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Aisin Gioro Chong'an (崇安; 5 September 1705 – 14 October 1733) was
Qing dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing,, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last orthodox dynasty in Chinese history. It emerged from the Later Jin dynasty founded by the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-speak ...
imperial prince as Chuntai's fourth son and sixth-generation descendant of
Daišan Daišan (Manchu: ; 19 August 1583 – 25 November 1648) was an influential Manchu prince and statesman of the Qing dynasty. Family background Daišan was born in the Manchu Aisin Gioro clan as the second son of Nurhaci, the founder of the ...
,
Nurhaci Nurhaci (14 May 1559 – 30 September 1626), also known by his temple name as the Emperor Taizu of Qing (), was a Jurchen chieftain who rose to prominence in the late 16th century in Manchuria. A member of the House of Aisin-Gioro, he reigned ...
's second son. Chong'an was the third Prince Kang of the First Rank before his peerage was renamed back to "Prince Li of the First Rank" in commemoration of Daishan's contribution to establishment of the Qing dynasty.


Life

Chong'an was born on 5 September 1705 to lady Irgen Gioro, Chuntai's secondary spouse. Chong'an inherited father's princely title on 20 June 1709, having barely been 4 years old. As a prince Kang of the First Rank, Chong'an became the general commander of the Manchu
Plain Red Banner The Plain Red Banner () was one of the Eight Banners (lower five Banners) of Manchu military and society organization during the Later Jin and Qing dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing,, was a Manchu-led imperial ...
.In 1725, Chong'an and other ministers charged Yunsi with litany of 40 crimes, including attempt of usurpation of the imperial throne through creation of the "Eight Lord Party". Those accusations led to Yunsi's banishment from the imperial clan and condemnation of his supporters. Chong'an was furthermore entrusted with affairs of the
Imperial Clan Court The Imperial Clan Court or Court of the Imperial Clan was an institution responsible for all matters pertaining to the imperial family under the Ming dynasty, Ming and Qing dynasty, Qing dynasties of History of China#Imperial China, imperial Chin ...
, which happened in 1727. In 1731, Chong'an commanded the defence of Guihua city from
Dzungars The Dzungar people (also written as Zunghar; from the Mongolian words , meaning 'left hand') were the many Mongol Oirat tribes who formed and maintained the Dzungar Khanate in the 17th and 18th centuries. Historically they were one of major t ...
. When the defence failed, Chong'an was appointed as a generalissimus of
Eight Banners The Eight Banners (in Manchu: ''jakūn gūsa'', ) were administrative and military divisions under the Later Jin and Qing dynasties of China into which all Manchu households were placed. In war, the Eight Banners functioned as armies, but the ...
force. Shortly after receiving the seals, Chong'an was summoned back to the capital. He died of injuries during the battle on 14 October 1733 and was posthumously honoured as Prince Kangxiu of the First Rank.


Family

Chong'an was married to lady Magiya, daughter of duke Zhongda Malishan (马礼善). * Primary consort, lady Magiya () * Secondary consort, of the Sirin Gioro clan () ** Kuifu (魁福,1724–1725) ** Prince Ligong of the First Rank Yong'en (永恩; 12 September 1727 – 10 April 1805), second son * Secondary consort, of the
Irgen Gioro Irgen Gioro (; ) is a Manchu family name, Manchu clan and family name, which was officially categorized as a "notable clan", and member of the eight great houses of the Manchu people, Manchu nobility in Qing dynasty. Sibe people, Sibe and Nanai ...
clan (侧福晋伊尔根觉罗氏) ** Prince Li of the First Rank Yongkui (永奎, 1729 – 28 March 1790), third son


References

{{Reflist Qing dynasty imperial princes Prince Li