Carl Hermann Arthur Finster (25 March 1865 – 21 February 1929) known as CH, Arthur Finster served in the German diplomatic corps as a
consulate secretary and as a
reservist
A reservist is a person who is a member of a military reserve force. They are otherwise civilians, and in peacetime have careers outside the military. Reservists usually go for training on an annual basis to refresh their skills. This person i ...
in the
Imperial Prussian Army. He was awarded the
Order of the Red Eagle
The Order of the Red Eagle (german: Roter Adlerorden) was an order of chivalry of the Kingdom of Prussia. It was awarded to both military personnel and civilians, to recognize valor in combat, excellence in military leadership, long and faithful s ...
, 4th Class c.1908. CH Arthur Finster was an author of a number of non-fiction books. He was a keen genealogist and from 1901 he appears in German genealogical journals relating to his consular postings and military career. An obituary for him appeared in the ''Blätter für fränkische Familienkunde''.
Career
Finster was born in
Breslau on 25 March 1865.
In 1891 he moved to
Pretoria
Pretoria () is South Africa's administrative capital, serving as the seat of the executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to South Africa.
Pretoria straddles the Apies River and extends eastward into the foot ...
as Consulate Secretary. In 1895 he moved to
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
as Secretary of the Imperial German Consulate.
In 1899 he became the Consulate Secretary in
Sarajevo
Sarajevo ( ; cyrl, Сарајево, ; ''see names in other languages'') is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 275,524 in its administrative limits. The Sarajevo metropolitan area including Sarajev ...
,
Sofia
Sofia ( ; bg, София, Sofiya, ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain in the western parts of the country. ...
(1903), and
Genoa
Genoa ( ; it, Genova ; lij, Zêna ). is the capital of the Regions of Italy, Italian region of Liguria and the List of cities in Italy, sixth-largest city in Italy. In 2015, 594,733 people lived within the city's administrative limits. As of t ...
(1903-1907). He was First Secretary of the Imperial Consulate General in Genoa. Arthur retired from the Imperial Service on May 1, 1907. He joined the Mannesmann Pipe Mills in Düsseldorf on April 1 of the same year. He was then appointed as an authorised representative of the company on September 13, 1913.
In addition he became Second Lieutenant in the 39th Regiment of the Niederrhein Fusiliers. He was awarded Landwehr Dienstauszeichnung (Reserve and Territorial Army Service Award) Second Class (LD2) around this time. He was a Second Lieutenant in the Royal Prussian Army, and was awarded Landwehr Dienstauszeichnung (Reserve and Territorial Army Service Award) First Class (LD1) around this time.
In 1907 he became the Consulate secretary in
Düsseldorf
Düsseldorf ( , , ; often in English sources; Low Franconian and Ripuarian: ''Düsseldörp'' ; archaic nl, Dusseldorp ) is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. It is the second-largest city in ...
. He was promoted to
First Lieutenant
First lieutenant is a commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces; in some forces, it is an appointment.
The rank of lieutenant has different meanings in different military formations, but in most forces it is sub-divided into a ...
, 1908. Also awarded
Order of the Red Eagle
The Order of the Red Eagle (german: Roter Adlerorden) was an order of chivalry of the Kingdom of Prussia. It was awarded to both military personnel and civilians, to recognize valor in combat, excellence in military leadership, long and faithful s ...
, 4th Class c.1908. He was still in the army in 1914, but no longer in service by 1916.
He was proposed as a member of the Verein für Heraldik, Genealogie und verwandte Wissenschaften.
Arthur Finster occupied himself with the study of German history, especially Silesian history, as well as heraldry and genealogy. He co-founded the Central Office for Personal and Family History in
Leipzig
Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as ...
and the West German Society for Family History in
Cologne
Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and 3.6 millio ...
, and was a long-time member of the well-known ‘Herold’ (Berlin) and ‘Roland’ (Dresden) scholarly associations. For a number of years, he was a contributor to the Archive of Ancestry and Heraldry Studies. From Autumn 1919, he was the 2nd Chairman of the Düsseldorf Fencing Association (Fechterverband), a subordinate organisation of the Fencing Institute of the German Veterans’ Association (Fechtanstalt des Deutschen Kriegerbundes), and a board member of the German Officers’ Association’s (Deutscher Offizierbund) Düsseldorf branch. From the end of 1920, he was an assessor of the Military Pension Court (Militärversorgungsgericht ) in Düsseldorf, and a member of the Expert Committee at the Main Welfare Office for War-Affected Persons and War Survivors (Gutachterausschuss bei der Hauptfürsorgestelle für Kriegsbeschädigte und Kriegshinterbliebene) in Düsseldorf.
Carl Hermann Arthur Finster died on 21 February 1929 in Düsseldorf.
English translation of ''The Finsters - From the Beginning of the 14th Century to the Present: A Genealogical Study''
To mark the centenary of Arthur Finsters family history book a translation of the original 1921 work in German was translated to English and republished in 2021. C.H. Arthur Finster was inspired to write this history following the success of Max Finsters beautiful Finsters in Görlitz family tree, reproduced in this publication. This English edition includes a new Australian section by Lorraine Dooley, which adds the Australian story of the Finster family, from 1849 when Arthur Guido Finster emigrated from Görlitz, Germany to Melbourne, Australia.
Publications
*''Stammtafel der niederschlesischen Familie Finster Gottfriedscher Ast'' (Düsseldorf-Oberkassel, 1910)
''English title: Family tree of the Lower Silesian family Finster''
* ''Die Finster von Beginn des XIV. Jahrhundert bis zur Gegenwart : eine familiengschichtliche Studie'' (Görlitz, 1921) ''English title: The Finsters from the Beginning of the 14th Century to the Present: A Family History Study''
* ''Nachrichtenblatt des Familienverbandes der Finster und Finsterer'' (Görlitz, 1923) ''English title: News bulletin of the family association of Finster and Finsterer''
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Finster , Carl Hermann Arthur
1865 births
1929 deaths
19th-century German diplomats