Carla Norrlöf is a Swedish-Ethiopian
political scientist
Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
. She is associate professor of Political Science at the University of Toronto. Her research focuses on
hegemony
Hegemony (, , ) is the political, economic, and military predominance of one State (polity), state over other states, either regional or global.
In Ancient Greece (ca. 8th BC – AD 6th c.), hegemony denoted the politico-military dominance of ...
, as well as the
international political economy
International political economy (IPE) is the study of how politics shapes the global economy and how the global economy shapes politics. A key focus in IPE is on the power of different actors such as nation states, international organizations and ...
of trade, investment and security. Her 2010 book ''America's Global Advantage: US Hegemony and International Cooperation'' argues that US hegemony is durable because of its dominance in currency, trade and security. She also argues that the US does not buttress the international system out of altruism, but rather because it derives considerable concrete benefits in being the world's
reserve currency
A reserve currency is a foreign currency that is held in significant quantities by central banks or other monetary authorities as part of their foreign exchange reserves. The reserve currency can be used in international transactions, internat ...
, dominant military power, and primary supporter of
international markets.
She was born in
Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa (; ,) is the capital city of Ethiopia, as well as the regional state of Oromia. With an estimated population of 2,739,551 inhabitants as of the 2007 census, it is the largest city in the country and the List of cities in Africa b ...
, Ethiopia, but raised in
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
.
She has a B.A. in economic and M.A. in political science from
Lund University
Lund University () is a Public university, public research university in Sweden and one of Northern Europe's oldest universities. The university is located in the city of Lund in the Swedish province of Scania. The university was officially foun ...
, as well as a graduate diploma and a PhD in International Relations from the
Graduate Institute, Geneva.
References
Swedish political scientists
Ethiopian political scientists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Women political scientists
International relations scholars
Lund University alumni
Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies alumni
Academic staff of the University of Toronto
{{Sweden-academic-bio-stub