The Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was an
autonomous republic
An autonomous republic is a type of administrative division similar to a province or state. A significant number of autonomous republics can be found within the successor states of the Soviet Union, but the majority are located within Russia. Ma ...
of the
Russian SFSR
The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR), previously known as the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic and the Russian Soviet Republic, and unofficially as Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the labo ...
within the
Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
.
It occupied about along the east bank of the
Volga River
The Volga (, ) is the longest river in Europe and the longest endorheic basin river in the world. Situated in Russia, it flows through Central Russia to Southern Russia and into the Caspian Sea. The Volga has a length of , and a catchment ...
, about west of the river's
confluence
In geography, a confluence (also ''conflux'') occurs where two or more watercourses join to form a single channel (geography), channel. A confluence can occur in several configurations: at the point where a tributary joins a larger river (main ...
with the
and some east of Moscow.
The successor of the
Chuvash Autonomous Oblast, the Chuvash ASSR was formed in 1925.
It declared its sovereignty within the Soviet Union in 1990 as the
Chuvash Republic
Chuvashia, officially known as Chuvash Republic — Chuvashia, is a republics of Russia, republic of Russia located in Eastern Europe. It is the homeland of the Chuvash people, a Turkic languages, Turkic ethnic group. Its capital city, capital i ...
(still within Russia).
Its primary economic activities were agricultural.
Grain
A grain is a small, hard, dry fruit (caryopsis) – with or without an attached husk, hull layer – harvested for human or animal consumption. A grain crop is a grain-producing plant. The two main types of commercial grain crops are cereals and ...
and fruit production and logging are emphasized. The capital city was
Cheboksary
Cheboksary is the capital city of Chuvashia, Russia. It is a port on the Volga River.
Geography
The city is located in the Volga Upland region and stands on the shore of the Cheboksary Reservoir. Its area is .Resolution #2083 The satellite city ...
.
Notable people
*
Eduard Mochalov (born 1974), journalist and former businessman
See also
*
Chuvash Autonomous Oblast
*
Chuvashia
Chuvashia, officially known as Chuvash Republic — Chuvashia, is a republics of Russia, republic of Russia located in Eastern Europe. It is the homeland of the Chuvash people, a Turkic languages, Turkic ethnic group. Its capital city, capital i ...
*
First Secretary of the Chuvash Communist Party
*
Flag of the Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Notes
References
{{coord, 56.1333, N, 47.2333, E, source:wikidata, display=title
Autonomous republics of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
States and territories established in 1925
Former socialist republics
1925 establishments in the Soviet Union
1992 disestablishments in Russia
History of Chuvashia