Col de la Colombière (elevation 1613 m) is a
mountain pass
A mountain pass is a navigable route through a mountain range or over a ridge. Since many of the world's mountain ranges have presented formidable barriers to travel, passes have played a key role in trade, war, and both Human migration, human a ...
in the
Alps in the department of
Haute-Savoie in
France.
It connects
Cluses in the
Arve valley with
Le Grand-Bornand in the
Bourne
Bourne may refer to:
Places UK
* Bourne, Lincolnshire, a town
** Bourne Abbey
** Bourne railway station
* Bourne (electoral division), West Sussex
* Bourne SSSI, Avon, a Site of Special Scientific Interest near Burrington, North Somerset
* Bourne ...
valley. The road then leads further to
Annecy
Annecy ( , ; frp, Èneci or ) is the prefecture and largest city of the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of Southeastern France. It lies on the northern tip of Lake Annecy, south of Geneva, Switzerland. Nicknamed ...
or over
Col des Aravis to the
Arly valley and is situated between the
Massif des Bornes
The Bornes Massif (French: ''Massif des Bornes'') is a mountainous massif in the north French Prealps in the ''département'' of Haute-Savoie. It has 20 peaks higher than 2000 m and is a popular destination for winter sports. The Massif is the ...
to the north-west and the
Chaîne des Aravis
The Aravis (french: Chaîne des Aravis) is a mountain range in Savoie and Haute-Savoie, eastern France. It is part of the French Prealps, a lower chain of mountain ranges west of the main chain of the Alps. Its highest summit is the Pointe P ...
to the south-east.
The pass is not an important traffic route because there are better roads that parallel it, particularly the
A40 autoroute
The Autoroute A40 is a motorway in France that extends from Mâcon on the west to Passy on the east, terminating not far from Chamonix and the Mont Blanc Tunnel. The road runs through Bresse, the high southern Jura Mountains, northern Prealps a ...
.
Details of climb
Although the pass is not very high, it is technically difficult for cyclists.
Starting from
Scionzier
Scionzier () is a commune in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France.
Population
See also
*Communes of the Haute-Savoie department
The following is a list of the 279 Communes of France, commun ...
, the climb is 16.3 km long. Over this distance, the climb is 1108 m (an average percentage of 6.8%). The steepest section is 10.2% near the summit. From
Le Grand-Bornand, the Col de la Colombière is 11.7 km long. Over this distance, the climb is 690 m (an average percentage of 5.9%).
On 31 May 2015,
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry broke his leg near the start of the climb in Scionzier.
Appearances in Tour de France
The pass was first included in the
Tour de France in
1960
It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism.
Events
January
* Ja ...
and has since featured 23 times, most recently in
2021
File:2021 collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: the James Webb Space Telescope was launched in 2021; Protesters in Yangon, Myanmar following the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état, coup d'état; A civil demonstration against the October–November 2021 ...
.
See also
*
List of highest paved roads in Europe
*
List of mountain passes
Notes
References
External links
Cycling both sides with map, video, profiles, photosProfile on climbbybike.comCol de la Colombière on Google Maps (Tour de France classic climbs)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Colombiere
Mountain passes of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Mountain passes of the Alps
Landforms of Savoie
Transport in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Climbs in cycle racing in France