right
The Château d'Arrentières is a
castle
A castle is a type of fortification, fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by Military order (monastic society), military orders. Scholars usually consider a ''castle'' to be the private ...
in the ''
commune'' of
Arrentières
Arrentières () is a commune in the Aube department in the Grand Est region of north-central France.
Geography
Arrentières is located in the ''Côte des Bar'' between the communes of Montier-en-l'Isle and Engente. In a direct line the commu ...
in the
Aube
Aube ( ) is a French departments of France, department in the Grand Est region of northeastern France. As with sixty departments in France, this department is named after a river: the Aube (river), Aube. With 310,242 inhabitants (2019), ''
département
In the administrative divisions of France, the department (, ) is one of the three levels of government under the national level (" territorial collectivities"), between the administrative regions and the communes. There are a total of 101 ...
'' of France.
History
It was one of the first
fortified house
A fortified house or fortified mansion is a type of building which developed in Europe during the Middle Ages, generally with significant fortifications added. During the earlier Roman Empire, Roman period it was common for wealthy landowner ...
s of the
Knights Templar
The Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon, mainly known as the Knights Templar, was a Military order (religious society), military order of the Catholic Church, Catholic faith, and one of the most important military ord ...
from the commandery at
Thors who were lords in the 12th century.
It was recorded in 1238 as a castle and Jean d'Arrentières was authorised, in 1319, to found a chapel there. He was an important knight with his post as
bailiff
A bailiff is a manager, overseer or custodian – a legal officer to whom some degree of authority or jurisdiction is given. There are different kinds, and their offices and scope of duties vary.
Another official sometimes referred to as a '' ...
of le Vermandois and Chaumont. It was razed, because of felony by the lord, on the order of
Louis XIII
Louis XIII (; sometimes called the Just; 27 September 1601 – 14 May 1643) was King of France from 1610 until his death in 1643 and King of Navarre (as Louis II) from 1610 to 1620, when the crown of Navarre was merged with the French crown.
...
who had not accepted his conversion to Protestantism.
The remains are the 13th century ditches and towers, and two towers and an underground room dating from the 15th century. One of the towers has been remodelled as a
dovecote
A dovecote or dovecot , doocot (Scots Language, Scots) or columbarium is a structure intended to house Domestic pigeon, pigeons or doves. Dovecotes may be free-standing structures in a variety of shapes, or built into the end of a house or b ...
and the other serves as the base for a square building of the 18th century.
It was the residence of Louis Ladislas of Lassus in the middle of the 19th century.
Annuaire de la noblesse de France et des maisons souveraines de l'Europe
', p 381, 59th edition, Paris (1903) . Retrieved 26 December 2018.
Privately owned, parts of the structure (
moat
A moat is a deep, broad ditch dug around a castle, fortification, building, or town, historically to provide it with a preliminary line of defence. Moats can be dry or filled with water. In some places, moats evolved into more extensive water d ...
,
curtain walls, underground rooms along the south curtain wall, dovecote, façades and roofs of the ''
corps de logis
In architecture, a ''corps de logis'' () is the principal or main block, or central building of a mansion, country or manor house, castle, or palace. It contains the rooms of principal business, the state apartments and the ceremonial or formal ...
'' and the east tower) have been listed since 1994 as a ''
monument historique
() is a designation given to some national heritage sites in France. It may also refer to the state procedure in France by which national heritage protection is extended to a building, a specific part of a building, a collection of buildings, ...
'' by the
French Ministry of Culture
The Ministry of Culture () is the ministry (government department), ministry of the Government of France in charge of List of museums in France, national museums and the . Its goal is to maintain the French identity through the promotion and pro ...
.
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See also
*List of castles in France
This is a list of castles in France, arranged by Regions of France, region and Departments of France, department.
;Notes:
# The French word ''château'' has a wider meaning than the English ''castle'': it includes architectural entities that are p ...
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Arrentieres, Chateau d'
Castles in Grand Est
Monuments historiques of Aube