''Xi'an'' (106) is a
Type 051 destroyer
The Type 051 destroyer (NATO/ OSD Luda-class destroyer) was a class of guided missile destroyers based on the hull of the Soviet deployed by China. It was the first guided missile destroyer fielded by the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN), ...
of the
People's Liberation Army Navy
The People's Liberation Army Navy, also known as the People's Navy, PLA Navy or simply Chinese Navy, is the naval warfare military branch, branch of the People's Liberation Army, the national military of the People's Republic of China. It i ...
.
Development and design
The PLAN began designing a warship armed with guided missiles in 1960 based on the Soviet
''Neustrashimy'', with features from the , but the
Sino-Soviet split
The Sino-Soviet split was the gradual worsening of relations between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) during the Cold War. This was primarily caused by divergences that arose from their ...
stopped work. Work resumed in 1965
[Forecast International: page 4] with nine ships being ordered.
[Jane's Fighting Ships 2004-2005: p. 127]
Construction and career
''Xi'an'' was launched in September 1970 at the
Luda Shipyard in
Shanghai
Shanghai, Shanghainese: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the ...
. Commissioned on 28 November 1974.
She was decommissioned on 29 September 2007 and towed to
Wuhan Science and Technology Museum,
Wuhan
Wuhan; is the capital of Hubei, China. With a population of over eleven million, it is the most populous city in Hubei and the List of cities in China by population, eighth-most-populous city in China. It is also one of the nine National cent ...
to serve as a museum ship.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Xi'an
1970 ships
Ships built in China
Museum ships in China
Type 051 destroyers
Cold War destroyers of the People's Republic of China