and territories of Australia, territory of Australia. Canberra, the capital city of Australia, is situated within the territory, an ...
. It is seven kilometres north of
Lake George. The name is also applied to the surrounding area, for postal and statistical purposes. At the , Collector and the surrounding district had a population of 376 people.
History
The area was first settled by
Europeans in 1829 when
Terence Aubrey Murray was granted an area of land in the area in 1829, originally called ''Old Collector''. Murray acquired further land in the area and renamed his property ''Winderradeen'' where he built a 12-room house on the land in 1837. At about the same time he also acquired the property of
Yarralumla on the
Limestone Plains, now ''Government House''.
A post office opened at Collector in 1848. The village reportedly is named after the Aboriginal name for the region, ''colegdar''.
The town was bypassed in June 1988 as part of upgrade works on the Federal Highway, including the construction of a bridge across the Collector Creek floodplain providing all weather access to
Canberra
Canberra ( ; ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the Federation of Australia, federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's list of cities in Australia, largest in ...
. The village has struggled to remain viable, once a convenient stopover for travellers between Sydney and Canberra most of the businesses in town had relied on the passing trade.
The Bushranger Hotel in Collector was the site of a shooting of a Constable Samuel Nelson on 26 Jan 1865, by
John Dunn, a member of
Ben Hall's gang. A memorial was placed to mark the site of Nelson's grave a century later on 26 January 1965.
[
]
Heritage listings
Collector has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
* 24 Church Street (Federal Highway): Bushranger Hotel
Present day
Collector is situated in the Lake George wine region, and several wineries
A winery is a building or property that produces wine, or a business involved in the cultivation and production of wine, such as a wine company. Some wine companies own many wineries. Besides wine making equipment, larger wineries may also feat ...
have been established near the village, including Lerida Estate, Lake George Winery and the award-winning Collector Wines. The Collector Village Pumpkin Festival has been held annually since 2003. This traditional harvest festival offers market stalls, live music and entertainment, local produce as well as vintage car and farming machinery displays. Collector is increasing in popularity as a commuter town due to its proximity to the larger centres of Goulburn and Canberra, with new residents attracted by the country lifestyle and village atmosphere. There is a small public primary school located in the village, with 28 students enrolled in 2007. Collector Public School is a combined Primary school, serving years K-6. The uniform is compulsory and enforced.
Dreamer's Gate
Collector is also famous for the controversial sculpture ''Dreamer'' by Tony Phantastes, built between 1993 and 1997 to commemorate, among other things, his father and son's life. His artistic vision was to create a wonderland to document the history of Australian land-use practices. A Gothic structure of cement and chicken wire, the artist and the Gunning Shire Council are in constant battle regarding the structure since 1999. The plot in which the sculpture stands was for sale and the sculpture itself under demolition orders but still stands as of May 2021. Unfortunately, the piece has started to rust and has become structurally unstable.
Image:Dreamer's Gate 2.jpg, front view
Image:Dreamer's Gate 3.jpg, detail
References
Further reading
* ''Exploring the ACT and Southeast New South Wales'', J. Kay McDonald, Kangaroo Press, Sydney, 1985
{{authority control
Towns in New South Wales
Southern Tablelands
Upper Lachlan Shire
Yass Valley Council
Queanbeyan–Palerang Regional Council