Chen Li-an (; born 22 June 1937), sometimes spelled Chen Lu-an, is a Taiwanese mathematician and former politician. He was the
president of the Control Yuan from 1993 to 1995.
Early life and education
Chen was born in China in
Lushan City,
Jiangxi
; Gan: )
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, on June 22, 1937. His
ancestral home is in
Qingtian County,
Zhejiang
)
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, and his father,
Chen Cheng
Chen Cheng (; ; January 4, 1898 – March 5, 1965), courtesy name Tsi-siou (), was a Chinese political and military leader, and one of the main commanders of the National Revolutionary Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese C ...
, was a prominent politician who was a general in the
National Revolutionary Army
The National Revolutionary Army (NRA; zh, labels=no, t=國民革命軍) served as the military arm of the Kuomintang, Chinese Nationalist Party (Kuomintang, or KMT) from 1924 until 1947.
From 1928, it functioned as the regular army, de facto ...
.
After graduating from the
, Chen was educated in the United States. He graduated from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
(MIT) with a
Bachelor of Science
A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, B.S., B.Sc., SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree that is awarded for programs that generally last three to five years.
The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Scienc ...
(B.S.) in
electrical engineering
Electrical engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the study, design, and application of equipment, devices, and systems that use electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. It emerged as an identifiable occupation in the l ...
in 1960, then completed graduate studies at
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
, where he earned his
Master of Science
A Master of Science (; abbreviated MS, M.S., MSc, M.Sc., SM, S.M., ScM or Sc.M.) is a master's degree. In contrast to the Master of Arts degree, the Master of Science degree is typically granted for studies in sciences, engineering and medici ...
(M.S.) in mathematics and his
Ph.D. in mathematics from the
Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences
The Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences (commonly known as Courant or CIMS) is the mathematics research school of New York University (NYU). Founded in 1935, it is named after Richard Courant, one of the founders of the Courant Institute ...
in 1968 under Hungarian-American mathematician
Peter Lax. His doctoral dissertation was titled, "Solving Improperly Posed Problems by Mathematical Programming Technique".
Career
While he still considered the Kuomintang a "rotten party", Chen endorsed the KMT candidate
Lien Chan
Lien Chan ( zh, t=連戰, w=, p=, poj=; born August 27, 1936) is a Taiwanese political scientist and politician. He was the chairman of the Taiwan Provincial Government from 1990 to 1993, premier of the Republic of China from 1993 to 1997, vice ...
in the
2000 ROC presidential election, believing that Lien was unlike the rest of the Kuomintang.
In January 2001, Chen re-joined the Kuomintang, because he thought both the party and Taiwan needed him.
See also
*
Politics of the Republic of China
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is governed in a framework of a representative democracy, representative democratic republic under a five-power system first envisioned by Sun Yat-sen in 1906, whereby under the constitutiona ...
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Chen, Li-an
1937 births
Living people
Affiliated Senior High School of National Taiwan Normal University alumni
Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences alumni
Politicians from Lishui
Kuomintang politicians in Taiwan
Tibetan Buddhists from Taiwan
Republic of China politicians from Zhejiang
Taiwanese presidents of the Control Yuan
Ministers of economic affairs of Taiwan
Ministers of national defense of Taiwan
Independent presidential candidates of Taiwan
Taiwanese people from Zhejiang
Ministers of science and technology of Taiwan
People from Qingtian County
Scientists from Lishui
Presidents of universities and colleges in Taiwan