Charles Baillie, Lord Jerviswoode
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Charles Baillie, Lord Jerviswood (3 November 1804 – 23 July 1879) was a Scottish
advocate An advocate is a professional in the field of law. List of country legal systems, Different countries and legal systems use the term with somewhat differing meanings. The broad equivalent in many English law–based jurisdictions could be a ba ...
, judge and politician. Baillie was the second son of George Baillie of
Mellerstain House Mellerstain House is a Scottish Estate houses in Scotland, country house around north of Kelso, Scottish Borders, Kelso in the Scottish Borders, Borders, Scotland. It is currently the home of George Baillie-Hamilton, 14th Earl of Haddington, a ...
and Jerviswood (1763–1841), son of the Hon. George Hamilton, younger brother of
Thomas Hamilton, 7th Earl of Haddington Thomas Hamilton, 7th Earl of Haddington (1721 – 19 May 1794) was a Scottish nobleman. Life Thomas Hamilton was the son of Charles Hamilton, Lord Binning and Rachel Baillie of Mellerstain and Jerviswood. Lord Binning had predeceased ''his'' fat ...
. His mother was Mary (d. 1865), youngest daughter of Sir James Pringle, 4th Baronet of Stitchill (1726–1809) by his spouse Elizabeth (1784–1826), daughter of Norman MacLeod of that Ilk, 19th Chief of MacLeod. He was born at
Mellerstain House Mellerstain House is a Scottish Estate houses in Scotland, country house around north of Kelso, Scottish Borders, Kelso in the Scottish Borders, Borders, Scotland. It is currently the home of George Baillie-Hamilton, 14th Earl of Haddington, a ...
. Elected to the
Faculty of Advocates The Faculty of Advocates () is an independent body of lawyers who have been admitted to practise as advocates before the courts of Scotland, especially the Court of Session and the High Court of Justiciary. The Faculty of Advocates is a const ...
in 1830, he was an
advocate depute The Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service () is the independent public prosecutor, prosecution service for Scotland, and is a Ministerial Department of the Scottish Government. The department is headed by Charles III of the United Kingd ...
from 1844 to 1846 and in 1852. He was
sheriff of Stirling The Sheriff of Stirling was historically the office responsible for enforcing law and order in Stirling, Scotland and bringing criminals to justice. Prior to 1748 most sheriffdoms were held on a hereditary basis. From that date, following the Jac ...
shire from 1853 to 1858,
Solicitor General for Scotland His Majesty's Solicitor General for Scotland () is one of the Law Officers of the Crown, and the deputy of the Lord Advocate, whose duty is to advise the Scottish Government on Scots Law. They are also responsible for the Crown Office and P ...
in 1858, and
Lord Advocate His Majesty's Advocate, known as the Lord Advocate (), is the principal legal adviser of both the Scottish Government and the Crown in Scotland for civil and criminal matters that fall within the devolution, devolved powers of the Scottish P ...
from 1858 to 1859. He was elected as member of parliament for
Linlithgowshire West Lothian, also known as Linlithgowshire (its official name until 1925), is a counties of Scotland, historic county in the east central Lowlands of Scotland. until 1925. It is bounded geographically by the River Avon, Falkirk, Avon to the wes ...
in 1859. He was raised to rank and precedence of an earl's son and raised to the bench as a judge of the
Court of Session The Court of Session is the highest national court of Scotland in relation to Civil law (common law), civil cases. The court was established in 1532 to take on the judicial functions of the royal council. Its jurisdiction overlapped with othe ...
in 1859, taking the judicial title Lord Jerviswood. He was appointed a
Lord of Justiciary The High Court of Justiciary () is the Supreme Courts of Scotland, supreme Scottish criminal law, criminal court in Scotland. The High Court is both a court of first instance, trial court and a court of appeal. As a trial court, the High Cour ...
in 1862. He retired in 1874. Charles Baillie married, on 27 December 1831, the Hon. Anne (d.1880), third daughter of Hugh Scott of Harden (1758–1841) whose claim as
Lord Polwarth Lord Polwarth, of Polwarth in the County of Berwick, is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1690 for Sir Patrick Hume of Polwarth, 2nd Baronet, Lord Chancellor of Scotland from 1696 to 1702 (the baronetcy had been created in ...
, in the Peerage of Scotland, was admitted by the
House of Lords The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
in July 1835. They left children. He died at
Dryburgh Dryburgh is a village in the Borders region of Scotland, within the county of Berwickshire. It is most famous for the ruined Dryburgh Abbey. Dryburgh Abbey Hotel lies on the edge of the village. The village K6 red telephone box outside th ...
House and is buried in the family vault at
Mellerstain House Mellerstain House is a Scottish Estate houses in Scotland, country house around north of Kelso, Scottish Borders, Kelso in the Scottish Borders, Borders, Scotland. It is currently the home of George Baillie-Hamilton, 14th Earl of Haddington, a ...
.


Arms


See also

*
Earl of Haddington Earl of Haddington is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1627 for the noted Scottish lawyer and judge Thomas Hamilton, 1st Earl of Melrose. He was Lord President of the Court of Session from 1616 to 1625. Hamilton had alread ...


References

*''The Peerage of the British Empire'', by Edmund Lodge,
Norroy King of Arms Norroy and Ulster King of Arms is the provincial King of Arms at the College of Arms with jurisdiction over England north of the River Trent, Trent and Northern Ireland. The two offices of Norroy and Ulster were formerly separate. Norroy King of ...
, 27th edition, London, 1858, pps:276-7.


External links

* 1804 births 1879 deaths People from Berwickshire Nobility from the Scottish Borders Scottish sheriffs Lord advocates Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies UK MPs 1857–1859 Jerviswood Members of the Faculty of Advocates Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Politics of West Lothian 19th-century Scottish people Solicitors general for Scotland {{Scotland-UK-MP-stub