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Carlos Arturo Mazón Guixot (born 8 April 1974) is a Spanish People's Party (PP) politician. He was elected president of the Provincial Deputation of the
Province of Alicante Alicante (, , ; ; ; officially: / ) is a province located in eastern Spain, in the southern part of the Valencian Community. It is the second most populated Valencian province, containing the second and third biggest cities in the Valencian Co ...
in 2019 and has led the
People's Party of the Valencian Community The People's Party of the Valencian Community (; , PP or PPCV) is the Valencian language, Valencian branch of the People's Party (Spain), People's Party, as well as one of the historically most powerful organizations within the PP. Upon its found ...
(PPCV) since 2021, leading them to victory in the 2023 Valencian regional election. Mazón became President of the Valencian Government in July 2023 after forming a coalition with Vox. Twelve months later, he dismissed the Vox ministers in his government after a nationwide rupture between the parties, and continued in a
minority government A minority government, minority cabinet, minority administration, or a minority parliament is a government and cabinet formed in a parliamentary system when a political party or coalition of parties does not have a majority of overall seats in ...
. He was president during the
2024 Spain floods On 29 October 2024, torrential rain caused by an isolated low-pressure area at high levels brought over a year's worth of precipitation to several areas in eastern Spain, including the Valencian Community, Castilla–La Mancha, and Andalusia. ...
, of which the worst damage was in the Valencian Community.


Early life

Born in
Alicante Alicante (, , ; ; ; officially: ''/'' ) is a city and municipalities of Spain, municipality in the Valencian Community, Spain. It is the capital of the province of Alicante and a historic Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean port. The population ...
, Mazón's father of the same name was a haemotologist, who had a street in the city named after him. His maternal grandfather, , was a businessman involved in entertainment; he owned cinemas and a bullring, and was president of
Hércules CF Hércules de Alicante Club de Fútbol, S.A.D. () is a List of football clubs in Spain, Spanish football team in Alicante, in the Valencian Community. Founded on 25 October 1922, it currently plays in Primera Federación and plays its home games ...
football club. Mazón graduated in law from the
University of Alicante The University of Alicante (, ; , ; also known by the acronym ''UA'') was established in 1979 on the basis of the Center for University Studies (CEU), which was founded in 1968. The university main campus is located in San Vicente del Raspeig/San ...
, where he was a member of the student council as the leader of the union Programa 10. He was a member of the New Generations of the People's Party. When the PP entered government in the
Valencian Community The Valencian Community is an Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Spain. It is the fourth most populous Spanish Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community after Andalusia, Catalonia and the Community of Madrid wit ...
under Eduardo Zaplana after the 1999 elections, 25-year-old Mazón became director of the Valencian Youth Institute.


Political career


Early political career

In 2003, under new Valencian president Francisco Camps, Mazón led the Department of Commerce and Consumption. Four years later, following a rift in the
People's Party of the Valencian Community The People's Party of the Valencian Community (; , PP or PPCV) is the Valencian language, Valencian branch of the People's Party (Spain), People's Party, as well as one of the historically most powerful organizations within the PP. Upon its found ...
(PPCV) between followers of Zaplana and Camps, he was one of the members of the former, more liberal faction that left regional politics and moved into the politics of the
Province of Alicante Alicante (, , ; ; ; officially: / ) is a province located in eastern Spain, in the southern part of the Valencian Community. It is the second most populated Valencian province, containing the second and third biggest cities in the Valencian Co ...
. He served as a councillor in the provincial capital and in the small town of Catral, as well as being director of the Chamber of Commerce and a member of the Provincial Deputation. Mazón was elected President of the Provincial Deputation of Alicante in July 2019, receiving support from
Citizens Citizenship is a membership and allegiance to a sovereign state. Though citizenship is often conflated with nationality in today's English-speaking world, international law does not usually use the term ''citizenship'' to refer to nationality; ...
to be the fifth consecutive PP president since 1995. A year later, he received 98% of the votes to lead the PP branch in his province.


President of the Valencian Government

In July 2021, Mazón succeeded Isabel Bonig as PP leader in the Valencian Community. In the 2023 Valencian regional election, his party came first with 40 seats, up from 19. The PP formed a government with the 13 deputies from Vox, on the terms of the PP's national leadership that the government would exclude Vox leader Carlos Flores, who was convicted of harassing his ex-wife in 2002. The parties formed a government in July, with ten ministers – two fewer than the previous government. Seven were from the PP, and three from Vox, including vice president and Minister of Culture and Sport Vicente Barrera, a former bullfighter. The PP-Vox government led by Mazón gave subsidies to organisations such as
Lo Rat Penat Lo Rat Penat (in English ''the bat'') is a cultural society of the Valencian Community created in 1878 for the teaching, diffusion and preservation of the Valencian language and culture. Its headquarters are located in the city centre of Valencia ...
and the Royal Academy of Valencian Culture that propose that the
Valencian language Valencian () or the Valencian language () is the official, historical and traditional name used in the Valencian Community to refer to the Romance language also known as Catalan language, Catalan, 'hour'. However (although regarded as non ...
is separate to Catalan, while removing funds to organisations it accused of supporting
Catalanism Catalan nationalism promotes the idea that the Catalan people form a distinct nation and national identity. A related term is Catalanism (, ), which is more related to Regionalism (politics), regionalism and tends to have a wider meaning, most pe ...
. In July 2024, Mazón fired his ministers from Vox and continued to govern in minority. This followed nationwide threats by the party's leader
Santiago Abascal Santiago Abascal Conde (; born 14 April 1976) is a Spanish politician who has been the Vox (political party)#Presidents, president of Vox since 2015. He has also been the Patriots.eu#President, president of Patriots.eu since 2024, and has been a ...
for Vox to resign from PP-led regional governments, as part of a dispute over migration. Mazón and former Barrera spoke positively of each other after the rupture. Mazón was president during the
October 2024 Spain floods On 29 October 2024, torrential rain caused by an cut-off low, isolated low-pressure area at high levels brought over a year's worth of precipitation to several areas in eastern Spain, including the Valencian Community, Castilla–La Mancha, and ...
. He received criticism for having eliminated his predecessor
Ximo Puig Joaquín Francisco Puig Ferrer (born 4 January 1959), known as Ximo Puig (), is a Spanish politician who served as President of the Valencian Government from 2015 to 2023. He was also the leader of the Socialist Party of the Valencian Country ...
's planned Valencian Emergencies Unit: a coordinating body for disaster response, conceived after similar floods in September 2019. The government spokesman stated it was abolished in order to reduce public expenditure and increase efficiency. Previously, the organisation had been criticised by the local firefighters' union as duplicating their work, before they agreed to it. Mazón was also criticised for having a lunch of several hours with a journalist on the afternoon of the disaster. He left the lunch around 6 pm and arrived at the emergency command centre about 7:30 pm. Mazón, prime minister
Pedro Sánchez Pedro Sánchez Pérez-Castejón (; born 29 February 1972) is a Spanish politician who has served as Prime Minister of Spain since 2018. He has also been Secretary-General of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) since July 2017, having p ...
of the PSOE and King
Felipe VI of Spain Felipe VI (; Felipe Juan Pablo Alfonso de Todos los Santos de Borbón y Grecia; born 30 January 1968) is King of Spain. In accordance with the Spanish Constitution, as monarch, he is head of state and commander-in-chief of the Spanish Armed For ...
were all met with hostility by locals affected by the floods. According to the BBC, Mazón blamed the national government body CHJ for allegedly issuing and retracting a flood warning, which the CHJ denied. He was accused of not calling for sufficient help from the armed forces, for which he said that it was their decision to intervene. Mazón's point on the military was disputed by Javier Marcos, head of the Military Emergency Unit (UME), who said that regional governments had to ask for support. On 9 November 2024, an estimated 130,000 people protested in Valencia, calling for Mazón to resign over the handling of the floods. A separate rally with 1,200 members, led by the Workers' Front, called for both Mazón and Sánchez to resign.


Personal life

Mazón is a member of the four-piece band Marengo, which auditioned to represent Spain in the Eurovision Song Contest 2011. In 2013, the band toured the Province of Alicante and the
Region of Murcia The Region of Murcia (, ; ; ) is an Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Spain located in the southeastern part of the Iberian Peninsula, on the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean coast. The region is in area and had a popul ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mazon, Carlos 1974 births Living people Politicians from Alicante University of Alicante alumni People's Party (Spain) politicians Members of the 11th Corts Valencianes Presidents of the Valencian Government