
Chesquerque is a
chess variant
A chess variant is a game related to, derived from, or inspired by chess. Such variants can differ from chess in many different ways.
"International" or "Western" chess itself is one of a family of games which have related origins and could be co ...
invented by
George R. Dekle Sr.
George Robert "Bob" Dekle Sr. (born May 23, 1948) is an American lawyer who was an Assistant State Attorney in Florida's Third Judicial Circuit from 1975 through 2005. During this time, he served as lead prosecuting attorney in the 1980 Orlando ...
in 1986. The game is played on a
board
Board or Boards may refer to:
Flat surface
* Lumber, or other rigid material, milled or sawn flat
** Plank (wood)
** Cutting board
** Sounding board, of a musical instrument
* Cardboard (paper product)
* Paperboard
* Fiberboard
** Hardboard, a ty ...
composed of four
Alquerque boards combined into a square. Like Alquerque, pieces are positioned on points of intersection and make their moves along marked lines (similarly to
xiangqi
''Xiangqi'' (; ), also called Chinese chess or elephant chess, is a strategy board game for two players. It is the most popular board game in China. ''Xiangqi'' is in the same family of games as '' shogi'', '' janggi'', Western chess, '' ch ...
); as such, the board comprises a 9×9 grid with 81 positions (points) that pieces can move to.
Chesquerque was included in ''World Game Review'' No. 10 edited by Michael Keller.
Game rules
The dimensions of the board are 9 rows by 9 columns. All the standard
chess piece
A chess piece, or chessman, is a game piece that is placed on a chessboard to play the game of chess. It can be either White and Black in chess, white or black, and it can be one of six types: King (chess), king, Queen (chess), queen, Rook (chess ...
s are present, plus one additional pawn and one
archbishop
In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdi ...
fairy piece
A fairy chess piece, variant chess piece, unorthodox chess piece, or heterodox chess piece is a chess piece not used in conventional chess but incorporated into certain chess variants and some chess problems. Compared to conventional pieces, fair ...
per side. The pieces move in ways specially adapted to the Alquerque-gridded board; these moves differ slightly from those in regular chess.
The starting setup is shown above. Like in standard
chess
Chess is a board game for two players, called White and Black, each controlling an army of chess pieces in their color, with the objective to checkmate the opponent's king. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to disti ...
,
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White on ...
moves first and the objective of the game is to
checkmate
Checkmate (often shortened to mate) is any game position in chess and other chess-like games in which a player's king is in check (threatened with ) and there is no possible escape. Checkmating the opponent wins the game.
In chess, the king is ...
the opponent's king. Other standard chess conventions also apply.
Piece moves
Each chesquerque piece has two different sets of possible valid moves, depending on whether said piece is standing on a point that has
one or more diagonal connections ("with diagonals") or one that has
no diagonal connections ("without diagonals"). In general pieces cannot move diagonally from points without diagonal markings.
* A rook can move orthogonally any number of points in a straight line, as in standard chess. On a point with diagonals, though, a rook can also move one step diagonally.
* A bishop, on a point with diagonals, can move diagonally any number of points in a straight line. A bishop can also move one step orthogonally (on any point).
* The queen combines the powers of a chesquerque rook and a chesquerque bishop: i.e. it can move any number of points in a straight line, in any available direction along marked lines.
* The king moves one step as a chesquerque queen: i.e. it can move one step in any direction along marked lines.
** In castling moves, the king always slides
three points' distance (whether castling or ""); the corresponding rook moves two squares in the opposite direction.
* A knight can move in a similar way to a regular chess knight (described below), but unlike standard chess, a chesquerque knight may not jump over any pieces standing in the way:
** On a point without diagonals, a knight moves in the following pattern: one step orthogonally (in any direction),
then one step diagonally outward.
** On a point with diagonals, a knight moves in the following pattern: one step diagonally (in any direction),
then one step orthogonally outward.
* The archbishop combines the powers of a chesquerque bishop and a chesquerque knight. (Note that when making a knight's move, the archbishop still cannot jump over any piece that stands on an adjacent point; however, an
enemy piece on such a point
may be captured by a bishop's move.)
* A pawn has two types of moves:
** On a point with diagonals, a pawn moves (without capturing) one step straight forward, and captures one step diagonally forward.
** On a point without diagonals, a pawn moves
and captures one step forward.
** As in standard chess, all pawns may optionally advance two steps straight forward on their first move (without capturing). ''
En passant
''En passant'' (, "in passing") is a method of capturing in chess that occurs when a pawn captures a horizontally adjacent enemy pawn that has just made an initial two-square advance. The capturing pawn moves to the square that the enemy paw ...
'' captures are also possible (but only against pawns that start on points without diagonals). Pawns are
promoted
Promotion may refer to:
Marketing
* Promotion (marketing), one of the four marketing mix elements, comprising any type of marketing communication used to inform or persuade target audiences of the relative merits of a product, service, brand or i ...
at the last , and may be promoted to an archbishop as well.
See also
*
Alquerque
* Also by George Dekle:
**
Masonic Chess
**
Triangular Chess
Triangular chess is a chess variant for two players invented by George R. Dekle Sr. in 1986. The game is played on a hexagon-shaped gameboard comprising 96 triangular cells. Each player commands a full set of chess pieces in addition to three ex ...
—a variant with triangular cells
**
Tri-Chess—a three-player variant with triangular cells,
chancellors and
cardinals
**
Trishogi
Trishogi is a shogi variant for two players created by George R. Dekle Sr. in 1987. The gameboard comprises 9×10 interlocking triangular cells. The game is in all respects the same as shogi, except that piece moves have been transfigured for t ...
—a
shogi variant with triangular cells
**
Hexshogi
Hexshogi is a shogi variant for two players created by George R. Dekle Sr. in 1986. The gameboard comprises 85 hexagonal cells. The game is in all respects the same as shogi, except that piece moves have been transfigured for the hexagonal board ...
—a
shogi variant with hexagonal cells
Notes
References
Bibliography
*
*
External links
Chesquerqueby Peter Aronson, ''
The Chess Variant Pages
''The Chess Variant Pages'' is a non-commercial website devoted to chess variants. It was created by Hans Bodlaender in 1995. The site is "run by hobbyists for hobbyists" and is "the most wide-ranging and authoritative web site on chess variants". ...
''
{{Chess variants, state=collapsed
Chess variants
1986 in chess
Board games introduced in 1986