Cleo Albert O'Donnell (December 10, 1883 – February 15, 1953) was an
American football
American football (referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada), also known as gridiron, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The offense, the team with ...
player and coach. He played
college football
College football (french: Football universitaire) refers to gridiron football played by teams of student athletes. It was through college football play that American football rules first gained popularity in the United States.
Unlike most ...
at
Holy Cross from 1904 to 1907. He was a football coach at
Everett High School (1909–1915),
Purdue University
Purdue University is a public land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded in 1869 after Lafayette businessman John Purdue donated land and money ...
(1916–1917), Holy Cross (1919–1930) and
Saint Anselm College
Saint Anselm College is a private Benedictine liberal arts college in Goffstown, New Hampshire. Founded in 1889, it is the third-oldest Catholic college in New England. Named for Saint Anselm of Canterbury (Archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to ...
(1935–1940). His 1914 Everett team has been ranked as the greatest high school football team of all time, finishing with a 13–0 record and outscoring opponents 600 to 0. In 11 years as the head coach at Holy Cross, his teams compiled a record of 69–27–6. O'Donnell has been inducted into the Holy Cross and Saint Anselm Halls of Fame.
Life and career
A native of
Charlestown, Massachusetts
Charlestown is the oldest neighborhood in Boston, Massachusetts, in the United States. Originally called Mishawum by the Massachusett tribe, it is located on a peninsula north of the Charles River, across from downtown Boston, and also adjoins t ...
, O'Donnell attended the
Boston Latin School
The Boston Latin School is a public exam school in Boston, Massachusetts. It was established on April 23, 1635, making it both the oldest public school in the British America and the oldest existing school in the United States. Its curriculum f ...
before enrolling at the
College of Holy Cross
The College of the Holy Cross is a Private college, private, Society of Jesus, Jesuit Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Worcester, Massachusetts, about 40 miles (64 km) west of Boston. Founded in 1843, Ho ...
in 1904. He played four years for the
Holy Cross Crusaders
The Holy Cross Crusaders are the athletic teams representing the College of the Holy Cross. They primarily compete in NCAA Division I as members of the Patriot League. In ice hockey, a sport not sponsored by the Patriot League for either sex, th ...
football team. He was a
tackle in the 1904 and 1905 seasons, and
end in 1906, and a
fullback Fullback or Full back may refer to:
Sports
* A position in various kinds of football, including:
** Full-back (association football), in association football (soccer), a defender playing in a wide position
** Fullback (gridiron football), in Americ ...
in 1907. In the final game of the 1906 season, played at the
Polo Grounds
The Polo Grounds was the name of three stadiums in Upper Manhattan, New York City, used mainly for professional baseball and American football from 1880 through 1963. The original Polo Grounds, opened in 1876 and demolished in 1889, was built fo ...
, O'Donnell scored both of Holy Cross's touchdowns in 15–6 win over Fordham. He was selected by his teammates as captain of the 1907 team. His final game for Holy Cross was a 34–0 loss to Fordham. Despite the one-sided game, ''The New York Times'' singled out "O'Donnell's Pretty Play" as the feature of the contest. The ''Times'' wrote:
Again and again by the sheer force of his phenomenal running O'Donnell took the ball through the Fordham line and gained a dozen first downs. In fact, not once during the whole progress of the game was the remarkable back stopped for a loss, but, unsupported as he was, the herculean task of beating a well-drilled eleven was too much for him. ... Several stretches of thirty yards were made by his rushing, but eventually Holy Cross was forced to kick, and their advances ended there.
O'Donnell graduated from Holy Cross in 1908. In September 1909, he was hired as the football coach at
Everett High School,
Everett, Massachusetts. He served as the head coach at Everett for seven years from 1909 to 1915. His teams won championships in five of the seven seasons that O'Donnell was the coach.
In 13 games, O'Donnell's 1914 Everett team went 13–0 and outscored opponents 600 to 0.
In the national championship of high school football, Everett, the best team in the East, was matched against
Oak Park High School from Illinois, the best team in the West. Everett defeated Oak Park 80 to 0.
[ The ''Boston Evening Transcript'' wrote at the time, "Since Cleo O'Donnell took charge of the Suburban League school's athletics, he has had remarkable success, but this year's team is his masterpiece."] Seventy years later, ''Sports Illustrated
''Sports Illustrated'' (''SI'') is an American sports magazine first published in August 1954. Founded by Stuart Scheftel, it was the first magazine with circulation over one million to win the National Magazine Award for General Excellence twic ...
'' published a feature story on the 1914 Everett team, declaring it possibly the greatest high school football team of all time.[ O'Donnell became known for the stylish suits he wore on the sidelines at Everett and developed a reputation as "a demanding perfectionist."][ As the coach at Everett, O'Donnell compiled a record of 68–8–6, and through one stretch between 1913 and 1915 his team shut out all opponents in 25 consecutive games.][
In March 1916, O'Donnell was hired as the head football coach at ]Purdue University
Purdue University is a public land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded in 1869 after Lafayette businessman John Purdue donated land and money ...
.[ In two seasons as the coach at Purdue, his teams lost eight out of nine games against Western Conference opponents and compiled an overall record of 5–8–1.]
In September 1918, O'Donnell became director of athletics and head football coach at Somerville High School in Somerville, Massachusetts
Somerville ( ) is a city located directly to the northwest of Boston, and north of Cambridge, Massachusetts, Cambridge, in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the city had a total population of 81, ...
. In August 1919 he returned his alma mater as the graduate manager of athletics and head football coach of the Holy Cross Crusaders
The Holy Cross Crusaders are the athletic teams representing the College of the Holy Cross. They primarily compete in NCAA Division I as members of the Patriot League. In ice hockey, a sport not sponsored by the Patriot League for either sex, th ...
. He remained the head coach at Holy Cross from 1919 through 1929. In his 11 years at Holy Cross, his teams posted a combined record of 69–27–6. He never had a losing season at Holy Cross, and his 1923 team outscored opponents 272 to 29.[ In 1926, O'Donnell became the school's first athletic director. In early 1930, O'Donnell stepped down as head football coach at Holy Cross, but remained at the school as athletic director until December 1933.][ After leaving Holy Cross, O'Donnell went into the restaurant business.
In April 1935, O'Donnell was hired as the head football coach and athletic director at ]Saint Anselm College
Saint Anselm College is a private Benedictine liberal arts college in Goffstown, New Hampshire. Founded in 1889, it is the third-oldest Catholic college in New England. Named for Saint Anselm of Canterbury (Archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to ...
in Goffstown, New Hampshire
Goffstown is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 18,577 at the 2020 census. The compact center of town, where 3,366 people resided at the 2020 census, is defined by the U.S. Census Bureau as the Goffst ...
. O'Donnell was the head coach at Saint Anselm for six seasons from 1935 to 1940. In January 1941, O'Donnell resigned his position at Saint Anselm.
In 1943 and 1944, O'Donnell coached Marlborough High School
Marlborough High School is a secondary school in Zimbabwe which is located in a Harare suburb called Marlborough. Marlborough is to the north of Harare City Centre and lies between the roads leading to Chinhoyi and Bindura from Harare. Marlboroug ...
while head coach Ed Sullivan was serving in the military. In 1944 he lead the team to an undefeated season and a Class C Championship. The following year he coached Fitchburg High School
Fitchburg High School is a public high school in Fitchburg, Massachusetts, Fitchburg, Massachusetts. The school is part of the Fitchburg Public Schools district.
History
Fitchburg High School has existed in some capacity since 1830, when its fir ...
as a military substitute for Marty McDonough.
O'Donnell and his wife Alice Guerin had five children. All of his sons also had athletic careers. Cleo Jr. was the captain of the 1946 Harvard Crimson football team
The 1946 Harvard Crimson football team was an American football team that represented Harvard University in the Ivy League during the 1946 college football season. In its 10th season under head coach Dick Harlow, the team compiled a 7–2 recor ...
and head baseball coach at Curry College. Another son, Kenneth O'Donnell
Kenneth Patrick O'Donnell (March 4, 1924 – September 9, 1977) was an American political consultant and the special assistant and appointments secretary to President John F. Kennedy from 1961 until Kennedy's assassination in November 1963. O'Do ...
was captain of the 1948 Harvard Crimson football team
The 1948 Harvard Crimson football team was an American football team that represented Harvard University during the 1948 college football season. In its 1st season under head coach Arthur Valpey, the team compiled a 4–4 record and were outsco ...
and an aide to President John F Kennedy
John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often referred to by his initials JFK and the nickname Jack, was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from 1961 until his assassination i ...
. Warren played fullback for Holy Cross. He was shot thwarting a robbery attempt in 1971 and was confined to a wheelchair until his death in 1976.
After retiring from coaching, O'Donnell operated a tile manufacturing company in Worcester, Massachusetts
Worcester ( , ) is a city and county seat of Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. Named after Worcester, England, the city's population was 206,518 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the second-List of cities i ...
. On February 14, 1953, O'Donnell collapsed and died suddenly while attending a testimonial dinner for his former pupil, Harry McMahon, at Southbridge, Massachusetts.
O'Donnell was inducted into the Holy Cross Athletics Hall of Fame in 1962. He was also inducted into Saint Anselm College's Anselmian Athletic Club Hall of Fame in 1985.
Head coaching record
College
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Odonnell, Cleo A.
1883 births
1953 deaths
Holy Cross Crusaders athletic directors
Holy Cross Crusaders baseball players
Holy Cross Crusaders football coaches
Holy Cross Crusaders football players
Purdue Boilermakers football coaches
Saint Anselm Hawks football coaches
High school football coaches in Massachusetts
People from Charlestown, Boston
Coaches of American football from Massachusetts
Players of American football from Massachusetts