Charles-Frédéric Kreubé (

Lunéville Lunéville ( ; German : ''Lünstadt'' ; Lorrain: ''Leneinvile'') is a commune in the northeastern French department of Meurthe-et-Moselle. It is a subprefecture of the department and lies on the river Meurthe at its confluence with the Ve ...

, 5 November 1777 – Saint-Denis, 3 May 1846) was a 19th-century French

violinist The following lists of violinists are available: * List of classical violinists * List of contemporary classical violinists * List of jazz violinists * List of popular music violinists * List of Indian violinists * List of Persian violinists * Li ...

conductor Conductor or conduction may refer to: Biology and medicine * Bone conduction, the conduction of sound to the inner ear * Conduction aphasia, a language disorder Mathematics * Conductor (ring theory) * Conductor of an abelian variety * Cond ...

and composer.

Biography

A student of

Rodolphe Kreutzer Rodolphe Kreutzer (15 November 1766 – 6 January 1831) was a French violinist, teacher, conductor, and composer of forty French operas, including '' La mort d'Abel'' (1810). He is probably best known as the dedicatee of Beethoven's Violin Son ...

, he was admitted in

1801 Events January–March *January 1 ** The legislative union of Great Britain and Ireland is completed under the Act of Union 1800, bringing about the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and the abolition of the Parliament of Ir ...

into the orchestra of the

Opéra-Comique The Opéra-Comique () is a Paris opera company which was founded around 1714 by some of the popular Théâtre de la foire, theatres of the Parisian fairs. In 1762 the company was merged with – and for a time took the name of – its chief riva ...

, originally as first violin, became deputy conductor in

1805 After thirteen years the First French Empire abolished the French Republican Calendar in favour of the Gregorian calendar. Events January–March * January 11 – The Michigan Territory is created. * February 7 – King Anouvong become ...

and succeeded

Frédéric Blasius Frédéric Blasius (24 April 1758, in Lauterbourg – 1829, in Versailles) was a French violinist, clarinetist, conductor, and composer. Born Matthäus ( French: Matthieu, Mathieu) Blasius, he used Frédéric as his pen name on his publicatio ...

as first chief in

1816 This year was known as the ''Year Without a Summer'', because of low temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere, possibly the result of the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora in Indonesia, causing severe global cooling, catastrophic in some locati ...

, a position that he would leave in

1828 Events January–March * January 4 – Jean Baptiste Gay, vicomte de Martignac succeeds the Jean-Baptiste de Villèle, Comte de Villèle, as Prime Minister of France. * January 8 – The Democratic Party of the United States is organiz ...

.Viviane Niaux, ''George Onslow : gentleman compositeur'', 2003, p. 97 He authored music for opéras comiques,

arrangement In music, an arrangement is a musical adaptation of an existing composition. Differences from the original composition may include reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or formal development. Arranging differs from orchestr ...

s for

operas Opera is a form of Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically a collaboration between a composer and a li ...

and compositions of numerous plays for Parisian boulevard theatres of the 19th century.

Works

*1803: ''Aline, reine de Golconde'', opera in three acts, by Jean-Baptiste Vial and Edmond Favières, (arrangements) *1805: ''Le Vaisseau amiral'' opera in one act, by Saint-Cyr, (arrangements) *1809: ''Françoise de Foix'', in three acts by

Jean-Nicolas Bouilly Jean-Nicolas Bouilly (24 January 1763 – 14 April 1842) was a French playwright, Libretto, librettist, Children's literature, children's writer, and politician of the French Revolution. He is best known for writing a libretto, supposedly based ...

and Emmanuel Dupaty, (operture) *1813: ''Le Forgeron de Bassora'',

opéra comique ''Opéra comique'' (; plural: ''opéras comiques'') is a genre of French opera that contains spoken dialogue and arias. It emerged from the popular ''opéras comiques en vaudevilles'' of the Théâtre de la foire, Fair Theatres of St Germain and S ...

in two acts by Charles Augustin de Bassompierre *1814: ''Le Portrait de famille ou Les Héritiers punis'', opéra comique by

Eugène de Planard Eugene is a common male given name that comes from the Greek εὐγενής (''eugenēs''), "noble", literally "well-born", from εὖ (''eu''), "well" and γένος (''genos''), "race, stock, kin".Eugène Scribe Augustin Eugène Scribe (; 24 December 179120 February 1861) was a French dramatist and librettist. He is known for writing "well-made plays" ("pièces bien faites"), a mainstay of popular theatre for over 100 years, and as the librettist of man ...

*1816: ''Une nuit d'intrigue ou Le Retour du bal masqué'', opéra comique by

Jean Michel Constant Leber Jean Michel Constant Leber (8 May 1780 – 22 December 1859) was a French historian and bibliophile. Biography Leber was born at Orléans on 8 May 1780. His first work was a poem on ''Joan of Arc'' (1804); but he wrote at the same time a ''Grammai ...

*1816: ''La Jeune Belle-mère'', opéra comique by Charles Augustin de Bassompierre and

Théophile Marion Dumersan Théophile Marion Dumersan (4 January 1780, Plou, Cher, Plou, Cher – 13 April 1849, Paris) was a French writer of plays, vaudevilles, poetry, novels, chanson collections, librettos, and novels, as well as a numismatist and curator attached to t ...

*1817: ''L'Héritière'', opéra comique by

Emmanuel Théaulon Marie-Emmanuel-Guillaume-Marguerite Théaulon de Lambert (14 August 1787, Aigues-Mortes – 16 November 1841) was a French playwright. A customs inspector, then an inspector of military hospitals, he composed an ''Ode'' on the birth of the King of ...

*1819: ''Edmond et Caroline ou La Lettre et la Réponse'', comedy in one act by Benoît-Joseph Marsollier des Vivetières, (morceaux détachés voice and piano (or harp) *1820: ''La Jeune Tante'', opéra comique by Anne Honoré Joseph Duveyrier de Mélesville *1821: ''Le Philosophe en voyage'', opera in three acts by

Louis-Barthélémy Pradher Louis-Barthélémy Pradher (16 December 1782 – 19 October 1843) was a French composer, pianist and music educator. Life Born in Paris, Pradher was the son of a violinist of the Prince de Condé. He received his first music lessons from his fat ...

and

Paul de Kock Charles Paul de Kock (May 21, 1793 in Passy, Paris – April 27, 1871 in Paris) was a French novelist. Although one of the most popular writers of his day in terms of book sales, he acquired a literary reputation for low-brow output in poor taste ...

*1822: ''Le Coq de village'', opéra comique by Achille d'Artois *1822: ''Le Paradis de Mahomet ou La Pluralité des femmes'', opéra comique by Scribe and Mélesville *1823: ''Jenny la Bouquetière'', opéra comique by

, Joseph Marie Pain and Pradher *1824: ''L'officier et le paysan'', opéra comique by Achille d'Artois *1825: ''Les Enfans de Maître Pierre'', opéra comique in 3 acts, by

, (morceaux détachés voice and piano) *1827: ''La Lettre posthume'', opéra comique by Scribe and Mélesville, after

Walter Scott Sir Walter Scott, 1st Baronet (15 August 1771 – 21 September 1832), was a Scottish novelist, poet and historian. Many of his works remain classics of European literature, European and Scottish literature, notably the novels ''Ivanhoe'' (18 ...

*1828: ''Le Mariage à l'anglaise'', opéra comique in one act by Jean-Baptiste-Charles Vial and Justin Gensoul * ''Deuxième Fantaisie pour piano et violon'', with Victor Dourlen * ''3 Duos concertants pour deux violons'' * ''3 Quatuors pour deux violons, alto et basse'' * ''Septième Recueil de romances'', lyrics by Rairio * ''Huitième Recueil de romances'', lyrics by Hoffman * ''Six Romances'' * ''Trio concertant pour deux violons et basse''

Bibliography

* Charles Gabet, ''Dictionnaire des artistes de l'école française au XIX'', 1831, p. 379 * Félix Crozet, ''Revue de la musique dramatique en France'', 1866, p. 420 *

Pierre Larousse Pierre Athanase Larousse (; 23 October 18173 January 1875) was a French grammarian, lexicographer and encyclopaedist. He published many of the outstanding educational and reference works of 19th-century France, including the 15-volume . Early ...

, ''Nouveau Larousse illustré : dictionnaire universel'', 1898, p. 503 * Hugo Riemann, ''Dictionnaire de musique'', 1900, p. 427 * Manuel Gómez García, ''Diccionario Akal de Teatro'', 1998, p. 451

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kreube, Charles-Frederic French male classical composers French opera composers 19th-century French violinists 19th-century French male musicians French male classical violinists French male conductors (music) French conductors (music) People from Lunéville 1777 births 1846 deaths