Catharina "Karin" Bröms (1665–1735), was a Swedish
ironmaster
An ironmaster is the manager, and usually owner, of a forge or blast furnace for the processing of iron. It is a term mainly associated with the period of the Industrial Revolution, especially in Great Britain.
The ironmaster was usually a larg ...
. She was the owner of the Wij iron works at
Ockelbo between 1686 (formally 1708) and 1735. She founded and acquired additional iron works and eventually owned the larger part of Ockelbo and its parish. Bröms was a successful industrialist who managed to avoid the economic depression in the iron industry during the
Great Northern War
In the Great Northern War (1700–1721) a coalition led by the Tsardom of Russia successfully contested the supremacy of the Swedish Empire in Northern Europe, Northern, Central Europe, Central and Eastern Europe. The initial leaders of the ant ...
and became known as "Her Grace at Wij".
Bröms was the daughter of
Sven Bröms, founder of the Wij iron works at Ockelbo, and Catharina Helleday. She married first in 1680 to the noble Johan Silfverklou, who bought the iron works from her father in 1685. Upon his death in 1686, she became its owner, though it came to be formally owned by marriage to her second spouse,
Carolus Carlsson, Bishop of Västerås. Upon the death of her second spouse in 1708, she formally became the owner of the iron works.
Catharina Bröms came to manage the Ockelbo iron works from 1686 until her death. She was also the business partner of her sister
Elisabeth "Lisa" Bröms, who was also active as an ironmaster. During the tenure of her spouse as bishop, Bröms and her sister were also involved in the affairs of appointments to local clerical offices. The local folksong »om biskop Karin, domprost Lisa och gubben själv» ('About Bishop Karin, Vicar Lisa and the old man himself') has been interpreted as criticism of the sister's involvement in such affairs.
References
Sources
* Järnbrukens historia
* Catharina Bröms - en järnlady i 1700-talets Sverige, av Jan Forsgren
* Katarina Bröms Riksarkivet SBL Katarina Bröms, urn:sbl:17124, Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (art av B. BOETHIUS.), hämtad 2014-04-17.
Further reading
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Broms, Catharina
1665 births
1735 deaths
17th-century Swedish businesswomen
17th-century Swedish businesspeople
18th-century Swedish businesswomen
18th-century Swedish businesspeople
People from the Swedish Empire
Age of Liberty people
Swedish industrialists
Swedish ironmasters
18th-century ironmasters
18th-century Swedish artisans
18th-century industrialists