Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon
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is a
roguelike Roguelike (or rogue-like) is a style of role-playing game traditionally characterized by a dungeon crawl through procedurally generated levels, turn-based gameplay, grid-based movement, and permanent death of the player character. Most ro ...
dungeon crawl A dungeon crawl is a type of scenario in fantasy role-playing games (RPGs) in which heroes navigate a labyrinth environment (a "dungeon"), battling various monsters, avoiding traps, solving puzzles, and looting any treasure they may find. Video g ...
er
video game A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
developed and published by
Square In geometry, a square is a regular polygon, regular quadrilateral. It has four straight sides of equal length and four equal angles. Squares are special cases of rectangles, which have four equal angles, and of rhombuses, which have four equal si ...
. A
spin-off Spin-off, Spin Off, Spin-Off, or Spinoff may refer to: Entertainment and media *Spinoff (media), a media work derived from an existing work *''The Spinoff'', a New Zealand current affairs magazine * ''Spin Off'' (Canadian game show), a 2013 Canad ...
of the ''
Final Fantasy is a Japanese fantasy Anthology series, anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi which is owned, developed, and published by Square Enix (formerly Square (video game company), Square). The franchise centers on a series of fanta ...
'' series of role-playing video games, it was also the first entry in what would become the ''
Chocobo The is a fictional species created for the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise by Square Enix (originally Square). A galliform bird commonly having yellow feathers, they were first introduced in '' Final Fantasy II'' (1988), and have since featured in ...
'' series. It saw a Japan-only release on December 23, 1997, for
PlayStation is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
, and a version was released on March 4, 1999, for
WonderSwan The is a handheld game console released in Japan by Bandai. Developed in collaboration with Gunpei Yokoi's company Koto Laboratory, it was the final piece of hardware Yokoi worked on before his death in 1997. Launched in March 1999 during the ...
. The game was re-released in 2010 on
PlayStation Network PlayStation Network (PSN) is a digital media entertainment service provided by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Launched in November 2006, PSN was originally conceived for the PlayStation video game consoles, but soon extended to encompass smartp ...
in Japan as a PSOne Classic. The game's protagonist is a yellow
chocobo The is a fictional species created for the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise by Square Enix (originally Square). A galliform bird commonly having yellow feathers, they were first introduced in '' Final Fantasy II'' (1988), and have since featured in ...
, a fictional species of bird in the ''Final Fantasy'' universe, named . The player must fight through
procedurally generated In computing, procedural generation is a method of creating data algorithmically as opposed to manually, typically through a combination of human-generated content and algorithms coupled with computer-generated randomness and processing power. I ...
dungeons, picking up items and battling enemies.


Gameplay

''Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon'' combines real-time combat with an
Active Time Battle Active Time Battle (ATB) is a role-playing video game mechanic invented by Hiroyuki Ito. It was first used in ''Final Fantasy IV'' (1991), and patented in 1995 by Ito and Hironobu Sakaguchi, though the patent expired in 2010, allowing it to be use ...
(ATB) system reminiscent of a ''Final Fantasy'' game. Attacks have reduced power and accuracy if made before the ATB gauge fills up. The game consists of three dungeons: a 30-level dungeon, a 60-level dungeon, and an infinite dungeon which recycles enemy types every 100 levels.


Development

The game was produced by
Koichi Nakamura is a Japanese video game designer. Nakamura gained fame as a programming prodigy while still in high school; in 1982, he entered Enix's first national programming contest and claimed runner-up prize with his entry, '' Door Door''. In 1984, he fo ...
, the founder of Chunsoft. It also marks the solo composing debut of
Masashi Hamauzu is a Japanese composer, pianist, and lyricist. Hamauzu, who was employed at Square Enix from 1996 to 2010, was best known during that time for his work on the ''Final Fantasy'' and ''SaGa'' video game series. Born into a musical family in German ...
, who prepared both the soundtrack and an arrangement album named ''Coi Vanni Gialli''. The game appeared in a booth at
Tokyo Game Show , commonly known as TGS, is a video game trade fair and convention held annually in September in the Makuhari Messe, in Chiba, Japan. It is presented by the Computer Entertainment Supplier's Association (CESA) and Nikkei Business Publication ...
1997, but did not appear in playable form, only having a complete video presentation of the game on the company's video wall along with ''
Front Mission 2 ''Front Mission 2'', also known in Japan as is a 1997 tactical role-playing game developed by G-Craft and published by Square for the PlayStation. It was released only in Japan on September 25, 1997. It is the second main installment and the th ...
'' and ''
Front Mission Alternative is a real-time tactics video game developed and published by Square (video game company), Square, and was released in Japan on December 18, 1997. ''Front Mission Alternative'' is the second spin-off entry and the fourth entry overall in the ''Fr ...
''. Upon its release, it was bundled with the "Mysterious Data Disc", a bonus containing a number of movies from unreleased games and a playable demo of ''
Xenogears ''Xenogears'' is a 1998 role-playing video game developed and published by Square (video game company), Square for the PlayStation (console), PlayStation video game console. It is the debut entry in the larger ''Xeno (series), Xeno'' franchise. ...
''. In early 1998, it was still the 10th best-selling game in Japan according to
Famitsu , formerly , is a line of Japanese Video game journalism, video game magazines published by Kadokawa Game Linkage (previously known as Gzbrain), a subsidiary of Kadokawa Corporation, Kadokawa. ''Famitsu'' is published in both weekly and monthly f ...
.


Reception

In pre-release coverage of the game, ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' stated that the decision to not show a playable version of the game was "somewhat bizarre", but that the title was "shaping up quite nicely", saying that while the game was not as flashy as ''
Final Fantasy VII is a 1997 role-playing video game developed by Square for the PlayStation. The seventh main installment in the ''Final Fantasy'' series, it was released in Japan by Square and internationally by Sony Computer Entertainment, becoming the first ...
'', and lacked any polygonal graphics, it was "obvious" that much effort went into designing the game's artwork. They also said that, while there was no word of a US release, they hoped the game would receive one due to the success of ''Final Fantasy VII''. In a post-release review, "The Elf" of ''Superjuegos'' magazine stated that, while the game's setting was "not very attractive", the gameplay was highly addictive and engaging, with "beautiful" magic, funny characters, and attractive
cutscene A cutscene or event scene (sometimes in-game cinematic or in-game movie) is a sequence in a video game that is not interactive, interrupting the gameplay. Such scenes are used to show conversations between characters, set the mood, reward the ...
s. He also called the game's music memorable, citing its remixes of classic themes from ''Final Fantasy''. However, ECM of ''
GameFan ''GameFan'' (originally known as ''Diehard GameFan'') was a publication started by Tim Lindquist, Greg Off, George Weising, and Dave Halverson in September 1992 that provided coverage of domestic and imported video games. It was notable for it ...
'' had a more negative take, characterizing ''Xenogears'' as "infinitely better", while Stephen Frost of '' PSM'' also stated that the game felt "rushed and otvery fun", appending an image of a dead chocobo with the caption "Ugh. What was Square thinking?"


Legacy

''Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon'' was the first in the ''
Mystery Dungeon ''Mystery Dungeon'', known in Japan as is a series of roguelike role-playing video games. Most were developed by Chunsoft, now Spike Chunsoft since the merging in 2012, and select games were developed by other companies with Chunsoft's permiss ...
'' series to surpass one million units sold due to its connection to ''Final Fantasy'' and chocobo protagonist. It was followed by a 1998 sequel, ''
Chocobo's Dungeon 2 ''Chocobo's Dungeon 2'' is a 1998 role-playing video game by Square for the PlayStation. It is the sequel to 1997's '' Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon''. Gameplay The player plays as Chocobo, navigating randomly-generated levels of mysterious dunge ...
''. The characters of the game went on to star in the ''
Chocobo The is a fictional species created for the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise by Square Enix (originally Square). A galliform bird commonly having yellow feathers, they were first introduced in '' Final Fantasy II'' (1988), and have since featured in ...
'' series, containing numerous different genres.


Notes


References

{{Mysterious Dungeon series Chocobo (series) 1997 video games Japan-exclusive video games Mystery Dungeon PlayStation (console) games PlayStation Network games Single-player video games Video games scored by Masashi Hamauzu WonderSwan games