''Cannibal'' is the first
extended play
An extended play (EP) is a Sound recording and reproduction, musical recording that contains more tracks than a Single (music), single but fewer than an album. Contemporary EPs generally contain up to eight tracks and have a playing time of 1 ...
(EP) by American recording artist
Kesha
Kesha Rose Sebert (born March 1, 1987), formerly stylized as Ke$ha, is an American singer and songwriter. Her first major success came in 2009 when she was featured on rapper Flo Rida's number-one single, "Right Round".
Kesha's music and ima ...
, released on November 19, 2010. The EP is a follow-up companion to her debut album, ''
Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Biology, biological Kingdom (biology), kingdom Animalia (). With few exceptions, animals heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, ...
'' (2010). Originally, the record was thought to be released as a deluxe edition of ''Animal'', but was instead sold and released as both an EP and a deluxe edition of ''Animal''. Kesha worked with a variety of producers and writers such as executive producer
Dr. Luke,
Benny Blanco
Benjamin Joseph Levin (born March 8, 1988), known professionally as Benny Blanco (stylized in all lowercase), is an American record producer and songwriter. He is the recipient of the 2013 Hal David Starlight Award from the Songwriters Hall ...
,
Ammo,
Max Martin,
Bangladesh
Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world and among the List of countries and dependencies by ...
and others. Musically, the songs on ''Cannibal'' are of the
dance-pop genre, with some songs incorporating elements of
electro and
electropop
Electropop is a popular music fusion genre combining elements of the electronic and pop styles. It has been described as a variant of synth-pop with emphasis on a hard electronic sound. The genre was developed in the 1980s and saw a rev ...
in their production and beats. Throughout the album, the use of
Auto-Tune and
vocoders is prominent. Lyrically, the songs on ''Cannibal'' speak of ignoring judgement or hate and experiences based on love and heartbreak.
''Cannibal'' received generally positive reviews from
music critics
Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on ...
. However, a common complaint amongst critics was the overuse of Auto-Tune, while the album's production was generally highlighted. The album's lyrics generally polarized music critics; some praised her boldness, while others criticized them as being too raunchy. In the United States, the EP reached a peak of fifteen on the
''Billboard'' 200 albums chart, selling 74,000 copies in its first week of release. In Canada, the album achieved similar success, reaching a peak of fourteen on the
Canadian Albums Chart
The ''Billboard'' Canadian Albums is the official record chart
A record chart, in the music industry, also called a music chart, is a ranking of Sound recording and reproduction, recorded music according to certain criteria during a given ...
. ''Cannibal'' was certified
2× Platinum by the
Recording Industry Association of America
The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
(RIAA) for sales of 2 million copies in the United States.
Two singles were released from the album. The lead single, "
We R Who We R", was a worldwide success, debuting at number one on the United States
''Billboard'' Hot 100, the
United Kingdom Singles Chart and in Australia, and charting within the top ten in numerous other countries. In the United States, the song became the seventeenth song in the ''Billboard'' Hot 100's history to debut at number one. The album's second single, "
Blow", was released on February 1, 2011. The song reached top ten positions in multiple countries, including Australia, New Zealand and the United States. Kesha promoted the EP and her debut album by her first headlining concert tour, entitled the
Get Sleazy Tour, in 2011. In January 2020, the title track "
Cannibal
Cannibalism is the act of consuming another individual of the same species as food. Cannibalism is a common ecology, ecological interaction in the animal kingdom and has been recorded in more than 1,500 species. Human cannibalism is also well ...
" enjoyed a resurgence in popularity due to its use on social media site
TikTok
TikTok, known in mainland China and Hong Kong as Douyin (), is a social media and Short-form content, short-form online video platform owned by Chinese Internet company ByteDance. It hosts user-submitted videos, which may range in duration f ...
. The song went so far as to reach the top forty on the
Canadian Hot 100.
Background and development
Originally believed to only be a re-release of her debut album ''
Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Biology, biological Kingdom (biology), kingdom Animalia (). With few exceptions, animals heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, ...
'', ''Cannibal'' was instead released both as a deluxe edition of ''Animal'' as well as a standalone
extended play
An extended play (EP) is a Sound recording and reproduction, musical recording that contains more tracks than a Single (music), single but fewer than an album. Contemporary EPs generally contain up to eight tracks and have a playing time of 1 ...
(EP).
The EP has been classified as a follow up "nine-song companion" record to ''Animal''.
''Cannibal'' was originally intended to contain anywhere between four and eight tracks with the final outcome instead consisting of eight tracks, and a remix of her debut album's title track, for a total of nine tracks.
Partial recording of the album took place during September 2010, at
Conway Studios with
Dr. Luke again as the executive producer. Kesha recorded the abundance of ''Cannibal'' over a two-week span with a variety of producers Qu1k and more; the short recording period was due to her only being available for a limited amount of time due to prior commitments.
During an interview with ''
Billboard'' conducted by Chris Willman, one of the potential songs for the album was used as an example of how Luke and Kesha collaborated to create a song for this record: "There's an unfinished chorus on this new track, in which Gottwald is singing through such distorted
Auto-Tune, it's impossible to tell what he's saying-which is deliberate, so he won't unduly influence Ke$ha when she comes up with her own lyrics."
Like her debut album, Kesha worked with some previous producers and writers that worked with her on her first album, such as: Dr. Luke,
Ammo,
Benny Blanco
Benjamin Joseph Levin (born March 8, 1988), known professionally as Benny Blanco (stylized in all lowercase), is an American record producer and songwriter. He is the recipient of the 2013 Hal David Starlight Award from the Songwriters Hall ...
and
Max Martin.
Unlike her debut album though, Kesha enlisted the help of producer
Bangladesh
Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world and among the List of countries and dependencies by ...
.
She explained the reason for enlisting his help was that she wanted to "add a tougher edge to her music".
She said that the message she wanted to put out through this album was to create "good, positive,
anceablemusic". She elaborated, "I feel like I'm creating this hopefully very youthful and irreverent movement of the kids, of like adolescence. I feel like the parents don't get it, but the kids get it. And they deserve to have more good, positive music."
Composition
Musically, the songs on ''Cannibal'' are of the
dance-pop genre,
while some of its songs incorporate elements of
electro and
electropop
Electropop is a popular music fusion genre combining elements of the electronic and pop styles. It has been described as a variant of synth-pop with emphasis on a hard electronic sound. The genre was developed in the 1980s and saw a rev ...
in its production and beats.
Throughout the album, the use of Auto-Tune and
vocoders are prominent.
The album's title track, "
Cannibal
Cannibalism is the act of consuming another individual of the same species as food. Cannibalism is a common ecology, ecological interaction in the animal kingdom and has been recorded in more than 1,500 species. Human cannibalism is also well ...
", makes use of
synth
A synthesizer (also synthesiser or synth) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis a ...
and dance driven backings while Kesha sings about
maneater tendencies and makes a reference to serial killer,
Jeffrey Dahmer.
Present throughout the song are snippets of Kesha
yodeling.
"
Blow" shows a darker side of Kesha with lyrics like: "We get what we want/ We do what you don't."
The song is more dominantly an electro infused track that uses a synth beat backing.
Vocally the song uses snippets of Kesha's yodeling, combined with heavy use of Auto-Tune.
"
Sleazy" changes pace from Kesha's normally persistent "talk-singing" vocal style, to a more
rap-driven style.
She raps over a thundering bass line and ticking beat backing, while the song speaks of wealthy men hitting on Kesha, trying to buy her attention.
The song has been cited for drawing influence from multiple songs including;
Gwen Stefani's "
Hollaback Girl" for its "swagga",
Jennifer Lopez
Jennifer Lynn Lopez (born July 24, 1969), also known by her nickname J.Lo, is an American singer, songwriter, actress, dancer and businesswoman. Lopez is regarded as one of the most influential entertainers of her time, credited with breaking ...
's "
Love Don't Cost a Thing" for its "attitude", as well as combining "a touch of
Lil Wayne's "
A Milli".
"C U Next Tuesday" is a dance-pop song that talks about "lost and unrequited love"
"The Harold Song" has been cited as the album's
power ballad
A sentimental ballad is an emotional style of music that often deals with romantic and intimate relationships, and to a lesser extent, loneliness, death, war, drug abuse, politics and religion, usually in a poignant but solemn manner. Balla ...
that features a more stripped down vocal style portraying a vulnerable side of Kesha.
"Grow a Pear" is an electropop song with lyrical content that has been compared to
Katy Perry
Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson (born October 25, 1984), known professionally as Katy Perry, is an American singer, songwriter, and television personality. She is one of the List of best-selling music artists, best-selling music artists in hist ...
's, "
Ur So Gay".
The album's lead single, "
We R Who We R", is a dance-pop song that uses a synth-heavy backing.
The song incorporates elements of
trance pop and electropop it both its production, and beats.
Lyrically, the song has been described as a
Pride
Pride is a human Emotion, secondary emotion characterized by a sense of satisfaction with one's Identity (philosophy), identity, performance, or accomplishments. It is often considered the opposite of shame or of humility and, depending on conte ...
anthem, with Kesha noting the song's lyrics were to be taken as "a celebration of any sort of quirks or eccentricities."
Promotion
To promote the album, Kesha made several performances worldwide. Her first televised appearance was in
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
, where she performed "We R Who We R" for the time on
season 2 of the
Australian ''X Factor'' on November 14, 2010.
Following the performance, Kesha performed the song at the
American Music Awards
The American Music Awards (AMAs) is an annual American music awards show produced by Dick Clark Productions since 1974. Nominees are selected on commercial performance such as sales and airplay. Winners are determined by a poll of the public and ...
on November 21, 2010, in the United States.
Kesha opened the performance with "
Take It Off" before transitioning into "We R Who We R".
"Blow" and "Animal" were performed live on May 22, 2011, at the
''Billboard'' Music Awards; the performance opened with "Animal" as Kesha sang suspended over the stage in a structure shaped like a diamond. Midway through the performance she dropped backwards into her crowd of background dancers then transitioned into "Blow". The performance featured glitter cannons and the dancers wore orange unicorn heads. The album received further promotion from her first headlining world concert tour, entitled the
Get Sleazy Tour, which began on February 15, 2011, in
Portland, Oregon
Portland ( ) is the List of cities in Oregon, most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the Pacific Northwest region. Situated close to northwest Oregon at the confluence of the Willamette River, Willamette and Columbia River, ...
.
Singles

"We R Who We R" was released as the EP's lead single on October 22, 2010. Kesha said she was affected by the recent teenage suicides, in particular the
suicide of Tyler Clementi, a young man who committed suicide after being
outed as gay by his roommate.
She elaborated, "I was really affected
..having been subject to very public hatred
yself I have absolutely no idea how these kids felt. What I'm going through is nothing compared to what they had to go through. Just know things do get better and you need to celebrate who you are." With the release, Kesha stated that she hoped that the song would become an anthem for "weirdos", and said, "Every weird thing about you is beautiful and makes life interesting. Hopefully the song really captures that emotion of celebrating who you are."
"We R Who We R" debuted at number one on the
''Billboard'' Hot 100 chart, selling over 280,000 digital copies. With this feat, the song became the seventeenth song in the history of the chart to debut at number one. The song also reached number one in Australia, on the
United Kingdom Singles Chart and number two on the
Canadian Hot 100, while charting within the top ten in numerous other countries.
"Blow" was released as the second single, and impacted U.S. radio on February 1, 2011. Critical reception of the song was generally mixed and positive. The song's hook and opening were generally praised but the song's chorus was met with mixed reaction, some critics praised the song for its party anthem vibe, while others called it uninspiring. Commercially, "Blow" reached the top ten in the United States and Australia, becoming her sixth straight top ten hit in both countries as a solo artist.
The song also reached the top ten in New Zealand, and the top twenty in Canada.
Promotional singles
"Sleazy" was released as the first promotional single on October 29, 2010 as part of an
iTunes
iTunes is a media player, media library, and mobile device management (MDM) utility developed by Apple. It is used to purchase, play, download and organize digital multimedia on personal computers running the macOS and Windows operating s ...
exclusive countdown to the release of ''Cannibal''. In Canada, the song entered the Canadian Hot 100 chart on the issue date entitled November 20, 2010 at forty-six. In the same week, "Sleazy" entered the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 chart at fifty-one. On the week of December 31, 2011, "Sleazy" re-entered the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 following the release of its official remix featuring Lil Wayne,
Wiz Khalifa
Cameron Jibril Thomaz (born September 8, 1987), better known by his stage name Wiz Khalifa, is an American rapper, singer-songwriter and actor. Raised in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, he signed with the local independent label Rostrum Records to re ...
,
T.I. &
André 3000.
The title track, "Cannibal", was released as the second and last promotional single on November 9, 2010. In Canada, "Cannibal" entered the Canadian Hot 100 chart on the issue date entitled November 27, 2010 at sixty-two. In the same week, "Cannibal" entered the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 chart at seventy-seven. On the back of going viral on social network,
TikTok
TikTok, known in mainland China and Hong Kong as Douyin (), is a social media and Short-form content, short-form online video platform owned by Chinese Internet company ByteDance. It hosts user-submitted videos, which may range in duration f ...
, "Cannibal" re-entered the Canadian Hot 100 and climbed to a peak of 31 on the March 28, 2020 edition of the chart.
The new found viral success also prompted Kesha to release a new lyric video for the song and her own dance collaboration with TikTok personality
Charli D'Amelio.
Critical reception
''Cannibal'' received generally positive reviews from music critics upon its release. The album holds a score of 73 out of 100 based on 11 critical reviews, according to the music review aggregator
Metacritic
Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
.
Stephen Thomas Erlewine
Stephen Thomas Erlewine (; born June 18, 1973) is an American music critic and former senior editor for the online music database AllMusic. He is the author of multiple artist biographies and record reviews for AllMusic, as well as a freelance ...
from
AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
was positive in his review of ''Cannibal''. Erlewine was somewhat critical of the choice to release the EP noting that the only real reason for the release was that ''Animal'' had been "squeezed dry of hits".
Although critical of the re-release, Thomas's consensus of the album was positive, writing: "aided by the tight focus of an eight-track EP, ''Cannibal's'' brevity trumping the scattershot ''Animal''—but what makes them stick is Kesha, a
pop star lacking pop star looks and a pop star voice. She's all ravenous id, spitting at strangers and backstabbing friends, humiliating hotties, and laughing at the wreckage in her wake. She is who she is and she offers no apologies."
Leah Greenblatt of ''
Entertainment Weekly
''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American online magazine, digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, ...
'' commented on Kesha's writing of the album noting that her "herky-jerky rhymes still sound like they came from the bathroom wall of a reform-school kindergarten", not citing that as a negative but instead noting that the album had a "sulfurous end-of-days whiff about it".
Greenblatt ended her review of the album giving it a rating of "B+" and called "Sleazy" and "Blow" the standout tracks on the album.
Will Hermes from ''
Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason.
The magazine was first known fo ...
'' noted that Kesha's main pop competitor was
Lady Gaga
Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (born March 28, 1986), known professionally as Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Known for her image reinventions and versatility across the entertainment industry, she is an influ ...
writing, "This EP proves Kesha would kick Gaga's ass in a freestyle battle" praising her rhyming and production by Dr. Luke calling Kesha the "snap queen of clubland."
Chad Grischow from ''
IGN
''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' met the album with a positive review, giving the album a score of 6.5 out of 10. Grischow was critical of the production of the album and overuse of Auto-Tune writing that there was "so much overdubbing and autotune used that most of the songs may as well be sung by a spunky robot". He also noted that when Kesha's vocals were stripped down she could actually sing, highlighting the ballads "The Harold Song" and "C U Next Tuesday" in the album's review.
Grischow ended his review writing, "''Cannibal'' proves to be too mired in mindless lyrics and excessive vocal effects to have any lasting appeal."
Sal Cinquemani from ''
Slant Magazine
''Slant Magazine'' is an American online publication that features reviews of movies, music, TV, DVDs, theater, and video games, as well as interviews with actors, directors, and musicians. The site covers various film festivals like the New Yor ...
'' met the album with a mixed to positive review.
Cinquemani wrote that Kesha was able to pull off authentic and unapologetic lyrics with ease, noting that this was something her pop-peers could not do. A complaint on the review was that the album was too similar to ''Animal'', noting that she failed to "branch out in any significant way" and the overuse of processed vocals.
Cinquemani ended the review praising the "Animal (
Billboard Remix)" for its "promise of something deeper, something beyond Dr. Luke's latest recycled formula."
Gary Graff from ''Billboard'' wrote "Kesha sinks her teeth into some fresh flavors on ''Cannibal'', which will certainly enhance her Animal''
' attraction."
''
Spin'' magazine's Barry Walters reviewed ''Cannibal'' with a mixed outcome giving the album five out of a possible ten stars.
Walters criticized the album as a whole stating that it was full of contradictions, noting that on "We R Who We R" "she sends out pride vibes to bullied gays", while on "Grow a Pear", "she emasculates a potential boyfriend." The production of the album was stated as a positive, praising Dr. Luke for his consistent club-pop hooks and ability to "render the hypocrisy
f the albumnearly irrelevant."
Mesfin Fekadu from ''
The Boston Globe
''The Boston Globe,'' also known locally as ''the Globe'', is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Boston Globe'' is the oldest and largest daily new ...
'' was mixed in his review of the album.
Fekadu criticized the album's lyrical depth and use of auto-tune writing that the album was "filled with vapid lyrics and battles any
T-Pain album for most use of the auto-tune." Kesha's mother,
Pebe Sebert, was also targeted in the review criticizing her for helping write the album's title track, "Cannibal" which was called "disturbing" and "sad".
Commercial performance
North America
In the United States, ''Cannibal'' debuted on the
''Billboard'' 200 chart on the week of December 2, 2010 at number fifteen, selling 74,000 copies in its first week of release.
The following week the album dropped twenty-six positions to position forty-one selling an additional 26,200 copies. After being present on the chart for two months the album sold 250,000 copies. The album has since received a
2× Platinum certification by the
Recording Industry Association of America
The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
(RIAA) for sales of two million
album-equivalent units
The album-equivalent unit, or album equivalent, often shortened to just unit, is a sales metric in the music industry that defines the number of streaming media, songs streamed and music download, songs downloaded equal to one Record sales, tradi ...
. In Canada, ''Cannibal'' entered and peaked at number 14 on the
''Billboard'' Canadian Albums Chart.
Oceania
In New Zealand following the release of ''Cannibal'', her debut album ''Animal'' re-entered the
RMNZ chart at number 34 as its reissue ''
Animal + Cannibal'', on the date issued November 29, 2010. Its re-entry on the chart also counted towards the stand-alone EP's debut position. On its fifth week, ''Animal + Cannibal'' re-entered the RMNZ chart on the date issued February 28, 2011, reaching an eventual peak position of 22, spending a total of 6 weeks on the chart, which also counted towards ''Animal's'' full 31 weeks on chart. ''Animal + Cannibal'' also appeared on the New Zealand end of year top 50 albums chart, ranking at number 30.
Track listing
Notes
*
signifies a remix
producer
* The ''Cannibal'' version of "C U Next Tuesday" is censored, while also having a shorter outro compared to the ''Animal'' version of the track.
Personnel
Credits adapted from the liner notes of ''Cannibal'', Dynamite Cop Music/Where Da Kasz at BMI.
*
Ammo – musician, producer, programming
*
Billboard – additional production, mixing, musician, producer, programming, remixing
*
Benny Blanco
Benjamin Joseph Levin (born March 8, 1988), known professionally as Benny Blanco (stylized in all lowercase), is an American record producer and songwriter. He is the recipient of the 2013 Hal David Starlight Award from the Songwriters Hall ...
– musician, producer, programming
*
Shondrae "Mr. Bangladesh" Crawford – musician, producer, programming
*Megan Dennis – production coordination
*
Dr. Luke – executive producer, musician, producer, programming
*Eric Eylands – assistant
*Sarai Fiszel – make-up
*
David Gamson – engineer, mixing, musician, producer, programming
*
Chris Gehringer – mastering
*
Serban Ghenea – mixing
*Erwin Gorostiza – creative director
*Aniela Gottwald – assistant
*Lukasz Gottwald – background vocals
*John Hanes – mixing
*Sam Holland – engineer, background vocals
*Chris "Hollywood" Holmes – engineer
*
Kool Kojak – musician, producer, programming
*
Greg Kurstin – producer
*Benjamin Levin – background vocals
*Marjan Malakpour – stylist
*
Max Martin – musician, producer, programming
*Ramsell Martinez – hair stylist
*
Chris "Tek" O'Ryan – engineer
*Irene Richter – production coordination
*Tim Roberts – mixing assistant
*
Kesha Sebert – vocals
*Seth Waldmann – engineer
*Eric Weaver – engineer
*
Emily Wright – engineer, background vocals
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Certifications
Release history
References
External links
*
Cannibal' at
Metacritic
Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
{{Authority control
2010 debut EPs
Kesha albums
Albums produced by Bangladesh (record producer)
Albums produced by Benny Blanco
Albums produced by Dr. Luke
Albums produced by Max Martin
Fiction about cannibalism
RCA Records EPs
Kemosabe Records albums
Albums produced by Greg Kurstin
Albums produced by David Gamson
Albums produced by Ammo (record producer)