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Cecilio Kapirig Putong (February 1, 1891 – January 26, 1980) was a Filipino scholar, educator, writer,
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fellow, author. In 1952, he became the Secretary of Education of the Philippines. He was one of the most brilliant minds from Bohol having a reported IQ of 138 (Very Superior) based on Otis Intelligence Scale Test.


Early life

His parents were Apolinario Putong and Gregoria Kapirig, both from Tagbilaran, Bohol. His father was an assistant band conductor. His mother was a housewife who, upon the death of her husband at an early age, had to be a vendor to raise two children, Cirilo and Cecilio.


Education

Putong's first formal teacher was ''Maestro Andoy'' who happened to be the future
Bohol Bohol (), officially the Province of Bohol (; ), is an island province of the Philippines located in the Central Visayas Regions of the Philippines, region, consisting of the island itself and 75 minor surrounding islands. It is home to Bohola ...
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Fernando Gorraiz Rocha. The school was then the old stone building at the corner of J.A. Clarin Street and CPG Avenue, where a PNB branch still stands today. Later, he studied at the Bohol High School established by the
Thomasites The Thomasites were a group of 600 American teachers who traveled from the United States to the newly occupied territory of the Philippines on the USAT Thomas, US Army Transport ''Thomas''. The group included 346 men and 180 women, hailing from ...
, the first American teachers in the Philippines. In March 1906, after passing corresponding examinations, he obtained the primary course in March 1906 and the intermediate course certificate in June 1906.


As a scholar

*Diploma for Normal Course, Philippine Normal School,
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, graduated as ''Class Valedictorian'' (1908–12) *Diploma,
University of the Philippines The University of the Philippines (UP; ) is a Higher education in the Philippines#State universities and colleges, state university system in the Philippines. It is the country's national university, as mandated by List of Philippine laws, Re ...
, 1914–15, 1917–18 *BSE - Western Illinois State Teachers College, 1920 *M. A. -
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
, NYC, 1921 *
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, spring of 1928 *
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
, summer of 1928 *Ph.D. -
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
,
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, 1937


Career highlights

*Primary School Teacher, Tagbilaran, Bohol, 1912-14 *Intermediate School Principal, Dimiao, Bohol, 1912 *Teacher, Bohol High School, 1915–17 *Division Academic Supervisor,
Iloilo Iloilo ( ; ), officially the Province of Iloilo (; ; ; ), is a province in the Philippines located in the Western Visayas region. Its capital and largest city is Iloilo City, the regional center of Western Visayas and politically independen ...
Province, 1921–22. *High School Principal, Provinces of Abra and
La Union La Union (), officially the Province of La Union (; ; ; ; ; ), is a coastal province in the Philippines situated in the Ilocos Region on the island of Luzon. The province's capital, the San Fernando, La Union, City of San Fernando, is the most ...
, 1922–24 *Superintendent of Schools in Various provinces, 1924–27, 1929–31 *Chief, Curriculum Department, Bureau of Education, 1931–38 *Superintendent of City Schools,
Manila Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...
, 1938–45. *Professional Lecturer on Education,
University of the Philippines The University of the Philippines (UP; ) is a Higher education in the Philippines#State universities and colleges, state university system in the Philippines. It is the country's national university, as mandated by List of Philippine laws, Re ...
, 1940–41 and 1946 *Chief, Elementary Education, Department of Instruction, 1945–46 *Assistant Director of Public Schools, 1946–48 *Director of Public Schools, 1948–49 *Undersecretary of Education, 1949–52 *Secretary of Education, 1952-1954


Writings

*Editor, "Visayan Planters", UP College of Agriculture, 1915 *Editor, "Western Courier", Western Illinois State Teachers College, 1919 *Author, "Bohol and Its People" (Manila, 1965) *Co-Author with Lydia Abad-Santos, "Philippine Community Life for First Year High School" (G. Miranda & Sons, 1963) *Co-Author with C. de la Pena and I. Fajardo, "Livingin Our Country, Grade 5" and "Living in Our World, Grade 6" (Bookman, Inc., 1964 & 1968) *Editorials in the "Filipino Teacher" (1956–1961) *Writer of various articles and speeches on education, boy scout movement, and related topics


Awards and citations

*At the age of 13 when he joined a contest in composition writing. His piece, "The Province of Bohol" won him first prize, receiving five pesos from Judge Charles H. Burritt and two pesos more from Governor Salustiano Borja. *First Prize, Composition Writing Contest on "The Province of Bohol" held on Nov 28, 1904 (prize of P5 from Judge Charles Buritt and P2 from Bohol Governor Salustiano Borja) *First Prize, Folklore Writing Contest conducted by the Philippine Education Company in 1910 (prize: any course offered by the Int'l. Correspondence School based in USA) *Rizal "Pro Patria" Award for Education in Nationalism- given by President Carlos P. Garcia during the first centenary of Dr. Jose Rizal's birthday (June 19, 1961) *Received the honorary degree of Doctor of Humanities, honoris causa, by the University of Bohol (May 15, 1975) *Citation as Outstanding Alumnus of the Philippine Normal College (formerly Phil. Normal School) during its Golden Jubilee (Sept.2, 1951) *Citation for Faithful and Inspired Service to the Philippine Educational System from Classroom Teacher to Undersecretary of Education --- given during its Golden Jubilee on December 16, 1951 *Award for Distinguished Service to the Philippine School System --- given by the Philippine Association of School Superintendents in 1956 *Bronze Usa, Silver Usa and Bronze Tamaraw (various Dates); Silver Tamaraw (1954); Gold Medal of Merit (1958); Special Plaque for Distinguished Service (1960); and Certificate of Recognition (1961) --- all from the
Boy Scouts of the Philippines The Boy Scouts of the Philippines (BSP) is the national scouting organization of the Philippines in the World Organization of the Scout Movement. The Scout movement was first introduced in the Philippines in 1910 during the American Occupat ...
*Certificate of Appreciation --- from the Jose Rizal National Centennial Commission (1961) *Citation for Services Rendered as Ex-chairman of the board of Regents --- given by the University of the Philippines (1963) *Award of Merit for Outstanding Service in the field of Education --- given by the Bohol Association, Inc. in Manila (1959) *Citation as Educator of the Year --- given by the Lions Club of Tagbilaran


Membership

*Member, Radio Control Board *Member, Board of Textbooks *Chairman, Committee on Study and Training in the US *Member, Board of Directors, United States Educational Foundation in the Philippines *Member, Commission on Educational, Scientific, and Educational Matters *Member, National Executive Board,
Boy Scouts of the Philippines The Boy Scouts of the Philippines (BSP) is the national scouting organization of the Philippines in the World Organization of the Scout Movement. The Scout movement was first introduced in the Philippines in 1910 during the American Occupat ...
*
Kappa Delta Pi Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society in Education () is an American honor society for education. It was formed in 1911 at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign as one of the first discipline-specific honor societies. History Kappa Delta Pi grew out ...


Honors and recognition

* Dr. Cecilio Putong National High School - formerly the ''Bohol National High School'' (BNHS), a public secondary educational institution in Tagbilaran City named after him through Republic Act No. 8016 sponsored by Congressman Isidro Zarraga Jr enacted on May 25, 1995. It is located along Carlos P. Garcia Avenue. *Putong Street - formerly ''Ma. Clara Street'', a street in downtown Tagbilaran City.


Sources

*Jose Marianito Luspo, Holy Name University


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Putong, Cecilio 1891 births 1980 deaths Filipino educators Secretaries of education of the Philippines People from Tagbilaran Writers from Bohol Boholano people Magsaysay administration cabinet members Quirino administration cabinet members Philippine Normal University alumni 20th-century Filipino journalists