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Caspar Brülow (1585-1627) was a
Pomerania Pomerania ( pl, Pomorze; german: Pommern; Kashubian: ''Pòmòrskô''; sv, Pommern) is a historical region on the southern shore of the Baltic Sea in Central Europe, split between Poland and Germany. The western part of Pomerania belongs to t ...
n scholar and dramatist who wrote in Latin and German. He is remembered for his Latin language dramas on Biblical and Classical subjects which were performed by his students. Born in Falkenburg, he moved to Strasbourg to study philology in 1607. Like his later colleague
Matthias Bernegger Matthias Bernegger ( la, Bernegerus, also ''Matthew'';Jerzy Dobrzycki: ''The reception of Copernicus' heliocentric theory'', International Union of the History and Philosophy of Science. Nicolas Copernicus Committe/ref> born 8 February 1582 in Hall ...
, he began his career as a teacher at the Protestant ''Gymanasium'' school, starting there in 1612 and spending the rest of his life in Strasbourg. In 1615 he was appointed to the Academy, at which he specialised in Latin rhetoric.Willi Flemming: Brülow, Caspar. In: Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB). Band 2, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1955. In 1616 he was awarded the title of Poet Laureate.Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
/ref> In 1622 he was appointed director of the ''Gymnasiusm''. Brülow is primarily noted for his dramatic poetry in Latin. From 1612, he wrote a play in Latin each year, to be performed at the Strasbourg Academy Theatre. A version in German was always also written. His play ''Chariclia'' is known to have been performed in German at the Dresden court.Günter Skopnik: ''Die Dramen von Caspar Brülow und Johann Paul Crusius''. Gelnhausen 1934 (urspr. Diss. Berlin) Brülow was apparently a popular teacher, as evidenced from the notes of his pupil
Johann Michael Moscherosch Johann Michael Moscherosch (7 March 1601 – 4 April 1669), German statesman, satirist, and educator, was born at Willstätt, on the Upper Rhine near Strassburg. His bitterly brilliant but partisan writings graphically describe life in a G ...
, who provides details of Brülow's annual theatrical productions. The dramas involved a chorus singing at the end of each act, in imitation of the Greek dramatic chorus. However, these were at least as much musical interludes as summations and commentary on the action in the manner of Ancient Greek drama. The music was generally composed by Thomas Walliser. Like the contemporary
English Renaissance theatre English Renaissance theatre, also known as Renaissance English theatre and Elizabethan theatre, refers to the theatre of England between 1558 and 1642. This is the style of the plays of William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe and Ben Jonso ...
, the plays did not obey the
classical unities The classical unities, Aristotelian unities, or three unities represent a prescriptive theory of dramatic tragedy that was introduced in Italy in the 16th century and was influential for three centuries. The three unities are: #''unity of action' ...
and mixed tragedy with comedy. In addition to his dramas Brülow wrote textbooks and a Latin epic about
Martin Luther Martin Luther (; ; 10 November 1483 – 18 February 1546) was a German priest, theologian, author, hymnwriter, and professor, and Augustinian friar. He is the seminal figure of the Protestant Reformation and the namesake of Luther ...
entitled "De vita rebusque gestis Martini Lutheran". Brülow died in 1627 at the age of 41 in his adopted home of Strasbourg.


Works

* ''Andromeda. Tragoedia.'' Straßburg 1612 * ''Elias. Drama Tragicum.'' Straßburg 1613 * ''Chariclia. Tragico-comoedia.'' Straßburg 1614 * ''Nebucadnezar. Comoedia sacra.'' Straßburg 1615 * ''Cajus Julius Caesar. Tragoedia.'' Straßburg 1616 * ''Moses, sive Exitus Israelitarum ex Aegypto. Tragico-comoedia sacra.'' Straßburg 1621


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brulow, Caspar 1585 births 1627 deaths 17th-century Latin-language writers People from the Duchy of Pomerania People from Złocieniec People from the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth