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''Chlorurus '' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
parrotfish Parrotfishes are a group of about 90 fish species regarded as a family (Scaridae), or a subfamily (Scarinae) of the wrasses. With about 95 species, this group's largest species richness is in the Indo-Pacific. They are found in coral reefs, ...
from the Indian and Pacific Oceans.


Species

There are 18 species: *''
Chlorurus atrilunula ''Chlorurus '' is a genus of parrotfish from the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Species There are 18 species: *'' Chlorurus atrilunula'' ( Randall & Bruce, 1983) *'' Chlorurus bleekeri'' ( de Beaufort, 1940) *''Chlorurus bowersi'' ( Snyder, 1909) * ...
'' (
Randall Randall may refer to the following: Places United States *Randall, California, former name of White Hall, California, an unincorporated community * Randall, Indiana, a former town *Randall, Iowa, a city *Randall, Kansas, a city *Randall, Minnesot ...
&
Bruce The English language name Bruce arrived in Scotland with the Normans, from the place name Brix, Manche in Normandy, France, meaning "the willowlands". Initially promulgated via the descendants of king Robert the Bruce (1274−1329), it has been a ...
, 1983)
*''
Chlorurus bleekeri ''Chlorurus bleekeri'', known commonly as Bleeker's parrotfish, is a species of marine fish in the family Scaridae. Bleeker's parrotfish is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the central Indo-Pacific The Indo-Pacific is a v ...
'' ( de Beaufort, 1940) *''
Chlorurus bowersi ''Chlorurus bowersi'', Bower's parrotfish or the orange-blotch parrotfish, is a species of ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It is found in the Western Pacific Ocean from the Ryukyu Islands of Japan in the north to Java, Pa ...
'' ( Snyder, 1909) *''
Chlorurus capistratoides ''Chlorurus capistratoides'', commonly known as the Indian parrotfish or the pink-margined parrotfish, is a marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. This species is native to the eastern Indian Ocean and western Pacific ...
'' (Bleeker, 1847) *''
Chlorurus cyanescens ''Chlorurus '' is a genus of parrotfish from the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Species There are 18 species: *'' Chlorurus atrilunula'' ( Randall & Bruce, 1983) *'' Chlorurus bleekeri'' ( de Beaufort, 1940) *''Chlorurus bowersi'' ( Snyder, 1909) * ...
'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a ...
, 1840)
*''
Chlorurus enneacanthus ''Chlorurus enneacanthus'', known commonly as the captain parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean region. Its range extends fr ...
'' (
Lacépède Lacepede can refer to: * Bernard Germain de Lacépède (1756–1825), French naturalist and politician. * Lacepede Bay, a bay in South Australia. * Lacépède, Lot-et-Garonne, a ''commune'' in France * Lacepede Islands, a group of four islands in ...
, 1802)
*''
Chlorurus frontalis ''Chlorurus '' is a genus of parrotfish from the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Species There are 18 species: *''Chlorurus atrilunula'' ( Randall & Bruce, 1983) *'' Chlorurus bleekeri'' ( de Beaufort, 1940) *''Chlorurus bowersi'' ( Snyder, 1909) *' ...
'' (Valenciennes, 1840) *''
Chlorurus genazonatus ''Chlorurus '' is a genus of parrotfish from the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Species There are 18 species: *''Chlorurus atrilunula'' ( Randall & Bruce, 1983) *'' Chlorurus bleekeri'' ( de Beaufort, 1940) *''Chlorurus bowersi'' ( Snyder, 1909) *' ...
'' (Randall & Bruce, 1983) *''
Chlorurus gibbus ''Chlorurus gibbus'', the heavybeak parrotfish, gibbus parrotfish or Red Sea steephead parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It is found in the Red Sea. Description ''Chlorurus gibbus'' is a l ...
'' (Rüppell, 1829) *''
Chlorurus japanensis ''Chlorurus '' is a genus of parrotfish from the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Species There are 18 species: *''Chlorurus atrilunula'' ( Randall & Bruce, 1983) *'' Chlorurus bleekeri'' ( de Beaufort, 1940) *''Chlorurus bowersi'' ( Snyder, 1909) *' ...
'' (
Bloch Bloch is a surname of German origin. Notable people with this surname include: A–F * (1859-1914), French rabbi * Adele Bloch-Bauer (1881-1925), Austrian entrepreneur * Albert Bloch (1882–1961), American painter * (born 1972), German motor jour ...
, 1789)
*''
Chlorurus microrhinos ''Chlorurus microrhinos'', the blunt-head parrotfish or steephead parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It is found in the Indo-Pacific region. Distribution This species is one of the most wi ...
'' (Bleeker, 1854) *''
Chlorurus oedema ''Chlorurus '' is a genus of parrotfish from the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Species There are 18 species: *'' Chlorurus atrilunula'' ( Randall & Bruce, 1983) *'' Chlorurus bleekeri'' ( de Beaufort, 1940) *''Chlorurus bowersi'' ( Snyder, 1909) * ...
'' (Snyder, 1909) *''
Chlorurus perspicillatus ''Chlorurus perspicillatus'', known officially by the English name, spectacled parrotfish, given by professional ichthyologists and Ichthyology or ''uhu-uliuli'' as a well-established Hawaiian name for many hundreds of years, is a species of mari ...
'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner describ ...
, 1879)
*''
Chlorurus rhakoura ''Chlorurus '' is a genus of parrotfish from the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Species There are 18 species: *'' Chlorurus atrilunula'' ( Randall & Bruce, 1983) *'' Chlorurus bleekeri'' ( de Beaufort, 1940) *''Chlorurus bowersi'' ( Snyder, 1909) * ...
'' Randall & Anderson, 1997 *''
Chlorurus sordidus ''Chlorurus sordidus'', known commonly as the daisy parrotfish or bullethead parrotfish, is a species of marine fish in the family Scaridae. Description The initial phase has very variable colouration. The smaller fishes can be a uniform dark ...
'' ( Forsskål, 1775) *''
Chlorurus spilurus ''Chlorurus spilurus'', known commonly as the Pacific daisy parrotfish or Pacific bullethead parrotfish and in Hawaiian called uhu, is a species of marine fish in the family Scaridae. The Pacific daisy parrotfish is widespread throughout the tr ...
'' (Valenciennes, 1840) *''
Chlorurus strongylocephalus ''Chlorurus strongylocephalus'', commonly known as the steephead parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae which is native to the Indian Ocean, where it lives in coral reefs. Its range extends f ...
'' (Bleeker, 1855) *''
Chlorurus troschelii ''Chlorurus troschelii'', commonly known as Troschel's parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the Family (biology), family Scaridae. It is native to the eastern Indian Ocean, where it lives in coral reefs. Etymolog ...
'' (Bleeker, 1853)


Gallery

Image:Chlorurus gibbus.jpg, ''
Chlorurus gibbus ''Chlorurus gibbus'', the heavybeak parrotfish, gibbus parrotfish or Red Sea steephead parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It is found in the Red Sea. Description ''Chlorurus gibbus'' is a l ...
'' Image:Chlorurus japanensis.jpg, ''
Chlorurus japanensis ''Chlorurus '' is a genus of parrotfish from the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Species There are 18 species: *''Chlorurus atrilunula'' ( Randall & Bruce, 1983) *'' Chlorurus bleekeri'' ( de Beaufort, 1940) *''Chlorurus bowersi'' ( Snyder, 1909) *' ...
'' Image:Steephead parrotfish Chlorurus microrhinos (7662875728).jpg, ''
Chlorurus microrhinos ''Chlorurus microrhinos'', the blunt-head parrotfish or steephead parrotfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a parrotfish from the family Scaridae. It is found in the Indo-Pacific region. Distribution This species is one of the most wi ...
''


References

Scaridae Marine fish genera Taxa named by William John Swainson {{Ray-finned fish-stub