Cathal Ó Sándair
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Charles Saunders (1922–1996), gaelicised as , was one of the most prolific
Irish language Irish (Standard Irish: ), also known as Irish Gaelic or simply Gaelic ( ), is a Celtic language of the Indo-European language family. It is a member of the Goidelic languages of the Insular Celtic sub branch of the family and is indigenous ...
authors of the 20th century.
An Gúm An Gúm (, "The Scheme") was an Irish state company tasked with the publication of Irish literature, especially educational materials. The agency is now part of Foras na Gaeilge.
published 120 of Ó Sándair's books between 1943 and 1984. The annual award for the best book for children and young readers in the Irish language is named after 's character of the same name.


Biography

was born Charles Saunders in
Weston-super-Mare Weston-super-Mare ( ) is a seaside town and civil parish in the North Somerset unitary district, in the county of Somerset, England. It lies by the Bristol Channel south-west of Bristol between Worlebury Hill and Bleadon Hill. Its population ...
,
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on 15 July 1922. His father, Simon Saunders, was a professional boxer from
Dorset Dorset ( ; Archaism, archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north and the north-east, Hampshire to the east, t ...
, England. He fought under the name Darkey Saunders and once fought
Jimmy Wilde William James Wilde (12 May 1892 – 10 March 1969) was a Welsh professional boxer who competed from 1911 to 1923. He simultaneously held the National Sporting Clubs British flyweight title and the World Flyweight championship from 1916 to 1923. ...
. His mother was from
Camden Street Camden Street () is a street in Dublin 2. It links Ranelagh/Rathmines ( Dublin 6) to the southern city centre of Dublin. It is divided into Camden Street Upper (southern end) and Camden Street Lower (northern end). History The name is likely d ...
in
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
. His parents met in
Bristol Bristol () is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city, unitary authority area and ceremonial county in South West England, the most populous city in the region. Built around the River Avon, Bristol, River Avon, it is bordered by t ...
when his mother worked in a munitions factory and his father worked as a tram driver. His family moved to
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
when he two months old. attended
Synge Street CBS Synge Street CBS (colloquially Synger) is a boys' non-fee-paying state school, under the auspices of the Edmund Rice Schools Trust, located in the Dublin 8 area of Dublin, Ireland. The school was founded in 1864 by Canon ...
in Dublin and in
Bray Bray may refer to: Places France * Bray, Eure, in the Eure ''département'' * Bray, Saône-et-Loire, in the Saône-et-Loire ''département'' * Bray-Dunes, in the Nord ''département'' * Bray-en-Val, in the Loiret ''département'' * Bray-et-Lû ...
. joined the
Irish Air Corps The Air Corps () is the air force of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Organisationally a military branch of the Defence Forces (Ireland), Defence Forces of Ireland, the Air Corps utilises a fleet of fixed-wing aircraft and rotorcraft to carry out ...
before moving to Louth, and joining the civil service as a customs officer. He married in 1949 and had four children with his wife. In 1954, left his job in the civil service to focus on writing full time. However, by 1957, due to falling sales numbers, he struggled to support his family financially and considered emigrating to Canada. He returned to work for the civil service in 1963 and remained there until he retired in 1987.


Literary career

While attending , published a story in the first issue of the magazine in 1938 under the pen name . 's first novel for children, , was published in 1942. Due to a post-war paper shortage, was restricted to publishing only a small number of 's novels a year in the 1940s. ''l'' was published in 1943 and was the first novel to feature
private detective A private investigator (often abbreviated to PI; also known as a private detective, an inquiry agent or informally a private eye) is a person who can be hired by individuals or groups to undertake investigatory law services. Private investigat ...
as the main character. The book sold over 1000 copies within the first month, and ultimately 9000 copies in total despite paper shortages. published 45 books featuring with . reprinted 's first two novels starring , and , in 2022. wrote in a wide variety of genres. In addition to the many adventures of , wrote a series of
western Western may refer to: Places *Western, Nebraska, a village in the US *Western, New York, a town in the US *Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia *Western world, countries that id ...
novels featuring the character . A third strand of his fiction centred on school adventures where boys and girls inevitably save the day. He also wrote a science fiction series about the space-pilot , which had certain similarities with
Dan Dare Dan Dare is a British science fiction comic hero, created by illustrator Frank Hampson who also wrote the first stories. Dare appeared in the ''Eagle'' comic series ''Dan Dare, Pilot of the Future'' from 1950 to 1967 (and subsequently in ...
. Following his return to the civil service, took a long break from writing novels in the 1960s and 70s. is reputed to have published 160 books (some of which remain unpublished) and sold more than 500,000 copies.


Partial bibliography

Published by
An Gúm An Gúm (, "The Scheme") was an Irish state company tasked with the publication of Irish literature, especially educational materials. The agency is now part of Foras na Gaeilge.
''Foilseacháin an Ghúim: Index of An Gúm's Publications 1926-2003'', Foras na Gaeilge, Baile Átha Cliath, 2003 *''Na Mairbh a d’Fhill'' (1943) *''An tEiteallán Do-Fheicthe'' (1943) *''Tríocha Píosa Airgid'' (1943) *''Jacko agus Sgéalta Eile'' (1943) *''An Corpán sa Trúnc'' (1944) *''Dúnṃharbhú i bPáirc an Chrócaigh'' (1944) *''Uathbhás i mBrugh na Bóinne'' (1944) *''An Gluaisteán Sidhe'' (1945) *''Súile an Iodhail'' (1945) *''An Lá Geal'' (1945) *''An Chathair Seo 'Gainne (Ocht ngearr-scéal)'' (1947) *''Soir ón Rio Grande'' (1949) *''Réics Carló ar an nGealaigh'' (1950) *''Réics Carló san Aifric'' (1951) *''Réics Carló ar Dhá Eachtra eile (Réics Carlo ar Mhars & Dúnmharú ar an gCanáil)'' (1951) *''Réics Carló san Éigipt'' (1951) *''Bealach an Ghunna'' (1951) *''Buachaillí Chluain Éanna'' (1952) *''Réics Carló i gCairlinn '' (1952) *''Réics Carló i bPáris '' (1952) *''John Joe'' (1952) *''Cás-Leabhar Réics Carló'' (1952) *''An Buachaill Bán'' (1952) *''Cailiní Chluain Éanna'' (1952) *''Réamonn Óg ar an Rio Grande'' (1952) *''Fir an Iarthair Fhiain'' (1952) *''Réics Carló ó Sráid Fhearchair'' (1952) *''Cluain Éanna go Bráth'' (1953) *''Cluain Éanna Arís'' (1953) *''Iníon an Iarthair'' (1953) *''Réics Carló sa tSín'' (1953) *''Micilín'' (1953) *''An Triú Adambhomba'' (1953) *''Réics Carló agus an Maisín Fé-Thalamh'' (1953) *''An Bóthar go Cuailgne'' (1953) *''Réics Carló sa Bhreasail'' (1953) *''Bliain ón mBás'' (1953) *''Réics Carló sna Stáit Aontaithe'' (1953) *''An Stróinséir ó Théacsas'' (1953) *''An tIndiach ó Éirinn'' (1953) *''Réics Carló agus Rún an Iarnróid Dúnta'' (1953) *''Réics Carló agus Cás an Amhránaí Sráide'' (1953) *''Réics Carló agus an Cró-Dheamhan'' (1954) *''Réics Carló i Londain'' (1954) *''Cuir Fios ar Réics Carló'' (1954) *''Réamonn Óg, Sirriam'' (1954) *''Réics Carló agus Ridire an Chaisleáin Duibh'' (1954) *''Réics Carló agus Mistéire na nÉan gan Sciatháin'' (1954) *''Uafás i gCluain Éanna'' (1954) *''Réamonn Óg Arís'' (1954) *''Réamonn Óg ar a Choimeád'' (1954) *''Cailíní Chluain Éanna agus Fear an Chlóca Dhuibh'' (1954) *''Buachaillí Chluain Éanna agus an Spiaire ón Spéir'' (1954) *''Réics Carló, Taighdeálaí Príobháideach'' (1954) *''Réamonn Óg i nGleann an Bháis'' (1954) *''Réamonn Óg, Cara na nIndiach'' (1955) *''Réics Carló i Meicsicó'' (1955) *''Cluain Éanna Arís'' (1955) *''Réics Carló agus Mistéire an Chuain'' (1955) *''Mistéir na Scoile ar Muir'' (1955) *''Réics Carló agus an Mhaidhm Bháite'' (1955) *''Réics Carló agus Cás an Cháilín Fhuadaithe'' (1955) *''Réics Carló i bPort Láirge'' (1955) *''Réics Carló agus Cás an Mhilliúnaí Mhairbh'' (1955) *''Réics Carló agus Mistéire na Loinge Sí'' (1955) *''Faoi Bhratach an Bháis'' (1955) *''Sorcha Ghlionnáin agus Ballaí Indreabháín'' (1955) *''Réamonn Óg agus Díoltas an Indiaigh'' (1955) *''Cuir Fios ar Réamonn Óg'' (1955) *''Réamonn Óg ó Lodestone'' (1955) *''Buachaillí Chluain Éanna agus an Mac Léinn is Raimhre ar Bith'' (1955) *''Réics Carló i nDún na nGall'' (1956) *''Réics Carló i gContae Mhuineacháin'' (1956) *''Réics Carló i nDún Dealgán'' (1956) *''Réics Carló agus Mistéire an Oileáin'' (1956) *''Réics Carló i gContae Chill Mantáin'' (1956) *''An tSeamhróigín Dhilís'' (1956) *''An Sean-Siopa Dorcha'' (1956) *''Réamonn Óg agus Indiagh ar an Teorainn'' (1956) *''Cuir Fios ar Scorach Ghlionnáin'' (1956) *''Réamonn Óg agus Rí an Mhachaire'' (1956) *''An Captaen Toirneach ar an Meánmhuir'' (1956) *''An Captaen Toirneach ar Eachtra Eile'' (1956) *''Mo Chara, mo Namhaid'' (1967) *''Captaen Toirneach agus Ór-Thaisce na Spáínnach'' (1956) *''Réics Carló i gCorcaigh'' (1956) *''Réamonn Óg agus Marcaigh na hOíche'' (1957) *''Réamonn Óg agus Éirí-Amach na nIndiach'' (1957) *''Réamonn Óg agus Marcaigh Ghleann an Bháis'' (1957) *''Réics Carló Arís'' (1957) *''Scorach Ghlionnáin ó Chonamara'' (1957) *''An Captaen Toirneach Arís'' (1957) *''Réics Carló agus an Fear do bhí Ró-Saibhir'' (1957) *''An Chéad Bhliain i gCluain Éanna'' (1959) *''Faoi Sheol leis an gCaptaen Toirneach'' (1959) *''Réamonn Óg, Sirriam gan Eagla'' (1959) *''Réamonn Óg agus an tÓr-Mhianach Caillte'' (1959) *''Díoltas Réamonn Óg'' (1959) *''Réamonn Óg agus an Marcach Dubh'' (1960) *''Le Columbus go Meiriceá'' (1960) *''Réamonn Óg agus Ór an Sprionlóra'' (1960) *''An Captaen Spéirling agus an Plainéad do Phléasc'' (1960) *''Réamonn Óg, Namhaid na mBithúnach'' (1960) *''Réamonn Óg an Bó-bhuachaill Bómanta'' (1960) *''Eachtraí Buachaillí Chluain Éanna'' (1960) *''An Captaen Spéirling Arís'' (1960) *''Leis an gCaptaen Spéirling go Mars'' (1961) *''Eachtra Dheireannach Réamonn Óig'' (1961) *''An Sean-Siopa Dorcha'' (1961) *''Captaen Spéirling, Spás-Phíolóta'' (1962) *''An Campa sna Sléibhte'' (1962) *''Íobairt Sheáin'' (1962) *''An Príosúnach'' (1962) *''Prionsa, Rí na Madraí'' (1963) *''Mo Chara, mo Namhaid'' (1964) *''Ar Son a Charad'' (1964) *''Mo Mhadra Prionsa'' (1964) *''Rún m’Athar'' (1964) *''An Clódóir Óg'' (1964) *''Mo Ghaiscíoch, Micheál'' (1965) *''Prionsa an tSléibhe'' (1965) *''Prionsa Arís'' (1965) *''Uafás I mBrú na Bóinne'' (1970) Reprint *''An Glór Glé Glinn Fadó'' (1980) *''Fáilte ar Ais, a Réics'' (1981) *''Réics Carló ar Oileán Mhanainn'' (1984) *''An Glór Glé Glinn Fadó'', Foilseachain Abhair Spioradalta (FS), Baile Átha Cliath, 1980 *''Reks Carlo Ayns Mannin'' (2006 Manx translation of ''Réics Carló ar Oileán Mhanainn)'' In English as Cahill O'Sandair *''Introducing Ambrose'', Catholic Truth Society of Ireland, Dublin, 1950 *''Ambrose and the Parrot'', Irish Messenger Office, Dublin, 1951 *''Ambrose and the Phantom'', Irish Messenger Office, Dublin, 1951 *''Pat Sees the Truth'', Irish Messenger Office, Dublin, 1951 In English As Desmond Reid *''Bullets are Trumps'',
Amalgamated Press The Amalgamated Press (AP) was a British newspaper and magazine publishing company founded by journalist and entrepreneur Alfred Harmsworth (1865–1922) in 1901, gathering his many publishing ventures together under one banner. At one point the ...
, London, 1961 (
Sexton Blake Sexton Blake is a fictional British detective, whose adventures captivated readers for over eight decades from 1893 to 1978. Blake featured in more than 4,000 stories by approximately 200 different authors, making him one of the most prolifica ...
Library #488)


References


External links


Official siteÓ Sándair Collection
at the
Library of Trinity College Dublin The Library of Trinity College Dublin () serves Trinity College, and is the largest library in Ireland. It is a legal deposit or "copyright library", which means that publishers in Ireland must deposit a copy of all their publications there ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Osandair, Cathal 1922 births 1996 deaths Irish-language writers People from Weston-super-Mare Irish science fiction writers 20th-century Irish people 21st-century Irish people