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Carmine Ugo Mariano (November 12, 1923 – June 16, 2009) was an American
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a majo ...
saxophonist The saxophone (often referred to colloquially as the sax) is a type of Single-reed instrument, single-reed woodwind instrument with a conical body, usually made of brass. As with all single-reed instruments, sound is produced when a reed (mouthpi ...
who focused on the alto and
soprano saxophone The soprano saxophone is a higher-register variety of the saxophone, a woodwind instrument invented in the 1840s. The soprano is the third-smallest member of the saxophone family, which consists (from smallest to largest) of the soprillo, so ...
. He occasionally performed and recorded on flute and
nadaswaram The Nagaswaram (nādḥasvaram) is a double reed wind instrument from South India. It is used as a traditional classical instrument in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, and Kerala. This instrument is "among the world's loude ...
as well.


Biography

Mariano was born in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the capital city, state capital and List of municipalities in Massachusetts, most populous city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financ ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
, United States, the son of Italian immigrants, John (Giovanni) Mariano and Mary (Maria) Di Gironimo of Fallo, Italy. He grew up in the Hyde Park neighborhood of Boston, enlisting in the Army Air Corps after high school, during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
. After his service in the Army, Mariano attended what was then known as Schillinger House of Music, now
Berklee College of Music Berklee College of Music is a private music college in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the largest independent college of contemporary music in the world. Known for the study of jazz and modern American music, it also offers college-level cou ...
. He was among the faculty at Berklee from 1965 to 1971. Mariano moved to Europe in 1971, settling eventually in Köln (Cologne), Germany, with his third wife, the painter Dorothee Zippel Mariano. He played with one of the
Stan Kenton Stanley Newcomb Kenton (December 15, 1911 – August 25, 1979) was an American popular music and jazz artist. As a pianist, composer, arranger and band leader, he led an innovative and influential jazz orchestra for almost four decades. Though Ke ...
big bands,
Toshiko Akiyoshi is a Japanese–American jazz pianist, composer, arranger, and bandleader. Akiyoshi received fourteen Grammy Award nominations and was the first woman to win Best Arranger and Composer awards in '' Down Beat'' magazine's annual Readers' Poll. ...
(his then wife),
Charles Mingus Charles Mingus Jr. (April 22, 1922 – January 5, 1979) was an American jazz upright bassist, pianist, composer, bandleader, and author. A major proponent of collective improvisation, he is considered to be one of the greatest jazz musicians an ...
,
Eberhard Weber Eberhard Weber (born 22 January 1940, in Stuttgart, Germany) is a German double bassist and composer. As a bass player, he is known for his highly distinctive tone and phrasing. Weber's compositions blend chamber jazz, European classical music, ...
, the United Jazz and Rock Ensemble,
Embryo An embryo is an initial stage of development of a multicellular organism. In organisms that reproduce sexually, embryonic development is the part of the life cycle that begins just after fertilization of the female egg cell by the male sperm ...
and numerous other notable bands and musicians. His unusual application of the
nadaswaram The Nagaswaram (nādḥasvaram) is a double reed wind instrument from South India. It is used as a traditional classical instrument in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, and Kerala. This instrument is "among the world's loude ...
, a classical wind instrument from
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is a state in southern India. It is the tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population. Its capital and largest city is Chennai. Tamil Nadu is the home of the Tamil people, whose Tamil languag ...
, was a notable occasional feature of his work in the 1970s. Mariano had six daughters, including four with his first wife, Glenna Gregory Mariano: Sherry, Cynthia, Melanie, and Celeste, and was step-father to Glenna's son, Paris Mariano. Mariano is father to musician Monday Michiru with his second wife, Toshiko Akiyoshi. He had his youngest daughter, Zana Mariano, with partner, Charlotte Bulathsinghla. Mariano had seven grandchildren, and two great-granddaughters. Mariano died of cancer on June 16, 2009, at the age of 85.


Discography


As leader

* ''Charlie Mariano With His Jazz Group'' (Imperial, 1950) * ''The New Sounds From Boston'' (Prestige, 1951) * ''Charlie Mariano Boston All Stars'' (Prestige, 1953) reissued on CD with ''New Sounds'' * ''Charlie Mariano Sextet'' (Fantasy, 1953) * ''Charlie Mariano'' (Bethlehem, 1956) * ''Beauties of 1918''/''Something for Both Ears'' (World Pacific, 1957 958 – co-led with
Jerry Dodgion Jerry Dodgion (born August 29, 1932) is an American jazz saxophonist and flautist. Dodgion was born in Richmond, California. He played alto sax in middle school and began working locally in the San Francisco area in the 1950s. He played in bands w ...
* ''A Jazz Portrait of Charlie Mariano'' (Regina, 1963) * ''Charlie Mariano & Sadao Watanabe'' (Victor, 1967) * ''Mirror'' (Atlantic, 1972) * ''Cascade'' (Limetree,1974) * ''Helen 12 Trees'' (MPS, 1976) * ''Reflections'' (Catalyst, 1977) * ''October'' (Inner City 1978) * ''Mariano'' (Capitol/Intuition, 1988) * ''Swingin' with Mariano'' (Affinity, 1990) * ''Boston Days'' (Fresh Sound, 1994) * ''Seventy'' (Intuition, 1995) * ''Deep in a Dream'' (Enja, 2003)


As co-leader

With
Osmosis Osmosis (, ) is the spontaneous net movement or diffusion of solvent molecules through a selectively-permeable membrane from a region of high water potential (region of lower solute concentration) to a region of low water potential (region of ...
* ''Osmosis'' (RCA, 1970) With United Jazz + Rock Ensemble * ''Live im Schützenhaus'' (1977) * ''Teamwork'' (1978) * ''The Break Even Point'' (1979) * ''Live in Berlin'' (1981) * ''United Live - Opus Sechs'' (1984) * ''Round Seven'' (1987) * ''Na endlich! - Live in Concert'' (1992)


As sideman

With
Embryo An embryo is an initial stage of development of a multicellular organism. In organisms that reproduce sexually, embryonic development is the part of the life cycle that begins just after fertilization of the female egg cell by the male sperm ...
* ''
We Keep On In Modern English, ''we'' is a plural, first-person pronoun. Morphology In Standard Modern English, ''we'' has six distinct shapes for five word forms: * ''we'': the nominative (subjective) form * ''us'' and ': the accusative (object ...
'' (BASF, 1973) * ''
Surfin' "Surfin'" is a song by American rock band the Beach Boys that was written by Brian Wilson and Mike Love. It was released as the debut record by the Beach Boys (with "Luau" on the B-side) in November 1961 on Candix Records and was included on th ...
'' (BASF, 1975) * '' Bad Head And Bad Cats'' (April, 1976) * ''
Live Embryo Live may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''Live!'' (2007 film), 2007 American film * ''Live'' (2014 film), a 2014 Japanese film *'' ''Live'' (Apocalyptica DVD) Music * Live (band), American alternative rock band * List of album ...
'' (April, 1977) * ''
Life Life is a quality that distinguishes matter that has biological processes, such as Cell signaling, signaling and self-sustaining processes, from that which does not, and is defined by the capacity for Cell growth, growth, reaction to Stimu ...
'' (Schneeball, 1981) * '' 29.6.73 In Hamburg (Schneeball, 2003) With
Wolfgang Dauner Wolfgang Dauner (; 30 December 1935 – 10 January 2020) was a German jazz pianist who co-founded the United Jazz + Rock Ensemble. He worked with Hans Koller, Albert Mangelsdorff, Volker Kriegel and Ack van Rooyen and composed for radio, televi ...
* ''Meditation on a landscape- Tagore'' (MOOD Records, 1986)' With
Stan Kenton Stanley Newcomb Kenton (December 15, 1911 – August 25, 1979) was an American popular music and jazz artist. As a pianist, composer, arranger and band leader, he led an innovative and influential jazz orchestra for almost four decades. Though Ke ...
* ''
Contemporary Concepts ''Contemporary Concepts'' is an album by pianist and bandleader Stan Kenton with featuring performances of jazz standards recorded in 1955 and released on the Capitol label.Vosbein, PStan Kenton Discographyaccessed April 11, 2016 Reception The ...
'' (Capitol, 1955) * '' Road Show'' (Capitol, 1959) * ''
Standards in Silhouette ''Standards in Silhouette'' is an album recorded in September 1959 by Stan Kenton and his orchestra. The entire set of arrangements for the LP were written by Bill Mathieu. This recording stands alone in approach and style; Kenton himself only ...
'' (Capitol, 1960) * ''
Viva Kenton! ''Viva Kenton!'' (subtitled ''Exciting Latin Rhythms with the Kenton Touch'') is an album by Stan Kenton, released in 1959 by Capitol Records, and later on Kenton's own Creative World label.Vosbein, PStan Kenton Discographyaccessed April 21, 2016< ...
'' (Capitol, 1960) * ''Live at Palo Alto'' (Status, 1990) * ''Mellophonium Moods 1962'' (Status, 1990) With
Shelly Manne Sheldon "Shelly" Manne (June 11, 1920 – September 26, 1984) was an American jazz drummer. Most frequently associated with West Coast jazz, he was known for his versatility and also played in a number of other styles, including Dixieland, ...
* '' Swinging Sounds'' (Contemporary, 1956) * '' More Swinging Sounds'' (Contemporary, 1957) * '' Concerto for Clarinet & Combo'' (Contemporary, 1957) * ''
The Gambit The Gambit is a recording Finnish musician, producer and composer. The Gambit debuted in Finland in 2005 with his single Move Gambit/Cos My Clique Is, which charted in the top 10 of the Finnish Singles Chart. As an artist composing, writing and p ...
'' (Contemporary, 1958) With
Charles Mingus Charles Mingus Jr. (April 22, 1922 – January 5, 1979) was an American jazz upright bassist, pianist, composer, bandleader, and author. A major proponent of collective improvisation, he is considered to be one of the greatest jazz musicians an ...
* '' The Complete Town Hall Concert'' (United Artists, 1962) * '' Mingus Mingus Mingus Mingus Mingus'' (Impulse!, 1964) * '' The Black Saint and the Sinner Lady'' (Impulse!, 1963) With
Eberhard Weber Eberhard Weber (born 22 January 1940, in Stuttgart, Germany) is a German double bassist and composer. As a bass player, he is known for his highly distinctive tone and phrasing. Weber's compositions blend chamber jazz, European classical music, ...
* '' Yellow Fields'' (ECM, 1976) * '' Silent Feet'' (ECM, 1978) * '' Little Movements'' (ECM, 1980) With others *
Toshiko Akiyoshi is a Japanese–American jazz pianist, composer, arranger, and bandleader. Akiyoshi received fourteen Grammy Award nominations and was the first woman to win Best Arranger and Composer awards in '' Down Beat'' magazine's annual Readers' Poll. ...
, ''
The Toshiko–Mariano Quartet The jazz album ''The Toshiko–Mariano Quartet'' featuring Toshiko Akiyoshi (then Toshiko Mariano) on piano and Charlie Mariano on alto saxophone was recorded in 1960 and released on the Candid label. This Candid recording is not to be confu ...
'' (Candid, 1961) * Toshiko Akiyoshi, ''Jazz in Japan Recorded in Tokyo'' (Vee Jay, 1965) * Manny Albam, ''The Jazz Greats of Our Time Vol. 2'' (Coral, 1958) * Max Bennett, ''Max Bennett Plays'' (Bethlehem, 1956) * Max Bennett, ''Max Bennett Vol. II'' (Bethlehem, 1956) *
Chet Baker Chesney Henry "Chet" Baker Jr. (December 23, 1929 – May 13, 1988) was an American jazz trumpeter and vocalist. He is known for major innovations in cool jazz that led him to be nicknamed the "Prince of Cool". Baker earned much attention and ...
, ''
Theme Music from "The James Dean Story" ''Theme Music from "The James Dean Story"'' is a 1956 soundtrack album to the James Dean biopic, ''The James Dean Story'' composed by Leith Stevens and featuring trumpeter Chet Baker and saxophonist Bud Shank.Philip Catherine, ''Guitars'' (Atlantic, 1976) * Philip Catherine, ''End of August'' (WEA, 1982) * Serge Chaloff, ''Serge & Boots/Plays the Fable of Mabel'' (Vogue, 1957) * Peggy Connelly, ''Peggy Connelly'' (Bethlehem, 1956) *
Herb Ellis Mitchell Herbert Ellis (August 4, 1921 – March 28, 2010), known professionally as Herb Ellis, was an American jazz guitarist. During the 1950s, he was in a trio with pianist Oscar Peterson. Biography Born in Farmersville, Texas, and raise ...
, ''
Ellis in Wonderland ''Ellis in Wonderland'' is the debut album by jazz guitarist Herb Ellis, accompanied by the Oscar Peterson trio, trumpeter Harry "Sweets" Edison, and saxophonists Charlie Mariano and Jimmy Giuffre. Track listing Personnel * Herb Ellis – guit ...
'' (Norgran, 1956) *
Maynard Ferguson Walter Maynard Ferguson CM (May 4, 1928 – August 23, 2006) was a Canadian jazz trumpeter and bandleader. He came to prominence in Stan Kenton's orchestra before forming his own big band in 1957. He was noted for his bands, which often serv ...
, ''
The Blues Roar ''The Blues Roar'' (also released as ''Screamin' Blues'') is an album released by Canadian jazz trumpeter Maynard Ferguson featuring tracks recorded in 1964 and originally released on the Mainstream label.Edwards, D., Callahan, Eyries, P., Watts, ...
'' (Mainstream, 1964) * Michael Gibbs, ''Directs the Only Chrome-Waterfall Orchestra'' (Bronze, 1975) * Michael Gibbs, ''By the Way'' (Ah Um, 1993) * John Graas, ''Jazz Studio 3'' (Decca, 1954) * George Gruntz, ''
Theatre Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The perfor ...
'' (ECM, 1983) *
Chico Hamilton Foreststorn "Chico" Hamilton (September 20, 1921 – November 25, 2013) was an American jazz drummer and bandleader. He came to prominence as sideman for Lester Young, Gerry Mulligan, Count Basie, and Lena Horne. Hamilton became a bandleade ...
, ''
The Further Adventures of El Chico ''The Further Adventures of El Chico'' is an album by American jazz drummer Chico Hamilton featuring performances recorded in 1966 for the Impulse! label.
'' (Impulse!, 1966) * Bill Harris, ''Bill Harris Herd'' (Norgran, 1956) * Bill Holman, ''In a Jazz Orbit'' (Andex, 1958) * Bill Holman, ''The Fabulous Bill Holman'' (Coral 1958) *
Jackie and Roy Jackie and Roy was an American jazz vocal team consisting of husband and wife singer Jackie Cain (1928-2014) and singer/pianist Roy Kral (1921-2002). They sang together for 56 years and made almost 40 albums. Kral's 2002 obituary in '' The N ...
, ''Free and Easy!'' (ABC-Paramount, 1958) *
Elvin Jones Elvin Ray Jones (September 9, 1927 – May 18, 2004) was an American jazz drummer of the post-bop era. Most famously a member of John Coltrane's quartet, with whom he recorded from late 1960 to late 1965, Jones appeared on such widely celebra ...
, ''
Dear John C. ''Dear John C.'' is an album by American jazz drummer Elvin Jones featuring performances recorded in 1965 for the Impulse! label.
'' (Impulse!, 1965) *
Quincy Jones Quincy Delight Jones Jr. (born March 14, 1933) is an American record producer, musician, songwriter, composer, arranger, and film and television producer. His career spans 70 years in the entertainment industry with a record of 80 Grammy Award n ...
, '' Go West, Man!'' (ABC-Paramount, 1957) * Quincy Jones, '' This Is How I Feel About Jazz'' (ABC-Paramount, 1957) *
Mel Lewis Melvin Sokoloff (May 10, 1929 – February 2, 1990), known professionally as Mel Lewis, was an American jazz drummer, session musician, professor, and author. He received fourteen Grammy Award nominations. Biography Early years Lewis was ...
, ''Mel Lewis Sextet'' (Mode, 1957) *
Arif Mardin Arif Mardin (March 15, 1932 – June 25, 2006) was a Turkish-American music producer, who worked with hundreds of artists across many different styles of music, including jazz, rock, soul, disco and country. He worked at Atlantic Records for ...
, ''Glass Onion'' (Atlantic, 1969) * Vince Mendoza, ''Sketches'' (ACT, 1994) *
Modern Jazz Quartet The Modern Jazz Quartet (MJQ) was a jazz combo established in 1952 that played music influenced by classical, cool jazz, blues and bebop. For most of its history the Quartet consisted of John Lewis (piano), Milt Jackson (vibraphone), Percy H ...
, '' Jazz Dialogue'' (Atlantic, 1966) *
Mike Nock Michael Anthony Nock (born 27 September 1940) is a New Zealand jazz pianist, currently based in Australia. Biography He was born in Christchurch, New Zealand. Nock began studying piano at 11. He attended Nelson College for one term in 1955. ...
, ''Magic Mansions'' (Laurie, 1977) *
Nat Pierce Nathaniel Pierce Blish Jr., known professionally as Nat Pierce (July 16, 1925 – June 10, 1992) was an American jazz pianist and prolific composer and arranger, perhaps best known for being pianist and arranger for the Woody Herman band from 195 ...
, ''The Nat Pierce-Dick Collins Nonet/The Charlie Mariano Sextet'' (Fantasy, 1956) * Herb Pomeroy, ''Band in Boston'' (United Artists, 1959) * Irene Reid, ''Room for One More'' (Verve, 1965) * Johnny Richards, ''Something Else by Johnny Richards'' (Bethlehem, 1956) *
Jimmy Ricks Jimmy may refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television * ''Jimmy'' (2008 film), a 2008 Hindi thriller directed by Raj N. Sippy * ''Jimmy'' (1979 film), a 1979 Indian Malayalam film directed by Melattoor Ravi Varma * ''Jimmy'' (2013 f ...
, ''Vibrations'' (Mainstream, 1965) *
Shorty Rogers Milton "Shorty" Rogers (born Milton Rajonsky; April 14, 1924 – November 7, 1994) was an American jazz musician, one of the principal creators of West Coast jazz. He played trumpet and flugelhorn and was in demand for his skills as an arrang ...
, ''The Big Shorty Rogers Express'' (RCA Victor, 1956) *
Frank Rosolino Frank Rosolino (August 20, 1926 – November 26, 1978) was an American jazz trombonist. Biography Rosolino was born in Detroit, Michigan, United States, He performed with the big bands of Bob Chester, Glen Gray, Tony Pastor, Herbie Fields, ...
, ''Frank Rosolino'' (Capitol, 1954) * Frank Rosolino, ''Frankly Speaking'' (Capitol, 1955) *
Sal Salvador Sal Salvador (November 21, 1925 – September 22, 1999) was an American bebop jazz guitarist and a prominent music educator. He was born in Monson, Massachusetts, United States, and began his professional career in New York City. He eventually mo ...
, ''You Ain't Heard Nothin' Yet!'' (Dauntless, 1963) * Fredy Studer, ''Seven Songs'' (Intuition, 1993) * Harvie Swartz, ''Smart Moves'' (Gramavision, 1986) *
McCoy Tyner Alfred McCoy Tyner (December 11, 1938March 6, 2020) was an American jazz pianist and composer known for his work with the John Coltrane Quartet (from 1960 to 1965) and his long solo career afterwards. He was an NEA Jazz Master and five-time Gr ...
, '' Live at Newport'' (Impulse!, 1963) * Sadao Watanabe, ''Iberian Waltz'' (Intakt, 1967) * Sadao Watanabe, ''We Got a New Bag'' (Intakt, 1968) * Stu Williamson, '' Stu Williamson'' (Bethlehem, 1956) * Stu Williamson, ''Stu Williamson Plays'' (Bethlehem, 1957)


See also

* Izzy Ort's Bar & Grille


References


Further reading

* Lothar Lewien: ''Charlie Mariano. Tears of Sound. Wanderer zwischen den Musikwelten.'' Hannibal Verlag, Andrä Wördern 1993,


External links

* allmusic.combr>Comprehensive bio-/discography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mariano, Charlie 1923 births 2009 deaths American expatriates in Germany American jazz alto saxophonists American male saxophonists American oboists Male oboists Musicians from Boston Deaths from cancer in Germany ECM Records artists Timeless Records artists Enja Records artists United Jazz + Rock Ensemble members 20th-century American saxophonists Jazz musicians from Massachusetts 20th-century American male musicians American male jazz musicians European Jazz Ensemble members Gong (band) members American emigrants to Germany