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The Sri Lanka Overseas Service (SLOS) ( Sinhala: ශ්‍රී ලංකා විදේශ සේවය; śrī laṁkā vidēśa sēvaya) which is most commonly referred to as the ''Sri Lanka Foreign Service'' is the foreign service of
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
. It is the body of career diplomats of Sri Lanka. The
Permanent Secretary A permanent secretary (also known as a principal secretary) is the most senior Civil Service (United Kingdom), civil servant of a department or Ministry (government department), ministry charged with running the department or ministry's day-to-day ...
of the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs In many countries, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the government department responsible for the state's diplomacy, bilateral, and multilateral relations affairs as well as for providing support for a country's citizens who are abroad. The entit ...
is also the head of the foreign service.


History

Established on 1 October 1949 after the independence of Ceylon in 1948 as the Ceylon Overseas Service with the recruitment of its first batch of cadets. The service was dealt with foreign affairs, as opposed to the older
Ceylon Civil Service The Ceylon Civil Service, popularly known by its acronym CCS, was the premier civil service of the Government of Ceylon under British colonial rule and in the immediate post-independence period. Established in 1833, it functioned as part of the ...
, which dealt with domestic affairs. Following Sri Lanka becoming a republic in 1972 the service changed its name to Sri Lanka Overseas Service.


Selection and training

Members to the foreign service are selected every few years after an exam carried out by the Department of Examinations. The select recruits undergo training at the Bandaranaike International Diplomatic Training Institute and the
Sri Lanka Institute of Development Administration The Sri Lanka Institute of Development Administration ( si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා සංවර්ධන පරිපාලන ආයතනය; ta, அபிவிருத்தி இலங்கை நிர்வாக நிறுவ� ...


Secretary to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs

* Ms Aruni Wijewardane (May 2022 - to date

* Mr Ravinatha Aryasinha (31 Oct 2018 - 14 August 2020

* Mr Prasad_Kariyawasam (16 Aug 2017 - ) * Mr Esala Weerakoon (1 Aug 2016 -

* Ms Chitranganee Wagiswara (19 Jan 2015 -

* Ms Kshenuka Senewiratne (Jan 2014 -


Positions

At the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs In many countries, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the government department responsible for the state's diplomacy, bilateral, and multilateral relations affairs as well as for providing support for a country's citizens who are abroad. The entit ...
* Permanent Secretary, Secretary to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Appointed by the President) * Additional Secretary (Appointed by the
Public Service Commission Public Service Commission may refer to: * Public utilities commission ** Alabama Public Service Commission ** Public Service Commission (Indiana) ** Public Service Commission of Utah ** Public Utilities Commission of Ohio ** Public Utilities Com ...
) * Director General (Grade I) * Director (Grade II/Grade III) * Deputy Director (Grade III) * Assistant Secretary (Grade III - entry level) *At a Diplomatic mission: *
Ambassador An ambassador is an official envoy, especially a high-ranking diplomat who represents a state and is usually accredited to another sovereign state or to an international organization as the resident representative of their own government or sov ...
// High Commissioner / Permanent Representative in UN (PRUN) (Grade I) *Deputy Chief of Mission/Deputy High Commissioner (Grade II) *
Minister Minister may refer to: * Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric ** Minister (Catholic Church) * Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department) ** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
(Grade II) * Minister-counselor (Grade II) *Counselor (Grade II) *First Secretary (Grade III) *Second Secretary (Grade III -conformation of service) *Third Secretary (Grade III - entry level, probation) *At a consulate: * Consul General (Grade II) * Consul (Grade III) * Vice Consul (Grade III)


Criticism

The Sri Lanka Foreign Service has been underutilized by the politicization of the Service, with appointments from outside the Service to Sri Lanka Missions abroad becoming the norm. This has resulted in the degradation of the implementation of the foreign policy of Sri Lanka. Allegations of fraud and misuse of public money has also been levelled at some of those who have been appointed. Due to the sporadic recruitment to the Sri Lanka Foreign Service, other Public Sector officers are also appointed to diplomatic posts, with several attempts made in the past to amalgamate the Sri Lanka Foreign Service with the Sri Lanka Administrative Service.


Former notable members of the SLOS

* Asoka Girihagama * Vernon Mendis *
Bernard Tilakaratna Bernard Tilakaratna, SLOS (1927–2004) was a senior diplomat and bureaucrat of the Sri Lankan government. He was an ambassador to many countries and prior to retirement was the permanent secretary to Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Early life He w ...
* Wilhelm Woutersz *
H. M. G. S. Palihakkara Hewa Matara Gamage Siripala Palihakkara (born 1947) is a Sri Lankan civil servant, diplomat and former Governor of Northern Province. Early life and family Palihakkara was born in 1947. After school he joined the University of Ceylon, Peradeniya f ...
* Jayantha Dhanapala * Susantha De Alwis * Yogendra Duraiswamy


See also

* Ministry of External Affairs * Public Services of Sri Lanka * Sri Lanka Administrative Service * Ambassadors and High Commissioners of Sri Lanka * Sri Lankan Non Career Diplomats * List of diplomatic missions in Sri Lanka * Diplomatic missions of Sri Lanka * Foreign relations of Sri Lanka


References


External links


Ministry of External Affairs
{{Foreign relations of Sri Lanka Government of Sri Lanka Foreign relations of Sri Lanka * Overseas Service Diplomatic services