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Clive Merrison (born 15 September 1945) is a Welsh actor of film, television, stage and radio. He is best known for his long running BBC Radio portrayal of Sherlock Holmes, having played the part in all 64 episodes of the 1989–1998 series of Sherlock Holmes dramatisations, and all 16 episodes of '' The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes'' (2002–2010). He also appeared in the original West End and Broadway productions of Alan Bennett's '' The History Boys'', as well as the 2006 film.


Early life

Merrison trained at Rose Bruford College.


Television

Merrison has made numerous television appearances. He appeared as Boris Savinkov the White Russian commander in the series '' Reilly: Ace of Spies'' (1983) starring Sam Neill as Reilly. He has twice appeared in supporting roles in ''
Doctor Who ''Doctor Who'' is a British science fiction television series broadcast by the BBC since 1963. The series, created by Sydney Newman, C. E. Webber and Donald Wilson (writer and producer), Donald Wilson, depicts the adventures of an extraterre ...
'', in '' The Tomb of the Cybermen'' (1967) and '' Paradise Towers'' (1987). He has also appeared in '' Yes, Prime Minister'', '' Kit Curran'', '' The Labours of Erica'', '' Bergerac'', '' Mann's Best Friends'', '' Double First'', '' Drop the Dead Donkey'', '' Time Riders'', '' Pie in the Sky'', '' The Tomorrow People'', ''Mortimer's Law'', ''
The Bill ''The Bill'' is a British police procedural television series, broadcast on ITV (TV network), ITV from 16 October 1984 until 31 August 2010. The programme originated from a one-off drama, "Woodentop (The Bill), Woodentop" (part of the ''Storyb ...
'', '' Believe Nothing'', '' Midsomer Murders'' (twice), '' Foyle's War'', '' Lewis'' and '' The Brief''. He played Bob Cratchit in a 1977 BBC adaptation of '' A Christmas Carol'' (opposite Michael Hordern as Ebenezer Scrooge), Mark Corrigan's father in the 2010 '' Peep Show'' Christmas special, and Clement Attlee in the 2012 TV movie '' Bert and Dickie''. He has also done voice work as a guest appearance in the children's animated series '' Testament: The Bible in Animation'' and '' Shakespeare: The Animated Tales''.


Stage

Merrison was a member of Laurence Olivier's National Theatre Company in the 1970s and the Royal Shakespeare Company, at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre in Stratford-on-Avon. Merrison portrayed Antonin Artaud in the Rome and London premieres of Charles Marowitz's play, ''Artaud at Rodez''. He also portrayed the headmaster in the original National Theatre and Broadway productions of Alan Bennett's hit play, '' The History Boys'' which went on to win 6 Tony Awards and an Oliver for ''Best New Play''. He reprised the role for the film version.


Film

Merrison played the onscreen father of Kate Winslet in the 1994 film '' Heavenly Creatures'', directed by Peter Jackson, and the traditionalist headmaster in Alan Bennett's '' The History Boys'', filmed in 2006. He was the forger in the 1981 film '' Escape to Victory'' and also played Bartholomew Sholto in '' The Sign of Four'' (1983), Desmond Fairchild in '' An Awfully Big Adventure'' (1995) and the lawyer in '' Saving Grace'' (2000). His other film credits included roles in '' Henry VIII and His Six Wives'' (1972), '' Riddles of the Sphinx'' (1977), '' Coming Out of the Ice'' (1982), the
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film '' Firefox'' (1982), '' The English Patient'' (1996), '' True Blue'' (1996), '' Photographing Fairies'' (1997), '' Janice Beard'' (1999) and '' Pandaemonium'' (2000).


Sherlock Holmes on radio

From 5 November 1989 to 5 July 1998, Merrison played the lead role of Sherlock Holmes on radio in a series of BBC Radio 4 dramatisations, with Michael Williams as Dr. Watson. Later, with Andrew Sachs as Watson, Merrison continued to play Holmes in the Bert Coules-scripted pastiche series '' The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes'', the first series of which was broadcast in 2002, the second in 2004, the third in 2008-9 and the fourth in 2010. He is the first actor to have played Holmes in adaptations of every short story and novel by
Arthur Conan Doyle Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for ''A Study in Scarlet'', the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Hol ...
about the character.


Other radio appearances

Merrison has also appeared in other BBC radio series and plays, including ''Jim Nicholson - Return to the Islands'' by Robert Barr (1971), ''Groosham Grange''; ''Burn the Aeneid!'' by Martyn Wade; ''One Winter's Afternoon''; ''Sunday at Sant' Agata'' (in which he played
Giuseppe Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi ( ; ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for List of compositions by Giuseppe Verdi, his operas. He was born near Busseto, a small town in the province of Parma ...
); the 2003 adaptation of John Wyndham's '' The Midwich Cuckoos'', in which he played Prof. Gordon Zellaby; '' Mr. Standfast''; the 2011 adaptation of '' A Tale of Two Cities'' (in which he played the Marquis St. Evremonde); the 2006 radio adaptation of '' The History Boys'' (in which he played "The Headmaster", a role he repeated on film); and '' Strangers and Brothers''.


Personal life

In 1967 Merrison lived at 45 Arlington Road in West Ealing. Around 1967 he married Stephanie Tremethick. In the 1990s Merrison lived in Suffolk.''The Stage'' Thursday 5 February 1998, page 25 He married Gillian Barge in 2003, who died in the same year.


Selected filmography

* 1972 '' Henry VIII and His Six Wives'' as Weston * 1977 '' Riddles of the Sphinx'' as Chris * 1981 '' Escape to Victory'' as The Forger – The English * 1981 ''Mark Gertler: Fragments of a Biography'' as Futurist * 1982 '' Coming Out of the Ice'' as Bikov * 1982 '' Firefox'' as Major Lanyev * 1983 '' The Sign of Four'' as Bartholomew Sholto * 1983 '' Reilly, Ace of Spies'' as Boris Savinkov * 1992 '' Rebecca's Daughters'' as Sir Henry * 1994 '' Heavenly Creatures'' as Dr. Henry Hulme * 1995 '' An Awfully Big Adventure'' as Desmond Fairchild * 1996 '' The English Patient'' as Fenelon-Barnes * 1996 '' True Blue'' as Jack Garnet * 1997 '' Photographing Fairies'' as Gardner * 1999 '' Janice Beard'' as Tobo * 2000 '' Saving Grace'' as Quentin * 2000 '' Up at the Villa'' as Archibald Grey * 2000 '' Pandaemonium'' as Dr. Gillman * 2001 ''The Discovery of Heaven'' as Theo Kern * 2006 '' The History Boys'' as The Headmaster * 2012 '' Bert and Dickie'' as Clement Attlee * 2015 '' The Lady in the Van'' as Man In Confessional * 2018 '' The Guernsey Literary and Potato Peel Pie Society'' as Mr. Gilbert


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Merrison, Clive 1945 births Living people Actors from Suffolk Coastal Alumni of Rose Bruford College Male actors from Pembrokeshire Male actors from Suffolk People from Tenby Royal Shakespeare Company members Welsh male radio actors Welsh male Shakespearean actors Welsh male television actors