Claire Cayot O'Rourke
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Claire Cayot O'Rourke (January 23, 1885 – June 26, 1996) was an American
supercentenarian A supercentenarian, sometimes hyphenated as super-centenarian, is a person who is 110 or older. This age is achieved by about one in 1,000 centenarians. Supercentenarians typically live a life free of significant age-related diseases until short ...
and the first woman to hold public office in the state of
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
. At 111 years of age, she was also one of the oldest
Americans Americans are the Citizenship of the United States, citizens and United States nationality law, nationals of the United States, United States of America.; ; Law of the United States, U.S. federal law does not equate nationality with Race (hu ...
on record and the oldest known survivor of the
1906 San Francisco earthquake At 05:12 AM Pacific Time Zone, Pacific Standard Time on Wednesday, April 18, 1906, the coast of Northern California was struck by a major earthquake with an estimated Moment magnitude scale, moment magnitude of 7.9 and a maximum Mercalli inte ...
.


Early life

O'Rourke was born in
La Porte, California La Porte is a census-designated place (CDP) in Plumas County, California, Plumas County, California, United States. The population was 65 at the 2020 census. The town was known as Rabbit Creek until 1857. Geography La Porte is located at (39.681 ...
in 1885, the oldest of seven children born to French-born Francais "Frank" Cayot II and his wife Claire. The Cayot family owned and operated The Union Hotel, La Porte, California and Frank Cayot supplemented their income by handling the account books for a number of local mines and businesses. The family was known for their sometimes controversial friendship with Chinese settlers. When, in 1886, the Miner's Anti-Chinese Association instigated a boycott of businesses which employed Chinese workers, Frank Cayot was added to the boycott list for employing a Chinese cook. Fortunately for the family, the local boycott proved ineffective because the hotel business depended primarily on income from stagecoach travel.


Marriage and family

In 1905 she married Leonard O'Rourke and the couple moved to
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
. O'Rourke was eight months pregnant when the 1906 quake forced her to sleep for days in a tent in
Golden Gate Park Golden Gate Park is an urban park between the Richmond District, San Francisco, Richmond and Sunset District, San Francisco, Sunset districts on the West Side (San Francisco), West Side of San Francisco, California, United States. It is the Lis ...
. She gave birth to son Francis Leonard "Tim" O'Rourke in
Oakland Oakland is a city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area in the U.S. state of California. It is the county seat and most populous city in Alameda County, with a population of 440,646 in 2020. A major West Coast port, Oakland is ...
the following month.


County government

Soon after the birth of their son, the family returned to
Plumas County Plumas County () is a county located in the Sierra Nevada of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 19,790. The county seat is Quincy, and the only incorporated city is Portola. The largest comm ...
, where Leonard was elected treasurer. Following her husband's death in 1949, O'Rourke took over his job. In 1955, during the height of a snow storm, O'Rourke was hit by a car while crossing Coburn Street at the corner of Main Street in Quincy, near the Plumas County Courthouse. She recovered and was elected three times in her own right before retiring in 1963 at the age of 78.


Later life

Ms. O'Rourke later worked as receptionist at the county Social Security office until retiring for the final time in 1984 at age 99. There after, she remained active in volunteer and charity work, serving as treasurer of Quincy's Senior Citizen Nutrition Program. She lived alone for 45 years after her husband's death, before moving into the Quincy retirement home, where she lived until her death in 1996.


See also

*
Oldest people The following are tables of the oldest people in the world in ordinal ranks. To avoid including false or unconfirmed claims of old age, names here are restricted to those people whose ages have been validated by an international body deali ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:ORourke, Claire Cayot 1885 births 1996 deaths California local politicians People from Plumas County, California American supercentenarians Women in California politics 20th-century California politicians 20th-century American women politicians 1906 San Francisco earthquake survivors Women supercentenarians