Cheremkhovo, Irkutsk Oblast
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Cheremkhovo ( rus, Черемхо́во, p=tɕɪrʲɪmˈxovə; Buryat: Шэрэмхэ, ''Şeremkhe'') is a
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
in
Irkutsk Oblast Irkutsk Oblast (; ) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in southeastern Siberia in the basins of the Angara River, Angara, Lena River, Lena, and Nizhnyaya Tunguska Rivers. The administrative center is ...
,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, located on the
Trans-Siberian Railway The Trans-Siberian Railway, historically known as the Great Siberian Route and often shortened to Transsib, is a large railway system that connects European Russia to the Russian Far East. Spanning a length of over , it is the longest railway ...
.


History

Cheremkhovo was founded in 1772.


Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Cheremkhovo serves as the
administrative center An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located. In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgiu ...
of Cheremkhovsky District,Law #49-OZ even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the
Town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
of CheremkhovoCharter of Irkutsk Oblast—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the
districts A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions ...
. As a municipal division, the Town of Cheremkhovo is incorporated as Cheremkhovo Urban Okrug.Law #104-oz


Economy

The town is one of the
coal-mining Coal mining is the process of extracting coal from the ground or from a mine. Coal is valued for its energy content and since the 1880s has been widely used to generate electricity. Steel and cement industries use coal as a fuel for extrac ...
towns in the Irkutsk coal basin.


Notable people

* Uladzimir Mackievič (born 1956), Belarusian philosopher, social and political activist, political prisoner


References


Notes


Sources

* * * *


External links


Official website of Cheremkhovo

Cheremkhovo Business Directory
*Transsib.ru

{{Use mdy dates, date=June 2012 Cities and towns in Irkutsk Oblast Populated places established in 1772 Irkutsk Governorate